Skip to content
Welcome! Are you part of the community? Sign up now.
x

Posted over 7 years ago

Should You Pay Off Your Mortgage?

Having a mortgage to pay off each month can be a burden. It can seem like your payments will never end. It’s usually a person’s biggest expense each month, too. Wouldn’t it be nice to have your house paid off, free and clear? Should you start putting all of your savings towards paying off your mortgage sooner?

The answer, as usual, is that it depends. It depends on what camp you’re in. There’s the camp of people who believe that you should live debt free, and there’s the camp of people who believe leverage is a powerful tool that can increase your return on investment. The answer to this question will entirely depend on which camp you fall into.

Which camp are you in?

The people who believe in a debt-free lifestyle are all about simplicity. Owing money can cause a lot of stress and anxiety. Being free of debt provides a lot of freedom. You aren’t as worried about losing your job or not being able to work because you don’t have a bunch of expenses each month.

Then, there are the people who believe leverage can be a huge advantage. These people know the difference between good debt and bad debt. They use debt to purchase assets that provide positive income and increase their returns. Leverage allows them to purchase assets they otherwise couldn’t afford.

These two different camps have their pros and cons. For example, having no debt is a major accomplishment. It allows you to live freely and shows that you have discipline and understand your finances. It also requires being frugal and cutting back on a lot of things. You have to delay a lot of the luxuries in life in order to meet this goal. And, even if you are very frugal with your money, it can still take years (or even decades) to become debt free. This is very difficult for a lot of people and might not be worth it to them.

On the other side, you have the people who use leverage to their advantage. This allows them to increase their returns and acquire more assets. You don’t have to wait until you have $100k saved up in order to purchase that investment property. You can put a smaller down payment on it and use the rest of your funds to invest in something else.

Using leverage can be risky, though. Many people get into trouble by having too much debt that they can’t afford. If they lose their job or have some other financial hardship, they’re going to be in a very difficult situation. This can be extremely stressful and financially devastating. Also, people often get into debt for liabilities instead of assets. They want the brand new car, so they convince themselves that they can afford the monthly payment. This limits their savings and prevents them from investing in assets that bring in more income.

Conclusion

It’s important to decide which path is right for you. If you aren’t worried about getting the highest return on your investment, maybe you should consider paying off your mortgage. Or, if you are careful with your finances and know how much debt you can take on safely, you might consider using leverage to your benefit. In the end, there’s no right or wrong answer to this question. Everyone is different, and you must decide what’s better for you and your situation.



Comments (15)

  1. Hello Matt,

    Nice post you've made.  I totally depends on your financial plans for now or in the future.  

    Keep up the good work.  :)


    1. I appreciate your comment William!


  2. We are a private equity firm as well as financial advisor for cross border deals. We mainly focus on client in america but also europe. We have been a member of the business community in the Research Triangle area of North Carolina for over 30years. I have a degree in Business Management and Economics from North Carolina State University.

    For more information about loan funding program kindly visit our Website URL: http://www.fordmortgages.com/


  3. I respond to this in two ways:

    1) Everyone seemed to have forgotten the risk factor.  Especially with regards to Murphy's law.  You play with fire and you can get burned. It sounds great untril you lose your job and then a tenant stops paying and won't move out of your rental. Then you default and end up losing your house and your rental.  100% of foreclosures are caused by people owing money they can't pay.  I only trust advice of people that have weathered market down turns without ever foreclosing on a property. When you look at 5% vs. 10% it sounds good, but 10% is never guaranteed and the risk beta is missing.

    2) Look at what rich people do. Do multi millionaire investors use leverage or pay cash? They pay cash generally or VERY low leverage. They have their personal residences paid off as well.  This is generally speaking, not all do. 

    I like the idea of leveraging to get going, then beginning a snowball and smart leveraging going forward until you can eventually just pay cash for everything.


    1. Very true @Lance Robinson. Risk is a huge factor to consider when using leverage, especially a high amount of leverage. I believe that leverage is a powerful tool, but as you mentioned, it needs to be used correctly. I think that the goal for everyone is to get to the point where they can afford to pay cash for everything. Good luck to you!


    2. Well said, Lance! Completely agree on both points.  

      When risk is 'forgotten', the spreads make sense. There is definitely risk putting debt on your house to leverage investments. How short memories can be. The GRC was only a few years ago. 

      My 2 deca-millionaire real estate friends have zero debt.  They are lenders. Both would choke on their coffee if one proposed they borrow on anything.  They'd flinch and just laugh at you!  Regular guys in blue jeans and baseball caps.   Do what the wealthy do if you want to become one.

      Personally, I am paying off my older, higher rate mortgages (6%+) and my commercial apt buildings that are all in LLCs.  Asset protection and annual PITA reporting. But I also have reserves and an acquisition account. Able to build those because I am less than 50% leveraged overall.

      Early on, I leveraged everything when 6.5% was a good rate, but prices were lower.  Hard to pass on 3 or 4% debt, but be careful not to over-pay. 

      My goal is to be debt-free by 2026, but my 3-ish% debt is at the bottom of my snowball list.  

      Great article and discussion, Matt.  Thanks for writing!


      1. Interesting to hear about the similarities between your two wealthy real estate friends Steve! I'm sure it's not a coincidence that they both were successful using similar strategies. I agree that it's tough to pay down your debts when the interest is as low as 3-4%. I know I can be earning much higher returns on my investment in other places. Like I mentioned previously, I think the key is finding the right balance and ensuring that you don't over-leverage yourself. Thanks for your input!


    3. That is why it is important never to have just one rental property. For any newbie, there should be a plan to have at least 5 


      1. I agree Anila. It's very risky to have all of your capital tied up in one property.

  4. The sweet spot for many wealthy investors is no personal debt and non-recourse debt (either directly or passively) on investment properties.

    For many investors in linear markets, they increase returns using leverage without taking on undue risk do to the linear nature of the market.

    For investors in cyclical markets, they do not have to take on as much leverage to achieve targeted returns.

    High leverage + cyclical market + peak conditions = last crash.


    1. Great points @Mike Dymski. High leverage can be very risky. It's important to find the right balance.


  5. Good article, Matt!

    The rate of return from home equity is exactly zero. Yes, zero. Borrowing against the home incurs a low interest rate loan which is typically tax-deductible.

    If one can reliably invest at a rate that exceeds the mortgage note rate, I think the answer to "Should You Pay Off Your Mortgage?" is often "no."

    Of course, most homeowners don't even know what the term "leverage" means. But this is another certain advantage to keeping a mortgage balance high, like you have pointed out.

    Once one retires their mortgage, they have not retired their housing payment. Even in a paid-off position, one still must typically pay Property Tax, Property Insurance, Repairs, Maintenance, and perhaps even an HOA fee.

    _____________________

    I have an investment to tell you about. If you could invest in a vehicle that can never go up in value, but only go down, then how much of it would you want? 

    That investment is called "home equity."


    1. Thank you @Keith Weinhold! I completely agree with you. You bring up great points that I didn't mention in my article. There are a lot of other expenses that come with home ownership that stick with you even after paying off the mortgage. I appreciate your input!


  6. I'm in the camp of using leverage, and having deep reserves.  Thanks for the article!


    1. I'm in the same camp @Natasha Keck. Happy investing!