{"id":120526,"date":"2019-12-25T12:00:16","date_gmt":"2019-12-25T19:00:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/?p=120526"},"modified":"2021-03-16T14:57:33","modified_gmt":"2021-03-16T20:57:33","slug":"make-money-when-you-buy-is-false","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/make-money-when-you-buy-is-false","title":{"rendered":"Sorry, But &#8220;You Make Money When You Buy&#8221; Is a Lie"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: left;\">&#8220;You make money when you buy real estate.&#8221; This is the age-old saying that everyone knows to be true.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">There is a reason why it\u2019s so popular and why everyone says it. It\u2019s true. But it\u2019s only true for 95 percent of real estate.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">There is a small subsegment of real estate where the purchase price does not matter. If you know anything about me, you know that I am talking about <a href=\"\/renewsblog\/2013\/11\/02\/hack-housing-get-paid-live-free\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">house hacking<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">I have taken a bunch of future house hackers out to look at houses in the Denver metro area and have talked to hundreds more. Almost every single one gets hung up about the purchase price at one point or another. They all try to shave off $10,000 to $20,000\u2014whether it is by offering well below listing price or trying to nit-pick an inspection.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">When <a href=\"\/renewsblog\/2014\/01\/07\/flipping-houses\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">flipping<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/ultimate-beginners-guide-real-estate-wholesaling\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">wholesaling<\/a>, or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/guides\/brrrr-method?itm_source=ibl&amp;itm_medium=related&amp;itm_campaign=guide\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">BRRRRing<\/a> property, this $10,000 to $20,000 is huge. It is cutting directly into your profits. With buy and hold investing, and even more so with house hacking, your plan is to hold that puppy for the long haul. The $10K to $20K difference is going to translate to an extra $50 to $100 per month.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">That may sound like a lot, but that is peanuts when it comes to what you\u2019re missing out on by delaying the deal.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Why? Because when you house hack, it matters more that you get started rather than trying to find a home run of a deal. It is more important that you start saving $700 per month in rent, start adding hundreds of dollars of equity per month through appreciation and loan paydown, and most importantly, start that year timer so you can do it again in 365 days!<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Don\u2019t believe me? Let\u2019s look at a deal I just went through with a client.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">In this scenario, we will compare purchasing a property for $385,000 now versus finding a great deal and purchasing one for $370,000 six months from now. We will assume it takes six additional months to find the better deal than it would have just to pick the more expensive option now.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: left;\">Scenario 1: Buy Immediately<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Let\u2019s visit Connor. Connor is eager to start house hacking, and he does exactly as he should. He gets pre-approved by his lender, finds a reputable agent, and is ready to start looking at properties.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">As he is looking, his agent explains to him what I just explained to you above: It is more important to get into a house hack than it is to get a slam dunk deal on purchase price. Even though this goes against the classic real estate investing mantra, \u201cYou make money when you buy,\u201d he believes his agent. After all, the agent has done it before and has seen it multiple times over.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">He finds a perfect single family home. It&#8217;s a large five-bedroom, three-bathroom for $385,000. Rather than trying to bleed every last dime out of the seller, he just wants to get the deal done and start saving on rent, building equity, paying down the loan, and most importantly, starting the one-year timer for him to purchase the next one.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-120282 size-main-slider\" src=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/guys-talking-on-couch-702x336.jpg\" alt=\"two men wearing casual clothes sitting on a brown couch drinking coffee from mugs and talking\" width=\"702\" height=\"336\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">He offers the full price of $385,000 with $10,000 of earnest money down and a clause that states he won\u2019t make the seller fix anything that is under $1,000. This way, the seller knows that Connor is serious, and he is not going to nickel and dime them for a broken lightbulb.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">For obvious reasons, the sellers are pleased with this offer; it is accepted. The inspection and appraisal come back clean, and Connor gets to the closing table one month from when he started looking.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Here are what the numbers look like:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Purchase Price:<\/strong> $385,000<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Down Payment + Closing Costs:<\/strong> $20,000<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Estimated Rent (Includes Rent Savings):<\/strong> $3,750<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Mortgage Payment (PITI + PMI):<\/strong> $2,175<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Reserves:<\/strong> $400<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Total Cash Flow:<\/strong> $1,175<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><em><strong>CASH-ON-CASH RETURN: 70.5%<\/strong><\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Look at that!<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Despite the fact that Connor offered full listing price, giving the sellers exactly what they asked for, he is still able to receive a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/cash-on-cash-return\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">cash-on-cash return<\/a> of 70.5 percent. Sounds like a win-win to me!<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Before we move on to the second scenario, let\u2019s look at the bigger picture: the net worth return on investment (NWROI). This takes into consideration all of the wealth-building factors of real estate, including cash flow, appreciation, and loan paydown, then divides it by the down payment plus closing costs.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Connor\u2019s NWROI in Year 1:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Cash Flow:<\/strong> $14,100<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Loan Paydown:<\/strong> $6,500<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Appreciation:<\/strong> $0<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Total Net Worth Gain:<\/strong> $20,600<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Total Down Payment:<\/strong> $20,000<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><em><strong>NWROI: 103%<\/strong><\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Connor earns a NWROI of 103 percent with very little work, stress, and time wasted getting into the deal.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Next, let\u2019s visit Zach. Then, we will compare the two over a 10-year period.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Related:<\/em><\/strong> <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/3-house-hacks-to+achieve-financial-independence\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">3 House Hacks in 3 Years &amp; Now I\u2019m Financially Free\u2014Here\u2019s Exactly How I Did It<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: left;\">Scenario 2: Find a Perfect Deal<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Meet Zach. Zach is a bit more timid than Connor. He has heard the age-old advice, \u201cYou make money when you buy,\u201d and he is going to fight tooth and nail for the best deal.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">He starts the process off just like Connor: by finding a reputable agent and a lender. After six months of trying to find the \u201cperfect\u201d deal, he has finally found one.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">It is exactly like Connor\u2019s\u2014a five-bed, three-bath for $385,000. However, Zach wants to be sure that he\u2019s getting the best possible deal, so he low-balls an offer at $350,000. The sellers scoff at it, so Zach comes back with an offer of $360,000. They go under contract for $380,000.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">During the inspection period, Zach is very nit-picky with all the inspector has called out. He demands $10,000 off the purchase price. After much back and forth, he gets his $10,000 off.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Now, Zach is purchasing the property for $370,000.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">In order to compare apples to apples, we are assuming that everything is consistent in this example compared to Connor\u2019s example, except for the purchase price and variables that change based on the purchase price.<\/p>\n<p>Here are Zach&#8217;s numbers:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Purchase Price:<\/strong> $370,000<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Down Payment + Closing Costs:<\/strong> $17,000<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Estimated Rent (Includes Rent Savings):<\/strong> $3,750<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Mortgage Payment (PITI + PMI):<\/strong> $2,100<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Reserves:<\/strong> $400<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Total Cash Flow:<\/strong> $1,250<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><em><strong>CASH-ON-CASH RETURN: 88.2%<\/strong><\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">As you can see, Zach is rewarded for all of the extra work and time he put in by getting a cash-on-cash return of 88.2 percent, rather than Connor&#8217;s 70.5 percent.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-119905 size-main-slider\" src=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/stockbroker-702x336.jpg\" alt=\"stockbroker-managing-money\" width=\"702\" height=\"336\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">How does this look from an NWROI perspective in Year 1?<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Cash Flow:<\/strong> $15,000<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Loan Paydown:<\/strong> $6,100<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u00a0Appreciation:<\/strong> $15,000<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Total Net Worth Gain:<\/strong> $36,100<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Total Down Payment:<\/strong> $17,000<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><em><strong>NWROI: 212%<\/strong><\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0Whoa! Look at that!<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">The numbers don\u2019t lie, right? In both scenarios, from a cash-on-cash and an NWROI perspective, it is obvious that Zach is getting compensated very fairly for the extra time and effort he put in, right?<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">This is how most people think, and this is why you are on BiggerPockets reading this article\u2014so you don\u2019t end up selling yourself short by not seeing the forest through the trees. This comparison is missing one critical element. It&#8217;s an element that many new investors do not consider: opportunity cost and time.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Related:<\/em><\/strong> <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/pay-student-loans-invest-house-hack\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Should You Pay Off Student Loans or Invest in a House Hack?<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: left;\">Comparing Both Scenarios Over Time<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">The one incredibly important element missing in this example is the element of time. As a reminder, in Connor\u2019s example, he purchases a property immediately. He doesn\u2019t really care about getting the best deal. He just wants to get in.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Zach, on the other hand, is going to fight tooth and nail for every dollar he can save. Because of that, it is going to take six additional months to find the perfect deal for him.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Let\u2019s compare Connor&#8217;s vs. Zach\u2019s portfolio over the course of 10 years. Because it takes Zach an extra six months to find a property each time, over the course of a 10-year period, he is only able to buy five properties. Connor, on the other hand, is not picky. He is therefore able to purchase one property every year for those 10 years.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">At the end of 10 years, Connor has 10 properties and Zach has five. For the sake of argument and ease of calculation, we are going to assume that each consecutive deal is exactly the same as the one before.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">How does this look over a 10-year span? Check out this chart:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-120527\" src=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Good-Deal-vs-Getting-In-Chart.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"702\" height=\"420\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Good-Deal-vs-Getting-In-Chart.png 750w, https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Good-Deal-vs-Getting-In-Chart-300x180.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 702px) 100vw, 702px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Whoa! Look at that difference.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Over the course of 10 years, Connor, who again did not get the best deal but instead just got in ASAP, has a net worth that is almost $1 million more than Zach, who got a \u201cgood deal\u201d on each of his house hacks.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: left;\">Conclusion<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">I think I have made my point pretty clear. While all of the advice tells you that \u201cyou make money when you buy,\u201d this simply is not the case when house hacking. The power of house hacking does not come in buying it at a killer deal.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">The power is being able to acquire cash-flowing properties for a low amount down every single year on the year. For every month you do not have that additional deal, you are losing out on thousands of dollars of net worth gain.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Happy house hacking!<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/store\/house-hacking-ultimate\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-114803\" src=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/blog-banner-House-Hacking-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"120\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/blog-banner-House-Hacking-1.jpg 700w, https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/blog-banner-House-Hacking-1-300x51.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>Questions or comments about the above argument?<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>Let&#8217;s talk below in the comment section.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;You make money when you buy&#8221; is an age-old saying among investors. There&#8217;s a reason why it&#8217;s so well-known. It&#8217;s true\u2014but only for 95 percent of real estate. For a small subsegment, the purchase price does not matter. If you know anything about me, you can probably guess when and where this applies.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":174125,"featured_media":117297,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5524],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-120526","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-real-estate-investing-for-beginners"],"acf":[],"comment_count":0,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120526","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/174125"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=120526"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120526\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/117297"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=120526"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=120526"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=120526"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}