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Buying & Selling Real Estate

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Eric Piccione
  • Investor
  • Cincinnati, OH
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2% test or the 50% rule?

Eric Piccione
  • Investor
  • Cincinnati, OH
Posted Aug 31 2019, 13:34

It is clear that neither method is perfect, however we want our first investment property to mainly be a cash flowing property. Appreciation is great, but for a house hack, we came across a 2005 home that does not have as much appreciation potential as we would want. However, it is in a great location and is affordable. The listing is a 230k duplex and projected income of 1160. The PMI is 106. Given the 50% rule, this should cash flow $474 clean per month (1160/2-160=474). However, given the 2% test, the numbers work out to 1160/230000= .005 or .05% (not good) So am I doing something wrong? This seems like a good deal but i'm not sure if the numbers are agreeing with me. Could someone help me with this dilemma?

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Mathew Spray
  • Beaumont, TX
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Mathew Spray
  • Beaumont, TX
Replied Aug 31 2019, 15:31

Is the $1160 for both sides or just one? You mentioned house hack, so I would assume you plan to live on the other side of the duplex and rent the other side. In this case it would be 1160/115000 = 0.01 or 1% for just the one side. Also I believe most people use the 50% rule for maintenance, capEx, insurance, taxes, property management estimate. The other remaining half of the 50% is what is leftover for the loan payment and then profit. So in your case 1160/2=580-106=474-loan payment=profit. Again, if you are going to live on one side, use half your mortgage payment for just the one side. 

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Sam Shueh
  • Real Estate Agent
  • Cupertino, CA
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Sam Shueh
  • Real Estate Agent
  • Cupertino, CA
Replied Aug 31 2019, 17:09

Ignore the formulae and focus on actual local data input. If it produces income and have reasonable cap rate that is what it counts.

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Sean Ybarra
  • Rental Property Investor
  • Redondo Beach, CA
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Sean Ybarra
  • Rental Property Investor
  • Redondo Beach, CA
Replied Aug 31 2019, 18:42

@Sam Shueh

Excellent advice.

Op you’re probably overthinking it, just look at the local data points. Your cap rate should tell you what you need to know