{"id":120184,"date":"2019-12-12T12:00:57","date_gmt":"2019-12-12T19:00:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/?p=120184"},"modified":"2024-02-19T08:09:59","modified_gmt":"2024-02-19T15:09:59","slug":"paying-mortgage-points","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/paying-mortgage-points","title":{"rendered":"Investors, Should You Be Paying Mortgage Points?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mortgage points, known as discount points or \u201cbuying down the rate,\u201d are fees paid at closing to a lender to reduce the interest rate and lower your monthly mortgage payment. Generally, one point costs 1 percent of your mortgage amount. The more points you buy, the lower the rate on your loan and the lower your payment.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And what <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/2013-06-21-investment-property-loans\" target=\"_blank\">investor<\/a> doesn\u2019t like having lower expenses and more cash in their pocket?\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Know When to Pay Points<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In theory, the longer you plan to own the property, paying more points up front helps you save on interest over the life of the loan. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Conversely, paying upfront points is expensive and slows your velocity of money.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Let me explain.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Let\u2019s say you purchase a $125,000 property, with 20 percent down, on a fixed rate 30-year mortgage. Here is how your costs, savings, and opportunity costs would look for buying down one and two points.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-120495\" src=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Screen-Shot-2019-12-13-at-11.35.58-AM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"624\" height=\"294\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Screen-Shot-2019-12-13-at-11.35.58-AM.png 624w, https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Screen-Shot-2019-12-13-at-11.35.58-AM-300x141.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 624px) 100vw, 624px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In both rate buydown scenarios, the savings at the 10-year and 30-year mark is nothing to sneeze at. If the property was your primary home, you would consider the savings involved especially if the loan amount was larger.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, this home is not our primary, rather an investment property and the debt is outsourced to the tenant. So, let\u2019s look at the opportunity cost of paying this upfront fee.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-120494\" src=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Screen-Shot-2019-12-13-at-11.36.09-AM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"625\" height=\"120\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Screen-Shot-2019-12-13-at-11.36.09-AM.png 625w, https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Screen-Shot-2019-12-13-at-11.36.09-AM-300x58.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 625px) 100vw, 625px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em><strong>Related<\/strong><\/em>: <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/best-mortgage-rates\" target=\"_blank\">How to Land the Best Possible Mortgage Rates<\/a><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As long as the property cash flows well (if it doesn\u2019t, let\u2019s have a convo on why you are buying it!), you would actually make a better return investing the money you would use to buy down the rate. In this case, investing the fee to buy down the rate at 8 percent compounded annually would yield multiples over your savings (and you could certainly do better than an 8 percent return).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Decide What&#8217;s Right for You<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-107535\" src=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/calculator.jpg\" alt=\"calculate-financials\" width=\"702\" height=\"336\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/calculator.jpg 702w, https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/calculator-300x144.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 702px) 100vw, 702px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To reach a decision about paying points to lower your mortgage rate on your investment property, do the following.<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Calculate the cost of buying down the rate<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Calculate the principal and interest payment for the respective APRs<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Do the math (see above) to calculate how many months it takes you to break even\u00a0<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fees cost \/ Monthly savings = Number of months to break even<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Calculate your <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.investor.gov\/additional-resources\/free-financial-planning-tools\/compound-interest-calculator\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">opportunity cost <\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">between paying the fee cost and investing the fee cost<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There are additional considerations to paying points:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you use <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/fha-loan-pros-cons\" target=\"_blank\">FHA<\/a> financing, buying down the rate doesn\u2019t get you out of carrying primary mortgage insurance. Run the numbers both ways to understand which is better\u2014buying down the rate or the PMI<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you use adjustable rate financing, buying down the rate generally only applies to the loan\u2019s interest rate in the loan\u2019s fixed-rate period. (Therefore, it doesn\u2019t do much good when the rate starts to adjust.)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em><strong>Related<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/4-popular-mortgage-programs-first-time-home-buyers\" target=\"_blank\">4 Popular Mortgage Programs for First-Time Home Buyers<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Conclusion<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the end, under certain circumstances\u201a paying points on your loan could save you money if you plan to own the property past the break-even point and are in a fixed-rate mortgage. However, a savvy investor will always ask what the opportunity cost of spending the fees upfront to buy down the interest rate and what return on investment you could you generate in the future.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-main-slider wp-image-117195\" src=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Signup_3-702x90.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"702\" height=\"90\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Signup_3-702x90.jpg 702w, https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Signup_3-300x37.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 702px) 100vw, 702px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><em>Do you pay mortgage points\u2014why or why not?<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>Share with a comment below!<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What investor wouldn&#8217;t like having a lower mortgage and interest rate? One way to do this is pay mortgage points. In this article, I&#8217;ll break down when to use this buydown method.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":214306,"featured_media":120375,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7402],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-120184","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-traditional-loans"],"acf":[],"comment_count":0,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120184","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/214306"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=120184"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120184\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/120375"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=120184"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=120184"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=120184"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}