{"id":110651,"date":"2019-05-08T05:00:59","date_gmt":"2019-05-08T11:00:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/?p=110651"},"modified":"2024-02-24T13:11:25","modified_gmt":"2024-02-24T20:11:25","slug":"wealth-health-live-longer-afford-it","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wealth-health-live-longer-afford-it","title":{"rendered":"The Wealth &#038; Health Feedback Loop: How to Live 14 Years Longer (and Actually Afford It)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Fact: The more money you have, the longer you\u2019re likely to live.<\/p>\n<p>Fact: The healthier you are physically, the more money you\u2019re likely to have.<\/p>\n<p>And as a bonus, the healthier and wealthier you are, the more attractive you are to others\u2014which is also pretty nice.<\/p>\n<p>Who doesn\u2019t want be more fit, both financially and physically? Here are some interesting numbers, how to improve both your health and your wealth simultaneously, and how to actually afford all those extra years of life!<\/p>\n<h2>The Connection Between Health &amp; Wealth<\/h2>\n<p>First of all, here\u2019s a simple graph showing the percent of Americans, by income, who describe themselves as being in \u201cpoor\u201d or \u201cfair\u201d health:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-110653\" src=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Poor-Health-by-Income.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"702\" height=\"215\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Poor-Health-by-Income.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Poor-Health-by-Income-300x92.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Poor-Health-by-Income-768x235.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 702px) 100vw, 702px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The above CDC data show mo\u2019 money, less problems\u2014at least medically.<\/p>\n<p>Skeptics might argue that results are based on self-declared health levels, rather than a medical diagnosis. But who knows <em>your<\/em> health better than you do?<\/p>\n<p>Besides, longevity data support the trend. Here\u2019s how many additional years a 25 year old can expect to live in different income brackets (relative to the federal poverty line):<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_110655\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-110655\" style=\"width: 702px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-110655\" src=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/life-expectancy-by-income.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"702\" height=\"319\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/life-expectancy-by-income.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/life-expectancy-by-income-300x137.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/life-expectancy-by-income-768x349.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 702px) 100vw, 702px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-110655\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Graph courtesy of The Urban Institute<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>An interesting analysis of a CDC report published in <em>The Washington Post<\/em> showcased a strong correlation between income and physical activity on the state level. In fact, household income was the most predictive factor of physical activity, beating out career type, alcohol consumption, climate, religion, and urban\/rural density. (Amusingly, they even correlated physical activity with presidential voting patterns, but I digress.)<\/p>\n<p>And yes, spoiler alert: physical activity and other lifestyle habits do correlate strongly with longevity, as well. These lifestyle habits can add as much as 14 years to your life expectancy (more on that later).<\/p>\n<p>In other words, money and health are intricately interlinked, and I contend they form a feedback loop. More education, more income, better nutrition, more physical fitness; each of these reinforces the others.<\/p>\n<h2>How to Boost Your Life Expectancy<\/h2>\n<p>That statistic of a healthy lifestyle adding up to 14 years to your life expectancy? It comes from a study from the American Heart Association.<\/p>\n<p>Here are four lifestyle changes that literally add years to your life.<\/p>\n<h3>1. Quit Smoking\u2014Entirely<\/h3>\n<p>There is no \u201csafe\u201d level of tobacco consumption. Even at the lowest levels, smoking reduced life expectancies.<\/p>\n<p>In fact, of all the lifestyle factors they analyzed, smoking had the strongest correlation to longevity.<\/p>\n<p>That is actually great news for your wallet, too, because smoking is expensive. Beyond the additional healthcare costs (which Reuters reported amounts to over $170 billion of smoking-induced medical spending every year), cigarettes just plain cost a lot.<\/p>\n<p>At an average price of $6.28 a pack, someone who smokes one pack a day literally blows through $2,292 every year. If you invested that money in the S&amp;P 500 and earned an historically average return, you\u2019d have an extra $39,725.75 after 10 years, $140,905.93 after 20 years, $398,608.57 after 30 years, and $1,054,968.81 after 40 years.<\/p>\n<p>Just imagine if you invested that money in real estate instead?<\/p>\n<h3>2. Moderate Your Drinking<\/h3>\n<p>The study found that up to one drink a day for women and up to two a day for men did not decrease their life expectancy.<\/p>\n<p>Now, it\u2019s worth mentioning that\u2019s a daily cap, not a long-term average. Going sober during the week then chugging 10 margaritas on Friday doesn\u2019t count as moderate drinking. (Not that I don\u2019t occasionally indulge, but there\u2019s a difference between \u201coccasionally\u201d and \u201cregularly\u201d when it comes to your life expectancy.)<\/p>\n<p>Likewise, booze is expensive. I don\u2019t even want to think about the thousands of dollars I\u2019ve spent on it over the years, and what <em>that<\/em> would look like compounded over time. But if you have seven drinks at the bar a week, that puts you in roughly the same spending straits as the pack-a-day smoker above.<\/p>\n<p>The habit is essentially a hangover for your wallet, and one that doesn\u2019t disappear by noon, either.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-107327\" src=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/productivity.jpg\" alt=\"woman with victorious fist in air signifying accomplishment\" width=\"702\" height=\"336\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/productivity.jpg 702w, https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/productivity-300x144.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 702px) 100vw, 702px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>3. Exercise<\/h3>\n<p>No one likes hearing it, but that doesn\u2019t make it any less true. People who work out for at least 30 minutes a day live longer, have lower chronic health problems, lower stress, higher happiness levels, and get to &#8220;pass Go&#8221; and collect their $200 while they\u2019re at it.<\/p>\n<p>I\u2019m going to share a piece of unsolicited advice: make your workout so ingrained in your daily routine that it becomes thoughtless and requires no willpower. You don\u2019t need to be guilted into brushing your teeth, do you? It doesn\u2019t take any willpower or support groups or moaning. You just do it without thinking, because you\u2019ve entrenched the habit so deeply.<\/p>\n<p>I rotate weightlifting, running, yoga, and other cardio like stationary bike or elliptical when it\u2019s just too painfully hot to run outside. And I entertain myself by listening to audiobooks while I do it, so I actually <em>look forward<\/em> to working out every day. As a bonus, you can even use this time to listen to educational audiobooks or podcasts, not just novels.<\/p>\n<p>No excuses, no cheat days, no whining. Do it every day, starting with 30 minutes of walking if that\u2019s where you are physically.<\/p>\n<h3>4. Cook Your Own (Healthy) Food<\/h3>\n<p>I love a good meal out as much as the next person. But meals not prepared by you should fall under the \u201centertainment\u201d category in your budget, not the \u201cfood\u201d category.<\/p>\n<p>You\u2019re effectively outsourcing the labor to someone else, and that labor costs money. But costs aside, meals prepared by businesses are far less healthy.<\/p>\n<p>That\u2019s because businesses have exactly one goal: profit. They don\u2019t care about calorie count or using healthier ingredients. They buy the cheapest ingredients they can that will still yield the right taste.<\/p>\n<p>You, on the other hand, can make your meals healthy, delicious, and cheap. For example, I like lasagna because, well, who doesn\u2019t? But it\u2019s not an inherently healthy dish, so I swap out some of the layers of lasagna shell in exchange for sliced mushrooms. I use low-fat ricotta, and throw some spinach in for good measure.<\/p>\n<p>To save some extra money, I buy dry lasagna shells, not refrigerated precooked shells. And if I want to ease off the red meat, I make buffalo chicken lasagna instead of traditional beef lasagna\u2014healthy, delicious, cheap.<\/p>\n<h2>How to Actually Afford a Long Retirement<\/h2>\n<p>I\u2019m a huge proponent of financial independence and retiring early (FIRE). But unless you want to live like The Dude in <em>The Big Lebowski<\/em>, you need some income.<\/p>\n<p>Even if you don\u2019t retire young and work into your 60s, you still need more income than Social Security will pay you. For starters, the SSA sheepishly admitted in 2018 that they\u2019re now cash flow-negative and losing money quickly. Projected bankruptcy date: 2034.<\/p>\n<p>Not that it will come to that. The SSA has been quietly scaling back on benefits for several decades now and will continue doing so. A 2018 study by The Senior Citizens\u2019 League demonstrated that the purchasing power of Social Security benefits has fallen by 30 percent since 2000. And, of course, the jerks in Washington will raise taxes. Their playbook only has two entries: raise taxes and borrow more money.<\/p>\n<p>But I\u2019m getting sidetracked again. Where were we? Oh right, how to pay for a 40-, 50-, or 60-year retirement.<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Related: <\/strong><\/em><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/2016\/03\/28\/financial-freedom\/\" target=\"_blank\">Financial Freedom: 14 Steps to Stop Relying on Your 9-5 Job\u2019s Income<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<h3>Buy Rentals for Income<\/h3>\n<p>I could go on all day about passive income from rentals (and often do). But here are a few fundamentals:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>You can leverage other people\u2019s money to build your own income-producing assets, so you don\u2019t need $1,000,000 to create $40,000\/year in income following the 4 percent rule.<\/li>\n<li>You can recycle the same investment capital using the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/how-brrrr-increases-roi\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">BRRRR model<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>Rentals generate income without you having to part with the underlying asset (some stocks technically do this with dividends, but don\u2019t expect a 10 percent dividend yield like you can get from rentals).<\/li>\n<li>The underlying asset appreciates in value over time. And even if it doesn\u2019t, your equity still rises, as your tenants pay off your mortgage.<\/li>\n<li>Rents rise alongside inflation, so you don\u2019t have to adjust for inflation when calculating your real returns (unlike bonds).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Got all that?<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Related: <\/strong><\/em><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/4-percent-retirement-rule\" target=\"_blank\">Does the 4% Retirement Spending Rule Still Hold Up\u2014And Where Do Rentals Fit in?<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-107236\" src=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/stack-coins-house.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"702\" height=\"336\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/stack-coins-house.jpg 702w, https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/stack-coins-house-300x144.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 702px) 100vw, 702px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>Buy Equities for Diversification &amp; Long-Term Appreciation<\/h2>\n<p>Rentals are great and have even <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/real-estate-vs-stocks-performance\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">outperformed stocks over the last 145 years<\/a>, but they come with some drawbacks, too. They\u2019re not very liquid, and they require you to concentrate your money in individual assets\u2014the opposite of diversification.<\/p>\n<p>So, invest in low-cost index funds for diversification. By buying a few key index funds, you can spread your money among thousands of companies all over the world. One company may fall, but others inevitably rise.<\/p>\n<p>And stock markets tend to move differently from the housing market. Just because one rises or dips, doesn\u2019t mean the other will do likewise. In fact, the Great Recession was the exception, rather than the rule, as both dropped together.<\/p>\n<p>Unlike rentals, stocks appreciate fast and generate lower income yields\u2014which again make them complementary.<\/p>\n<p>How much can you withdraw from your stock portfolio each year to live on without worrying about running out of money? According to certified financial planner Michael Kitces (who specializes in this very field), a 3.5 percent withdrawal rate is safe indefinitely (as in, you will never run out of money if you only withdraw 3.5 percent of your stock portfolio\u2019s original value each year).<\/p>\n<p>The only caveat: that\u2019s based on the last 80 to 100 years\u2019 performance. It\u2019s always possible the global financial markets will collapse tomorrow, never to return. Of course, it\u2019s also possible terrorists will set off a nuclear bomb in the city where you own your rentals.<\/p>\n<p>No investment is 100 percent safe. All you can do is calculate returns based on current numbers and long-term averages.<\/p>\n<h2>Live Longer, Live Healthier, Live Comfortably<\/h2>\n<p>You\u2019re a grownup. You can eat hamburgers every day if you want, smoke a pack a day, and never exercise.<\/p>\n<p>And you\u2019ll live a shorter, poorer life.<\/p>\n<p>Personally, I want to live forever and be a multimillionaire. The same habits help me toward both goals; I don\u2019t have to choose one or the other.<\/p>\n<p>It should also come as no surprise that Harvard research found healthier, wealthier people are happier, too.<\/p>\n<p>For the price of discipline, you can become wealthy, healthy, and happier. It\u2019s a price I\u2019m happy to pay.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/webinars\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-91217\" src=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/blog_ads-01.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"85\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/blog_ads-01.jpg 700w, https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/blog_ads-01-300x36.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>What are you doing to make yourself healthier, wealthier, and happier?<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>Let me know in the comment section!<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Fact: The more money you have, the longer you\u2019re likely to live. Fact: The healthier you are physically, the more money you\u2019re likely to have. The data is proof positive that health and wealth reinforce each other. Here&#8217;s how to live up to 14 years longer, and how to actually afford all those extra years in retirement!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":158586,"featured_media":106167,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4433],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-110651","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-opinion"],"acf":[],"comment_count":0,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110651","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/158586"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=110651"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110651\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/106167"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=110651"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=110651"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=110651"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}