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Posted over 12 years ago

Estimate Repair Costs According to Strategy

What is your investment strategy? Do you buy and hold properties for the long term? Or do you fix and flip for quick profits?

Whatever your strategy is, it’s important to evaluate repairs accordingly. If your plan is to fix and flip, you are going to be spending more on repairs because you need to attract the most buyers possible in order to achieve maximum profit. The only way your going to do this is by rehabbing the property into the most desirable home on the block. In order to do so, you’re going to have to add features and updates to the property that you wouldn’t have to do for a rental. This doesn’t mean you have to use the latest and greatest materials for your rehab, but you do have to update the house enough to match today’s standard of buyers. An updated kitchen and bathroom is almost a must since those are the primary selling features (both are very costly). Especially in the current real estate market. With depressed home values, a smaller pool of buyers, and a large inventory of homes for sale, you have to provide buyers with enough reason to pay top dollar for your rehab project. Not only that, but your project is going to have to appraise high enough to justify the selling price.

On the other hand, if your strategy is to buy and hold for the long term, your repair costs are going to be minimal. Let’s face it, tenants are not dumb. They know that paying rent doesn’t help them financially. They are just looking for a place to live for a while until they are able to purchase a home on their own. So it’s not important to them to have all the latest and greatest features of a home. They are more interested in the functionality of the home. You don’t need to update the kitchen and bathroom. As long as they are clean and functionable, then you are good to go. Besides, just because you drop 50k into fixing up the home, doesn’t mean you’re going to be able to ask for a higher rent. If rental rates are $1000 in your area, the chances of you getting anymore than that are highly unlikely. Besides, tenants have no vested interest in your property other than living there for a while. So if you expect them to take care of the property as well as you would, you are sadly mistaken. It doesn’t matter how nice you fixed up the place, tenants are going to trash it.

As an investor, establishing the amount of repairs is the most important factor when it comes to evaluating a deal. It is crucial to estimate repairs correctly, and according to your strategy. If not, you are wasting valuable time and energy.


Comments (3)

  1. I agree with your perspective Brandon. I think one of the worst possible business decisions a rental home owner can make is doing a full blown rehab on a house - then turning it over to a renter. It's a waste of money in the beginning, because renters are not the best occupants, and it costs money down the road when you have turnover and you need to bring the house back up to the updated condition. The people that are doing that here in our market are the people that are buying in really crappy areas, and they need something to compensate for the area. Instead of doing a rehab, I'd rather spend the money buying better homes in better areas that don't need much, if any, work at all in order to be rentable. In fact I rarely even paint now when I buy rental houses.


  2. I'm not suggesting to overlook important aspects of a home. That's just bad business. My intention, as a landlord, is to provide my tenants with a home that I would live in myself. My point Jeffrey, is to focus on the necessary repairs. A broken down furnace, busted pipes, hole in the floor; these are necessary repairs that need to be done in order for the house to be safe and function correctly. But why spend the money installing new carpets or re-finishing floors when your tenants are going to destroy them anyway? Then you're going to have to do the repairs all over again. Newly finished floors may attract attention, but it's not going to increase your rental income. I would suggest to upgrade the home 100% when it comes time to sell and you're trying to capture as much equity as you can. But in the mean time, focus on what's necessary.


  3. I think you are right on most of your comments but disagree with you on the doing minimal upgrades on your rental. This might be true in the D, but there are investment compaies that do well with doing upgraedes and fixing everything 100% (mine is one). It all depends on what your exit is I guess.