Hello, I am planning on purchasing a 4 plex and wondering if anyone could help me work the numbers. Purchasing on a Contract for deed. Purchase price $120k, 5.5% interest over 30 years. $7500 down. No Balloon. New Roof. Total rents $2200, fully rented and has a long waiting list. Tougher area but not warzone. Still need to get expenses, but owner pays for gas, electric etc. Is this a deal to pursue? Thank you!
I'd also be careful if the owner pays utilities. These can get out of hand as you have no control over them and what does the tenant care if he blasts the heat 24/7 and keeps the windows open at the same time... their not paying... you are x 4
Still need to get expenses, but owner pays for gas, electric etc. Is this a deal to pursue?
It's a great deal if you're intent on financial suicide! On the fun side, you might enjoy driving by the apartments on a cold winter night and seeing the windows wide open with the thermostats set on 100 degrees!
Mike- I spoke with the landord and all she pays is the Heat which is controlled by unit #1 and it has a lock on it. Everything else is paid by the tenants. Her heating cost from Jan til now is $1800 and add a few more hundred dollars for Oct, Nov, Dec. Forgot to mention total rents current is $2000 not the $2200 mentioned, but market rents are about $600 per unit. Any other advice would be great. This is my first investments and I'm nervous. Thank you.
Who pays the water? It sounds like you are buying an old house that has been subdivided if there is a central heating system. That would also mean there is a single water meter as well. Regardless, buying old houses that have been converted (correct me if I'm wrong) is generally a bad idea because they are maintenance nightmares. Combine that with owner paid utilities and you are looking at well above 50% expenses. I would find another deal.
If you are intent on buying a multi, look for something that is separately metered and I would only pay water if I had to.
Mike- What if I can get her to take $0 down payment? and why do you think this isn't a good deal could you explain in a little detail? Thank you again sir.
I have seen buildings where there were gas meters for each unit, but those meters only supplied cooking and the hot water heater. Still need to be certain that each unit pays for the heat being used. And some landlords do electric baseboard conversions, so in those cases there won't be multiple gas meters when cooking and hot water are electric.
Each tenant pays for their own electric and cooking (gas) separately metered. The owner pays for the Heating only. I thought this was a good deal since the Cash on Cash is at almost 75-100%. Thanks
Hi Greg. You can and should pursue sub-metering. I wrote several BP blog posts on the subject. Puts the onus of utility costs on the tenants. Bad news is you will have to implement at time of new leases.
Looking at a graph of average daily temperatures for the area, it looks like your heating season is Oct through April, with Janurary being the coldest. So, I think a "few hundred" for Oct-Dec is overly optimistic. I'd guess Oct-Dec to be about the same as Feb-Apr. That has to be at least $900, probably more. Heat alone is 12% of your gross rents.
The thermostat being locked doesn't keep tenants from tricking it with cold packs, ice or other tricks.
I think you're thinking about this backwards. Its always possible to "adjust" your estimates and make a bad deal look good. Remember, the idea here is not to buy property but to make money. Be realistic in your estimates, and then look for any red flags that say not to buy. You've had some good advice here, and a big red flag has been pointed out.