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Posted over 10 years ago

Why you need to focus on Value Add Properties!

My focus is on the distressed residential multi-family properties. The reason I do this is to first get a great deal on a property and second the pursuit of adding value to the property. The quality of tenants you can attract to rental property is dependent upon the cleanliness and appearance of the apartment, building and property. Keep in mind the cost of upgrading a building to make it attractive to renters when you purchase it. Good tenants reduce the inconvenience of collecting delinquent rent, minimize building maintenance, reduce repairs from intentional damage and reduce possible evictions.

Finding a great deal on a property requires knowledge of the location and what can you ask for rent once you bring the property to a better level of condition. An important aspect is to understand the deficiencies on a property, if you are already a contractor or an experienced DIY’er then you should have no issue spotting what is wrong with a property and how you can leverage that to get a lower price. If you are uncomfortable in performing this due diligence then please seek out an inspector/contractor that can provide a report that separates the building into individual units to make any problems found easily identifiable. I concentrate on exterior of the building, basement, common entries, lighting, the Landlord meter(s) and any unique features of the property. Note any tenant safety and possible liability concerns.

Adding value to a property can be done in many ways and I recommend creating a property improvement plan with phases that build upon each other. This is done to minimize “landlord burnout” and ensure you don’t get in over your head with improvements that result in an empty building. These are some of the things that I focus on when adding value to a property. There could be many more dependent on the property. Raising rent to current market, many property owners keep rents below market to retain tenants. Today’s renters frequently look for amenities or location over the lowest rent. Replacing utility equipment to ensure tenants are paying for the ever increasing costs of utilities. This can be as big as new heating equipment to the lighting fixtures with energy efficient bulbs. A phased approach here is beneficial because there can be high capital costs. Cosmetic improvements are important for retaining current tenants as well as rebranding the property. Not only can this show the current tenants that you are interested in making improvements, making a case for increases come lease renewal time, these updates make the property more appealing to potential tenants. These do not have to be full renovations – it can be as simple as:

Kitchens - Counter tops, Stainless steel sinks, New floors, Refinishing cabinets.
Bathrooms – New Floors, Sink and vanity, Tub surround, Wash or replace tiles.
Landscaping - Grass cut weekly, Mulch around bushes, Fertilize the lawn, Add Flowers, Trim bushes.

Simple fixes like this add up quickly and don’t require a huge capital outlay. These changes will lead to forced appreciation with your property, which is what we always look for in our deals.

Do you have additional ways to create value in your properties? I would love to hear others experiences in nationwide markets! (PS – In forth coming blogs, we will explore more of this in greater detail.


Comments (4)

  1. Great article and I'm totally in agreement with your points. I think there are upgrades for rental properties and then there are upgrades for resale properties. Investors particularly rehabbers must know the difference in which to utilize for the right outcome. As well an investor must be keen on value such as knowing how much to spend on kitchen cabinetry, sinks and vanity fixtures for a retail $575K house and to not purchase those same quality amenities for a retail $75K house. Additionally, just any old upgrade won't due if you want to get that premium ARV. I've seen outdated houses from 1978 in style purchased in the last year or two for $60K wholesale and rehabbed with extremely low quality kitchen, lighting and bathrooms yet the investor attempted to flip it for top dollar (full $165K ARV) but the upgrade was of poor quality and wouldn't yield the best ARV by far. The investors won't budge on the price well knowing its a mere $95K value at best, not worth the asking just by comp photos. This causes extensive holding fees and eats away at profits in no time. Contracting in an interior designer during these rehabs would come in handy and profitable in the longrun(spending a bit more on the front to save and profit more on the rear) for those investors that aren't as well versed at how to add the right value to properties.


  2. Network, Network and Network. My first deals were from my parents friends who have many multi's. I offered to take care of their properties and eventually took control. Latest one has been one that languished on MLS for some time. I basically waited it out as I knew the seller was already having a tough time paying the bills and the deferred maintenance would make many here run for the hills. Since here in the Northeast housing is very expensive and typically anything that goes on MLS/LoopNet is way over priced from an investors perspective you can't just "buy off the shelf". I used my "value proposition" to reach out to many landlords and just offer some advise on hardening rentals, lease terms, advertising, etc... my family are mostly in the trades it helps when things need to get done. Find your "value proposition" help out some landlords, in the future they may look to sell and reach out to you. Study your market, what works what doesn't, research properties that's been on MLS for over 6months. Then begin your due diligence.


  3. Great post! The great thing about multi-family or multi-tenanted commercial properties is you can usually still have cash flow while you add value. By doing this, you've created two exit strategies, buy & Hold and resell. Hopefully take advantage of both.


  4. It's great to see what you find value in for improvements. 1. Kitchen, 2. Bath, etc. What are you doing to find the distressed multifamily seller's?