I have just heard back from our professional standards committee..
First, My original email to them, and then their response.
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Mac,
I would like to get your take on wholesaling investment properties from a professional conduct standpoint. This is hypothetical, and I have not done this, but I know of other investors that do this without a RE license.
For instance:
Approaching a FSBO that is for sale and offering to purchase. On the purchase contract it would name me as the buyer, and or assigns, thus making it an assignable contract. I find x buyer to purchase the contract without representation by any agent including me. I disclose to all parties involved that I am a licensed agent thus meeting the requirements of Article 4 of the Realtor Code of Ethics. We do a double close through the title company and the property is passed through me to the end buyer. The issue is the spread that is created that would go to me. The FSBO is priced at $220,000 and I assign the contract to the end buyer for $235,000 effectively creating a spread of $15,000 for myself. The FSBO is adamant about not listing the property with a Realtor, and the end buyer is an investor that does not want to be represented by an agent. I cannot find anything in the code of ethics with the exception of Article 4 that pertains to this, and I believe that Article 4 requirements will have been satisfied by the disclosure to all parties.
Ref:
Article 4
REALTORS® shall not acquire an interest in or buy or present offers from
themselves, any member of their immediate families, their firms or any
member thereof, or any entities in which they have any ownership
interest, any real property without making their true position known to
the owner or the owner's agent or broker. In selling property they own,
or in which they have any interest, REALTORS® shall reveal their
ownership or interest in writing to the purchaser or the purchaser's
representative. (Amended 1/00)
Where does this fit in with professional conduct? What if any rules from the Code of Ethics could possibly be violated?
I look forward to your earliest response.
Thank you and best regards,
Scott Cook
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Hi Scott,
By disclosing that you are a licensed Real Estate Broker and that you were acting as a principle only not as a agent you would probably be adhering to the code of ethics in actuality. However you may not be adhering to the spirit of the code of ethics. That would depend on disclosures you shared with the seller to help establish the value of the sale as well as the disclosures you provide to establish the value to the buyer so that he will purchase the property in a short period of time.
I would also recommend that you consult an Real Estate attorney due to the fact there may be a requirement to disclose to the original seller the amount of money that you sold the property for to the new buyer since it was a pass through escrow.
A few years back there was quite a bit of this type of thing going on and it caught the attention of the legislatures and if I recall right there were some laws passed for full disclosure purposes.
Sometimes it is easier to be an unlicensed investor then a licensed one.
Hope this helps
Any further questions please don't hesitate to contact me.
Mac
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I still think that we have some ambiguity here. Any RE Law professionals on the site want to chime in as well?