Registration is now open for our Wholesaling and Fix & Flip Bootcamps. Register Now!

Hide this

Jump to Category View All

Click a category below to view different forum categories.

BiggerPockets

General Info

Rss10 BiggerPockets Q&A, Site Questions, & Announcements

964 topics, 7692 posts — Last Post 02/09/12, 05:05AM

Rss10 BiggerPockets Exclusive PRO Area

10 topics, 73 posts — Last Post 02/06/12, 09:15PM

Rss10 New Member Introductions

4490 topics, 25666 posts — Last Post 02/11/12, 10:08AM

Rss10 BiggerPockets Success Stories

142 topics, 1632 posts — Last Post 01/28/12, 09:34AM

Rss10 BiggerPockets Real Estate Investing Summit

16 topics, 560 posts — Last Post 02/10/12, 04:23PM

General Real Estate

General Real Estate

Rss10 Buying Real Estate

1195 topics, 9026 posts — Last Post 02/11/12, 11:32AM

Rss10 Selling Real Estate

303 topics, 2364 posts — Last Post 02/10/12, 10:05AM

Rss10 Renters

189 topics, 1529 posts — Last Post 12/28/11, 05:55AM

Rss10 Get Foreclosure Help - Help Stop Foreclosure Forum

218 topics, 1728 posts — Last Post 02/02/12, 10:07PM

Rss10 Home Owner Association (HOA) Issues & Problems Forum

105 topics, 662 posts — Last Post 02/09/12, 09:42AM

Rss10 Do it Yourself

312 topics, 2699 posts — Last Post 02/09/12, 07:25PM

Reviews & Feedback

Rss10 Real Estate Deal Analysis and Advice

1555 topics, 12282 posts — Last Post 02/11/12, 11:31AM

Rss10 Real Estate Guru, Book & Course Reviews and Discussions

677 topics, 6769 posts — Last Post 02/11/12, 09:59AM

Rss10 Ask About A Real Estate Company

309 topics, 4634 posts — Last Post 02/10/12, 03:12PM

Real Estate Investing

Real Estate Strategies

Rss10 Wholesaling

2406 topics, 18098 posts — Last Post 02/10/12, 10:20PM

Rss10 Rehabbing and House Flipping

1478 topics, 12679 posts — Last Post 02/09/12, 11:27AM

Rss10 Real Estate Development

190 topics, 1025 posts — Last Post 02/10/12, 10:14AM

Rss10 Pre-Construction & New Home Construction

85 topics, 530 posts — Last Post 01/10/12, 07:04PM

Rss10 Innovative Strategies

328 topics, 2306 posts — Last Post 02/11/12, 09:59AM

Rss10 Tax Liens, Notes, Paper, & Cash Flows Discussion

435 topics, 2411 posts — Last Post 02/10/12, 02:29AM

Rss10 Rent to Own a.k.a. Lease Purchase, Lease Options

341 topics, 2086 posts — Last Post 02/07/12, 07:38PM

Rss10 1031 Exchanges

58 topics, 316 posts — Last Post 12/17/11, 05:10PM

Foreclosure Investing

Rss10 General Foreclosure & Pre-Foreclosure Forums

1096 topics, 6537 posts — Last Post 02/10/12, 11:07AM

Rss10 HUD, VA, and Tax Sales

197 topics, 1221 posts — Last Post 02/10/12, 12:34PM

Rss10 REOs

922 topics, 7648 posts — Last Post 02/11/12, 10:11AM

Rss10 Short Sales

1221 topics, 10052 posts — Last Post 02/11/12, 10:07AM

Landlord & Tenant Forums

Rss10 Rental Property Questions & Landlording Issues

2940 topics, 26276 posts — Last Post 02/11/12, 06:44AM

Rss10 Land & Farm Investing

116 topics, 728 posts — Last Post 01/29/12, 06:46PM

Rss10 Mobile Homes & Mobile Home Park Investing

392 topics, 2865 posts — Last Post 02/11/12, 11:00AM

Real Estate Dealmaking

Rss10 Make Deals, Find Partners, Mentors & BirdDogs, etc.

3648 topics, 13401 posts — Last Post 02/10/12, 09:40AM

Rss10 Promote Your Real Estate Buyer's List

152 topics, 669 posts — Last Post 01/23/12, 12:35PM

Rss10 Property Wanted

626 topics, 3019 posts — Last Post 01/19/12, 02:47PM

Rss10 Seeking Financing, Money, or Loans

1218 topics, 7344 posts — Last Post 02/03/12, 11:21PM

Rss10 Tax Liens, Notes, Paper, & Cash Flows Dealmaking

273 topics, 1990 posts — Last Post 02/10/12, 02:30AM

Rss10 Bulk REO Discussion and REO Dealmaking

845 topics, 5917 posts — Last Post 02/02/12, 04:20PM

Investor Basics

Rss10 Starting Out

4060 topics, 29633 posts — Last Post 02/11/12, 07:38AM

Rss10 Investor Psychology

289 topics, 4281 posts — Last Post 01/26/12, 07:52PM

Rss10 General Real Estate Investing

3057 topics, 20771 posts — Last Post 02/10/12, 12:54PM

Rss10 Real Estate Investor Marketing

868 topics, 7051 posts — Last Post 02/11/12, 04:09AM

Commercial Real Estate

Rss10 Commercial Real Estate Investing Forum

718 topics, 3839 posts — Last Post 02/10/12, 09:28PM

Rss10 Multi-Family and Apartment Investing

141 topics, 1347 posts — Last Post 02/07/12, 05:47AM

Rss10 Office Investing

3 topics, 36 posts — Last Post 11/15/11, 02:42PM

Rss10 Industrial Property Investing

3 topics, 12 posts — Last Post 07/05/11, 10:41AM

Rss10 Retail Property Investing

6 topics, 42 posts — Last Post 02/10/12, 10:19AM

Rss10 CRE Financing and Lending

17 topics, 188 posts — Last Post 01/26/12, 05:55PM

Rss10 CRE Syndication and Fundraising

25 topics, 208 posts — Last Post 02/10/12, 12:57PM

Rss10 CRE Property Management & Leasing

2 topics, 11 posts — Last Post 12/11/11, 05:05PM

The Business of Real Estate

Real Estate Technology and the Internet

Rss10 Technology, Social Media, Real Estate & The Web

244 topics, 2018 posts — Last Post 02/11/12, 06:20AM

Rss10 Real Estate Blogs & Blogging

23 topics, 278 posts — Last Post 02/10/12, 11:01AM

Business Basics

Rss10 Goals, Business Plans & Entities

400 topics, 3913 posts — Last Post 02/10/12, 07:12PM

Real Estate Finance & Legal

Financial, Tax, and Legal

Rss10 Tax, Legal Issues, Contracts, Self-Directed IRA

1210 topics, 8253 posts — Last Post 02/11/12, 09:07AM

Rss10 Credit & Credit Repair

177 topics, 1444 posts — Last Post 01/25/12, 06:56AM

Rss10 Property Insurance

117 topics, 753 posts — Last Post 02/10/12, 11:33PM

Rss10 Bankruptcy

21 topics, 110 posts — Last Post 12/09/11, 10:01AM

Loans, Mortgages, Credit Lines

Rss10 Private & Conventional Lending Discussion

1245 topics, 7164 posts — Last Post 02/11/12, 11:16AM

Rss10 Creative Real Estate Financing

623 topics, 3989 posts — Last Post 01/30/12, 05:35PM

Real Estate Professionals

Real Estate Professionals

Rss10 Real Estate Agents

611 topics, 3290 posts — Last Post 02/09/12, 06:32PM

Rss10 Bankers, Lenders, and Mortgage Brokers

351 topics, 1252 posts — Last Post 02/11/12, 11:50AM

Rss10 Contractors

117 topics, 626 posts — Last Post 02/08/12, 10:17AM

Local Real Estate

Local Real Estate

Rss10 Local Real Estate Networking

573 topics, 3013 posts — Last Post 02/07/12, 04:58PM

Rss10 Americans & International Real Estate

138 topics, 499 posts — Last Post 12/24/11, 07:44AM

Rss10 Foreigners Buying in the USA

54 topics, 281 posts — Last Post 01/18/12, 09:33PM

Rss10 Canadian Real Estate

25 topics, 117 posts — Last Post 02/06/12, 05:17PM

Marketplace

Real Estate Marketplace

Rss10 Mortgages & Lending

388 topics, 1730 posts — Last Post 01/23/12, 02:23PM

Rss10 Residential Property, Land, & Farms For Sale

756 topics, 1414 posts — Last Post 12/26/11, 01:22PM

Rss10 Real Estate Events & Happenings

113 topics, 453 posts — Last Post 01/11/12, 05:36PM

Rss10 Commercial Properties for Sale or Lease

223 topics, 668 posts — Last Post 02/10/12, 10:59AM

Rss10 Domains & Website Reviews

44 topics, 334 posts — Last Post 11/15/11, 09:55AM

Rss10 Classifieds - Promote your Website, Newsletter, or Product

582 topics, 2646 posts — Last Post 02/10/12, 04:56PM

Off-Topic

Off Topic

Rss10 Off-Topic

1769 topics, 18866 posts — Last Post 02/11/12, 08:42AM

Rss10 Housing News & Real Estate Market

647 topics, 6308 posts — Last Post 02/09/12, 08:59AM

BiggerPockets Resources

Forums » General Real Estate Investing » living off of cashing out appreciation?

living off of cashing out appreciation? Subscribe to living off of cashing out appreciation?

24 posts by 10 users

Signup


I am still having a tough time understanding 'cashing out the appreciation' of a house - I still don't fully understand how it works, but I was wondering, does anyone here live off of that? IE - buy property for $150k that is worth $225k, cash out the $75k and live off of that until they buy their next deal?


Multi-family Investor · Bellefonte, Pennsylvania


I understand the theory but I also believe that is part of the reason we're in the current mortgage meltdown. People cashed the appreciation out of their properties and started living off of it. In essence it was like a million people that don't know how to handle money winning the lotto at the same time.

-Michael



oh very interesting! it sounds like it is not adviseable to do. What if they cash in on the built in equity of a good deal, as oppossed to the appreciation? Or is that not wise as well?


Real Estate Investor · Denver, Colorado


Jason,
It would be easier to follow your questions if you would continue in a single thread, rather than starting a new one. If members don't follow all your posts, they won't fully understand your thinking. This thread should have just been continued in this one: http://forums.biggerpockets.com/viewtopic.php?t=19995

Several of your threads talk about appreciation. Many books and investment gurus also talk a lot about appreciation. I've seen numerous examples where various folks try to make a bad deal look better by throwing in long term appreciation. Over the long term, real estate does tend to appreciate. However, the appreciation is pretty much just inflation. If you factor inflation out, real estate prices have been flat for the last 100+ years.

Have a look at this post:
http://forums.biggerpockets.com/viewtopic.php?t=16573
I though this same graph appears somewhere in the blog, but I can't find it. This goes back to 1890 and is adjusted for inflation. Prices were flat until World War I. They fell significantly, and then remained flat until the end of WWII. With the baby boomers, and chaging lending guidelines, prices jumped up. Then they remained flat, on a long term basis, until the late 1990's. Then, again thanks to dramatic changes in lending guidelines, IMHO, prices skyrocketed. That's never happened before. So, I think we have an enormous bubble that has to be worked off.

Now, this varies a lot from place to place. Some places experienced dramatic increases and are very like to continue to see dramatic falls. Other places saw little increase and will be less affected by the decline.

The theory is simple. Buy a house. It appreciates. You refi or do a HELOC and take some of the cash. It appreciates some more. You do it again.

In practice, I doubt this works at all. Doing these loans is expensive, as I explained in the other post. Then, you have to pay interest on this money. This may have worked for a few years, but many of the people who did this are the same ones now losing their houses.

Small_flying-phoenixJon Holdman, Flying Phoenix LLC


Real Estate Investor · Ohio


mouschi

Are you talking about, pulling the equity out through a loan or just selling the property? If you mean by refinancing after rehab and holding the property, you have to remember that if you are holding that home, then you have a monthly mort payment, including all of the other holding cost. Living off this money would be very foolish. I cash out some of the equity after a rehab, I never cash out more then 60% of LTV. Then I dump that money right back into another purchase. The money is used strictly for the business. By purchasing another home, this allows me to now have another monthly cash flowing property.

If my new PITI is $300 per month now on the property that I cashed out 25K, and I am getting $600 a month in rents from it, I want to get my next property that I have 20K into rented as quickly as possible, to offset that $300 per month that I am paying toward that new mort. By playing this game, I am taking the risk while I am rehabbing the new property, that no major expenses will come up with the old property that will put me in the red for that month.

If you are talking about flipping a property, then sure you will live off part of that income while using the profit for another purchase. As long as you can do both comfortably, then you have just created yourself a job that you love.



ok, perhaps i will stay away from it then - i was speaking of doing this with rental property :)


Real Estate Investor · Ohio


Can you explain how you were going to do this? I am curious as to how you could pull enough money out to live on, don't reinvest and still cash flow? My goal is to obtain enough properties, that each one cash flows enough to pay a mort payment, covers business expenses and then still provides a little per house to pay me a salary.



it was just a half baked idea to begin with, but here was my thinking:

buy a 100k house at 70k. pull the 30k to live off of (fyi i have residuals of 2k a month from my existing business)

use the time to get another property and do the same thing over and over. this would assume that i have lower bills each month after my own house is paid off.


Multi-family Investor · Bellefonte, Pennsylvania


Jon, do you have a direct link to that graph? I didn't see it in the thread you posted above.

Thanks,

-Michael


Real Estate Coach · Oakton, Virginia


One of the smartest ways to go is to buy and hold....pay down your properties until you own them free and clear...then live off the cash flow.


Multi-family Investor · Bellefonte, Pennsylvania


Originally posted by "Primo_Coach"
One of the smartest ways to go is to buy and hold....pay down your properties until you own them free and clear...then live off the cash flow.

Now that's the ticket. Get all 20 year fixed rate loans that leave you with a little bit of cash flow, build your business for 5 years. Once one of them is paid off snow ball that payment into the others and they're paid off in 17 years.

-Michael



now, thats what i'm talkin about! I actually am thinking now that more is better if i can get setup with the right property management company. Heck, why not do 50 properties? 30 years down the road, at 1k each, that's 50k a month :)


· Chicago, Illinois


Well it would probably be about 25K a month after expenses, but yes its a good plan!

I hope to have have 20-25 properties by the time I am 27-30 and have them paid off by the time I am 35-40. Up here they would rent for an average of 700 (on the very low end). Your looking at 6 figures a year if that happens. Now it's time to make it happen.


Real Estate Investor · Denver, Colorado


Sorry, I had posted the same link twice. I've fixed it.

I'm all for the buy, pay off, live off the cash flow plan. That's my plan, too. Pretty sure you can't manage to live off just refing again and again.

Small_flying-phoenixJon Holdman, Flying Phoenix LLC


Real Estate Investor · Jacksonville, FL


First time poster, great site! I also go to some other landlord sights, but this is a good one. You can cash-out refi, but you have to BUY right. You need to start with your business goals. Are you in rentals for 30 years or 10 years? Why ask this? Because your goals change. If you are in a property for 30 years, you are buying, renting and paying down the debt to own it. Me, I like to own for 10 years, and work to sell the property to a tenant, sort of a lease to own, and then move on to new properties.

But storm clouds are on the horizon. Banks have lots of REO property. The same bank may sell you a house for 60k, and it may require 20k of work, I love brick and block homes (no more wood frame, no matter how good a deal) as these are the easiest to fix and maintain. So you have 80k plus holding and closing costs. Can you get the magical 1% of costs for rent (to cover mortgage, insurance, taxes)? With the last huge housing boom, especially here in the SE, no, you cannot. Apartment complexes here are giving away 2 months of free rent, so you probably will lease losing money for 1 or 2 years.

Here is where the cash-out works best, imo. You buy the house, fix it up, upgrade everything for at least 10 years (how long the AC units last here in the SE), and if the bank only gives you 80% of ARV (which is 130k), you have 104k loan, closer to 110k once you figure in closing costs. Your monthly costs are now $900 and you can only get 700 in rent, so you lose $200 a month or $2400 per year. You were able to get it rented for 700, next year, it will be 725, then 750, so on and so forth. (maybe you can get more). At some point, you will reach close to the break-even point during the 10 year period for the rent. But, you will also have 20k from the cash-out, and you can use that FOR THAT HOUSE or YOUR COMPANY. Never use cash-out money for personal living expenses. You will not pay it back, it does not happen.

My plan is to old for 10 years, get rents to within 5-15% of the montly costs and buy homes right so that when the bank comes back with the ARV, I can get enough cash out, to cover the " nut" for the period of holding.

My experience with appreciation is that if you look for it, like a ghost, you will never find it. Never count on appreciation to rescue you, because in a down market, you may not see it for that year.


Real Estate Investor · Denver, Colorado


If the rent is $700, and the PITI is $900, you're losing quite a bit more than $200/month. Vacancies, economic vacancy (like the " two months free" you mention), advertising, utilities when vacant, evictions, tenant damage (brand new or not, tenants can still do damage), CPA, Lawyer, maintenance, property management, etc. The rule of thumb a lot of folks here use is expenses are 50% of rent. That include the taxes and insurance included in the payment, as well as vacancies.

Say that payment breaks down as $750 payment and $150 taxes and insurance. Rent is $700, then estimated expenses are $350. Maybe less in the south east, due to the milder climate. Call it $300. That leaves NOI of $400. After the $750 P&I, you're in the hole $350/month. Won't come all at once, but even a nice, neat one month vacancy is a loss of $700 in income, plus make ready. Over the course of a year, thats $58/month.

If you're hoping for inflation to bail you out, you have to wait quite a while. Assuming 4% inflation (I think it will be higher for a while) and that it affects rent and expenses equally (not a good assumption, IMHO), it takes 17 years before you're cash flow positive. In the mean time you've accumulated almost $40,000 in negative cash flow.

Even banks will deduct 25% of the rent, then subtract out the PITI when qualifying you for a loan. So, they would estimate your month loss on this one at $375.

Small_flying-phoenixJon Holdman, Flying Phoenix LLC


Real Estate Investor · Jacksonville, FL


If you're hoping for inflation to bail you out, you have to wait quite a while. Assuming 4% inflation (I think it will be higher for a while) and that it affects rent and expenses equally (not a good assumption, IMHO), it takes 17 years before you're cash flow positive. In the mean time you've accumulated almost $40,000 in negative cash flow.

$40,000 in negative cash flow based on how many years? My business plan is 10 years and I do not factor in appreciation. My expenses are not 50%, since I starting using some of Jeffrey Taylor's ideas, I now have good tenants who are leasing to own, I credit back $100 of the equity back to them to buy the house at the end of the 10 year period. This belongs in the landlord area, but it is important to point out that good long term renters can save you thousands in repair/fix issues.

For someone starting out in a cash-out refi program, do as much of the work on your own, to see what the actual costs are. Sure you have a CPA, lawyer, and other items, unless you are a CPA and a Lawyer and you make more money as property manager with both skills. Save the money, do it yourself, learn about real costs in the market, then hire out those expenses. I respectfully disagree on your costs for outside assistance. I do not incur that much cost on my properties, but everyone is different.

The real issue here, that no one has mentioned, is for new real estate investors, you need to have a business plan. You need to have a playbook for every occurrance, and when you get a new occurrance, have a plan for it as well. Buy/Hold, Buy/Flip, whatever, get a plan and then WORK THE PLAN. Educate the tenants and others in the business and share what you know. That is how we all become better real estate investors. You get back 10x what you sow.


Real Estate Investor · Denver, Colorado


The $40,000 is based on the 17 years it takes to get to positive cash flow. The expense ratio I used was 43%. Even with rent to own and with careful tenant screening, you will have other expenses. Taxes and insurance are a given. Paying for a CPA for your taxes is a given. If your local laws call for a certain habitability standard, some maintenance is a given. Over the course of 10 years, some vacancy is a given. The 50% ratio assumes you have good, well-screened and well-behaved tenants. Doesn't take much to get that ratio up much higher, or even over 100%.

Even a very optimistic 35% ratio (that's $100 more than your PITI payment) generates a $24,500 loss over 10 years.

Small_flying-phoenixJon Holdman, Flying Phoenix LLC


Real Estate Investor · Jacksonville, FL


Did I ever say that the rent would be static? Sure inflation rises, but so do the items that renters want. I'd like this upgrade for $25 and a new X for $25, rent increases because people ask for nicities, and as the landlord, you work on keeping the units rented. Sure if the rent stayed at 700 for 120 payments, you would lose your shirt.

I think that 50% ratio is lower than you think. You will always have more income for X or Y or Z with tenants, because you want to offer more and keep them there. Again, it depends on your business philosophy. If you want to leave your properties as slums, your expense ratios will be much higher due to so many revolving tenants.

However, taking money off the top for cash-out deals is a good thing and works, if you maintain a discipline. If you are the type of investor who cannot pay off your 18% credit card each month, don't even bother with this idea. Buy right and this is the best investment vehicle I have found, in this market!



July 5, 2008

FYI, try buying reo and recycle them back on the market.

There are alot of variables.

Regards,


Sign up