To Over-Do or To Under-Do? – That Is The Real Estate Investment Question

by Mike Farmer on June 17, 2008

  

I guess it’s a philosophical difference. I know several investors who have a bare-bones approach to getting rentals ready and maintaining them. I see their point because they are looking at it as a revenue generating object. Maintain just enough to protect the object and the investment.

On the other hand, I tend to go in the other direction and perhaps do too much to get a property ready and maintain it. But here’s the deal: my philosophy is to increase value and attract better tenants and keep them satisfied.

I don’t know if I’m right, but there is method to my fix-up madness. I want to attract a tenant who will be pleased with the house. I also have this idealistic notion that people will take better care of the property if they see I care about the property. Okay, you can quit snickering now.

Here is a list of reasons why I go a little overboard on fix-up and maintenance.

  1. I want the tenant to know that I care about the property and that it means something to me.
  2. I want the tenant to be proud of where they live.
  3. I want the property to be much more valuable when I sell it than when I bought it.
  4. I want to get a reputation of renting good homes in good condition and keeping them maintained.
  5. I want to be respected as a landlord and attract tenants through word of mouth.
  6. To minimize turnover and vacancy.

However, I do see that doing too much can negatively affect return on investment, so I have learned from other investors how to be frugal and not throw money away on vanity and a overdeveloped sense of aesthetics. Like everything else, I guess it’s about balance, but I tend to go more in the direction of doing more rather than less in hopes of getting a better return in the long run. Naive? What are you, and over-doer or an under-doer?

Related posts:

  1. Apartment Buildings Verse Single Family Homes — An Investment Property Comparison
  2. Elementary Investment Suggestions
  3. Real Estate Investment Vision: Economic Conversion
  4. Under Analysis…the Latest from the Real Estate Investment Style of Investorino
  5. Real Estate Investment Economics
Got questions about this or other real estate topics? Ask on the BiggerPockets Forums.

You May Also Be Interested In...

{ 16 comments… read them below or add one }

1 Colin Stafford June 17, 2008 at 8:01 am

In the Florida property market close to Disney, the approach of “too much” rather than too little is one that we recommend – not only because renters definitely treat such places with more respect, but also because the policy attracts repeat business. Competition is fierce and the advantage of a well-maintained home versus an average to poor one is great.

When is comes time to sell, the better care also attracts a quicker, higher priced sale of course.

Reply

2 Colin Stafford June 17, 2008 at 9:46 am

I can see that I wasn’t clear in my earlier post – my comments relate to short-term rental homes which are invariably furnished. This is a specialist market, of course, which demonstrates, I guess, that different rules could apply for different localities.

Reply

3 First Time Home Buyers Loan June 17, 2008 at 12:30 pm

Those are 6 quality reasons. Anyone that cares aobut their business should follow those 6 principles, even if the business is not related to real estate. Developing a good reputation, letting your customers know that you care about them, minimizing turnover, and gaining respect and word of mouth advertising are timeless business principles that always bring about success.

Reply

4 Jonathan Blackwell June 17, 2008 at 8:07 pm

My vote goes for too much over too little.

Reply

5 Nadine June 17, 2008 at 9:58 pm

You have a very interesting opinion about increasing value, attracting better tenants and keeping them satisfied. I do agree with you, especially with your six reasons.

Reply

6 Mike Farmer June 18, 2008 at 4:22 am

Thanks for the comments.

Reply

7 Wendy Polisi June 18, 2008 at 11:42 am

My natural tendency, like the author is to overdo! I agree that when people have something nice they are more likely to take care of it. One thing I try to do is to overdo on a budget by upgrading lighting and appliances purchased from Craig’s List. It is a great resource for adding some flash to a home without hurting your bottom line.

Reply

8 Mike Farmer June 18, 2008 at 3:09 pm

Thanks for the tip Wendy.

Mike

Reply

9 Athol Kay June 18, 2008 at 3:31 pm

Everything must be functional. All the lights need to work, the stove needs 4 burners that work instead of 3 that do and 1 that doesn’t. If it’s trashed – replace it. Otherwise repaint/repair. But everything hinges on the idea that you can actually rent a place out and have a functional home.

If something like a fridge/stove/washer breaks in a less expensive apartment, and you have a more expensive apartment with an okay appliance. Put the the new appliance in the better apartment, and hand me down their appliance to the lesser apartment. Same $$$ but 2 happy tenants instead of just 1.

Reply

10 Mike Farmer June 19, 2008 at 5:13 am

Thanks Athol, good practical advice.

Reply

11 real estate directory June 21, 2008 at 12:49 am

This is a specialist market, of course, which demonstrates, I guess, that different rules could apply for different localities.

Reply

12 Lisa Friedman June 21, 2008 at 6:30 pm

I always overdo. I believe my tenants respect both me and my homes more. People want a nice place to live and to know that you respect them. I also receive generally about $100 – $150 more per month than most of my competition for the same style homes.

When my tenants are ready to buy, I am sure they will remember me as their Realtor as we have such good relationships.

Reply

13 Mike Farmer June 21, 2008 at 7:09 pm

Thanks for the confirmation Lisa

Reply

14 Peter June 25, 2008 at 10:54 am

I think what is more important that over-do is “over-deliver.” I don’t think you need to over-do on all of the fixtures, appliances, finishes, etc. as much as you need to “overdeliver.”

I think if you overdeliver on your rental’s look, your service, your “tenant support” (a.k.a. customer support in business terms) and you’ll be well off and your rentals will rent. Why? Because of one simple marketing technique that’s been around for ages:

“word-of-mouth” People who rent know other people who rent and the word will spread that you are the nest landloard in town.

Just my 2 cents.

Peter

Reply

15 St George Rentals August 27, 2008 at 10:33 am

I would make my rentals in very good shape. I agree that making something more attractive would increase the chances of getting better tenants.

Reply

16 Ken LaVoie January 2, 2012 at 3:32 am

I tend to do the same when I can with fixing up. I think, long term, it decreases the “hassle factor.” It creates an “upward pressure’ on the type of tenant I attract, reducing vacancies and allowing regular rent increases to be ‘credible.’

these are all things that don’t show up on my initial excel document I use to evaluate a property. I might use a generic 8% vacancy rate for “testing” but maybe my “over delivered” property that I finally got my dream tenants in hasn’t had a vacancy in 3 years, and even though I spent a little too much on cap imp’s,. because of my zero vacancy, it still cash flowed like I predicted.

Reply

Leave a Comment

Comment Policy:

• Use your name and only your name in the field designated for your name.
• No keywords allowed as anchor text in the name or comment fields.
• No signature links allowed under your comments
• You may use links in the body of your comment, but it must be relevant to the discussion at hand, and not merely be some promotional link.
• We will have NO reservations about deleting your content if we feel you are posting merely to get a link without adding value to our discussion.
• If you add value, but still post keywords, we'll use your post, but remove your link and keywords.
• For more information about acceptable practice, see our site rules.

Previous post:

Next post:

Copyright © 2004-2012 BiggerPockets, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
BiggerPockets® is a registered trademark of BiggerPockets, Inc.