Cash vs. Loan, Opinions?
Looking for some thoughts on buying a flip using your own cash, versus getting a hard money loan. What do you think are the advantages/disadvantages of both, and which would you likely prefer to use. Personally, I have always been a fan of using OPM (other people's money), but is it worth the added expense if you have plenty of cash to fund it yourself? Would love to know what everyone thinks!
If given the option between hard money and self-funding; I would choose to self fund. A fix and flip is generally a short term project where you ideally get your cash back when the property sells within a few months so your capital isn't tied up for a long time. A hard money loan is also typically viewed as a short term financing that should be paid back sooner rather than later due to either short amortization periods or high interest rates. Using short term financing to do a short term project would just add on one more item to your expense column in terms of financing fees and interest payments. If you have something you may need that capital for while you are doing a fix and flip, then I might consider a loan to keep personal capital in reserve but if you don't see yourself needing that capital before you sell the property than I think self-funding is the better option personally.
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If you have enough to self-fund, I would go that route assuming you have enough cash on hand for other expenses that could come like a car issue, health issue, etc. Let's say you have 200k in the bank and the total you'll need to invest is 150k on a fix and flip SFH. You might as well do it if the deal makes sense.
If it is a much bigger project, you could do a hard money loan if the finances make sense but HM is very expensive so why bother unless this much bigger property/deal is worth the added expenses?
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Quote from @Brooks Gagnon:
Looking for some thoughts on buying a flip using your own cash, versus getting a hard money loan. What do you think are the advantages/disadvantages of both, and which would you likely prefer to use. Personally, I have always been a fan of using OPM (other people's money), but is it worth the added expense if you have plenty of cash to fund it yourself? Would love to know what everyone thinks!
Cash is king, NOT HM. You will get a better deal cash as is , close in two weeks, All my deals are just that, cash as is, NEVER any contingency. This is why I get fantastic deals.
I've done both, and using your own cash is way better. The only downside is that it's tough to scale your business this way (unless of course you've got millions of cash sitting around to work with)
Cash is better because you'll probably be able to get a better deal when you buy. You won't have to deal with making a big interest payment every month. You won't have to deal with the very annoying draw process 5+ times throughout your remodel. And you'll save thousands in interest (hard money rates are around 12% right now).
We use a hybrid financing model as our investments require outlays in the range of $1.5 to $3 million. We use hard money to finance and close the purchase of the property but self-fund the repairs which gives us greater stability/control over the timing of the repair process. If we were doing smaller deals, we would use cash.
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Quote from @Brooks Gagnon:
Looking for some thoughts on buying a flip using your own cash, versus getting a hard money loan. What do you think are the advantages/disadvantages of both, and which would you likely prefer to use. Personally, I have always been a fan of using OPM (other people's money), but is it worth the added expense if you have plenty of cash to fund it yourself? Would love to know what everyone thinks!
It all depends on how much cash you have. If you're sitting on 300K and you find a property you can buy for 275K, finance it. If you're sitting on 3M and you find a property for 275K, buy it, renovate it and sell it to do it again.
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Quote from @Brooks Gagnon:
Looking for some thoughts on buying a flip using your own cash, versus getting a hard money loan. What do you think are the advantages/disadvantages of both, and which would you likely prefer to use. Personally, I have always been a fan of using OPM (other people's money), but is it worth the added expense if you have plenty of cash to fund it yourself? Would love to know what everyone thinks!
Leveraging the loan is one of the smartest strategies for creating wealth. I highly recommend reading about LBO (Leveraged Buyout), especially how to use it in real estate. If you're interested, I can elaborate more.
Quote from @Mostafa Faghih:Could you? I’m not familiar with leveraged buyouts.
Quote from @Brooks Gagnon:
Looking for some thoughts on buying a flip using your own cash, versus getting a hard money loan. What do you think are the advantages/disadvantages of both, and which would you likely prefer to use. Personally, I have always been a fan of using OPM (other people's money), but is it worth the added expense if you have plenty of cash to fund it yourself? Would love to know what everyone thinks!
Leveraging the loan is one of the smartest strategies for creating wealth. I highly recommend reading about LBO (Leveraged Buyout), especially how to use it in real estate. If you're interested, I can elaborate more.
@Brooks Gagnon, as others seem to mention: cash is clearly less risky and since you have it sitting liquid, the implied nature is you don't have anywhere else to put it, anyways. Given bank loans are in the 6% range now, you are automatically earning 6%+fees (not great, not bad) on that capital. And if the alternative was a HML where you are paying fees + 12%, you are earning a lot more on your money.
As others noted, this implies you have a healthy cushion. I.e. if purchase is $150k, and rehab budget is $150k, I would want to have at least $350k available, as it is not too hard to blow through $50k on a major renovation.
If you are just getting into flipping, I highly recommend you use cash. You are already taking a lot of risk with a flip, on the front end, why add to the stresses by having a recurring bill you need to pay each month, if/when the timeline ticks past the projected timeline, and further eats into your true profits.
Quote from @Brooks Gagnon:
Quote from @Mostafa Faghih:Could you? I’m not familiar with leveraged buyouts.
Quote from @Brooks Gagnon:
Looking for some thoughts on buying a flip using your own cash, versus getting a hard money loan. What do you think are the advantages/disadvantages of both, and which would you likely prefer to use. Personally, I have always been a fan of using OPM (other people's money), but is it worth the added expense if you have plenty of cash to fund it yourself? Would love to know what everyone thinks!
Leveraging the loan is one of the smartest strategies for creating wealth. I highly recommend reading about LBO (Leveraged Buyout), especially how to use it in real estate. If you're interested, I can elaborate more.
Sure, here's an example of an LBO in buying a company:
Let's say an investor wants to acquire a company that has a value of $10 million. Instead of using their own cash to purchase the company outright, the investor decides to use debt financing to fund the acquisition. They secure a loan for $7 million at an interest rate of 5% per year and use $3 million of their own cash as equity to acquire the company.Over the next few years, the investor works to improve the company's operations and increase its value. If the investor is successful in growing the company's value to $15 million, they can sell the company and pay off the loan, keeping the profit as their return on investment. Assuming a sale price of $15 million, the investor would pay off the $7 million loan, leaving them with $8 million. After subtracting their initial investment of $3 million, the investor would have made a profit of $5 million or a return of 166% on their original investment.
In short-term rental investments specifically, leverage can be particularly advantageous, as short-term rentals tend to generate higher cash flow and more stable income. However, leveraging comes with risks, such as the potential for the property not generating enough income to cover loan payments or becoming unmanageable in the event of rising interest rates or a market downturn.
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Quote from @Brooks Gagnon:
Looking for some thoughts on buying a flip using your own cash, versus getting a hard money loan. What do you think are the advantages/disadvantages of both, and which would you likely prefer to use. Personally, I have always been a fan of using OPM (other people's money), but is it worth the added expense if you have plenty of cash to fund it yourself? Would love to know what everyone thinks!
Cash always, you will get a better deal when you buy. So no interest and a better price point, win win
@Brooks Gagnon- thanks - great question and lots of differing opinions ....I think this depends on several variables 1) plans for the future ...buying more ...needing to rehab etc ....2) ROR on the funds you can park somewhere 3) hard money pricing / cost / rate and duration .....in general - as hard money loans are normally short term loans - I would prob recomend using your own funds to get the deal in place and then either refinance it to replenish the funds or sell the proeprty for a gain ......if you are able to carry the financing longer term or get more conventional financing - using OPM might be a better choice - good luck
If you are taking on one project at a time and have plenty of liquidity to not only cover closing and rehab, but also rehab contingency for unexpected expenses - go that route. Bring in a hml when you're ready to take on multiple projects at once and scale.
In general, you'll make more profit per deal going all cash based on the lack of interest payments and closing costs. However, theoretically, using competitive high leverage hard money would allow you to execute more flips or BRRRRs per year. Slightly less overall profit PER deal but way more deals.
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Quote from @Brooks Gagnon:
Looking for some thoughts on buying a flip using your own cash, versus getting a hard money loan. What do you think are the advantages/disadvantages of both, and which would you likely prefer to use. Personally, I have always been a fan of using OPM (other people's money), but is it worth the added expense if you have plenty of cash to fund it yourself? Would love to know what everyone thinks!
you know when someone said "using other people money", in theory it's "other people cash-flowing while you have to produce your return", right ? :-) LOL....
so no, OPM is bad concept.
regarding buying flip with cash, it depends, if you have the cash go for it, if you can use conventional loan go with that. There's no such thing as other people money, if you use my money, you still have to produce while I'm using your energy to give me money LOL I am the one that's cash flowing here.