Forums » Off-Topic » CMOs are so much easier than REOs

CMOs are so much easier than REOs Subscribe to CMOs are so much easier than REOs 10 posts by 5 users

Sherri T.

Real Estate Consultant
Charlotte, NC
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25 posts

They close quickly. Aren't shopped like REO packages and are great product to have in an investment portfolio.

Have any of you done them? What has your experience been?

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Jon H.

Real Estate Investor
Denver, Colorado
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3983 posts

What is a CMO. Collateralized Mortgage Obligation? I think these were honking big instruments that are only feasible for large funds to hold. What are the actual values on these things?

Given that the rating agencies have really messed up the valuation on these, how would you ever decide what they're worth?

Are they tied to specific properties?

Sherri T.

Real Estate Consultant
Charlotte, NC
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25 posts

Pricing is so good that profit is easily gained. They are tied to properties and yes they are Collateralized Mortgage Obligations. Hedge funds are purchasing but so are other investors, bankers and mortgage companies too.

Jon H.

Real Estate Investor
Denver, Colorado
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3983 posts

So, how big are these things? Are we talking a $1 million instrument that's tied to half a dozen or so specific houses? Or, are these $100 million and tied to hundreds of houses? Does buying one take over servicing the debt or does the existing servicer stay in place? How are values set for these?

Sherri T.

Real Estate Consultant
Charlotte, NC
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25 posts

100s of millions tied to several properties with AAA ratings on most. WF, WaMu and other well known lenders continue the servicing. Some are insurance wrapped and some are FNMA backed. Escrow to escrow is how these transactions work.

It sounds like you know quite a bit about them. Have you done some in the past? You've given some good advice in the forum. I've been watching. Grin

Jon H.

Real Estate Investor
Denver, Colorado
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3983 posts

I know about them from reading about this whole lending mess. I understand these vehicles banks and brokerages have created. But, no, I've not actually bought and sold them.

I know these were created to allow banks to sell their loans more easily and that there really is (or at least was) a market for them. There were rated by the bond rating agencies to generate the ratings you mention. The problem is, though, that now its looking like these rating agencies were way too optimistic. Even the very highly rated ones are probably at a much higher risk of default than would be implied by the rating. One of the problems these big banks are having is that they have no way to put a value on these beasts. So, they have all these assets on their books at high values (something near the value of the assets, as defined by the apprasials done when the loans were made) while the actual value is much less. Home values have fallen, making these investments worth less, and the right of default has skyrocketed.

I am surprised the banks would be selling these to individuals. They were mostly sold to each other and to large investors like pension funds, municipalities, and the like. I've heard stories of towns in Norway that bought these and are now really in a bind with the losses they've incurred.

These are going to be cash on the barrelhead deals. They're essentially bonds. Certainly out of my league. Even for a AAA rated one should give a hefty discount over the supposed underlying value.

flipper101

Real Estate Investor
San Ramon, California
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2810 posts

Rating are worthless!!

You saw Bear and now Lehman and others facing issues as far as CMO's and ratings.

Count me out!

Eduardo F.

Real Estate Investor
Los Angeles, CA
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20 posts

I agree that ratings are worthless. When Moody’s Investor Service warned that lending underwriting standards had slipped to the point that they would begin raising subordination levels on loans it deemed in need of credit enhancement you could see the writing on the wall. I believe that it was July/August of 07 when this came out. Other rating agencies followed suit.

It is difficult to know exactly what these CMO's are acutally worth. The banking institutions don't even know. They probably throw darts on the wall and pick a number within a range. Regardless, these should be left to experienced investors with ties to wall street.

Good luck with your venture!

flipper101

Real Estate Investor
San Ramon, California
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2810 posts

[size=24]Agreed![/size]

Rich U.

Real Estate Coach
Jensen Beach, FL
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45 posts

I'd say Efdevelopment has the right idea here...not something the average " Fix & Flip" guy should get into. Me personally, I'd rather poke myself in the eye with a toothpick than get involved with CMO'S! :)