Any words of caution when flipping a fannie Mae property? I figure I'll use an LLC and double close. Thanks
Any words of caution when flipping a fannie Mae property? I figure I'll use an LLC and double close. Thanks
FNMA enforces deed restrictions on their REO sales. Specifically, the property can't be resold for more than 20% above the purchase price for 90 days after the sale.
So, if you purchase for $50K from FNMA, the property can't be resold for more than $60K for the next 90 days after purchase.
Btw, because this is a deed restriction, it "runs with the land," which means that the person you sell it to (and the person they sell it to, etc) are also limited by the restriction. So, if you sell it to a rehabber, he'll have the same 90 day resale restriction.
J Scott, Lish Properties, LLC
Telephone: 770-906-6358
Website: http://www.123flip.com
http://www.123flip.com
The Fannie Mae 90 day restriction is for when you close on the sale, right? So I buy a property, fix it up in 30 days, get a buyer 16 days later, and then close 45 days after that, I'll be past the 90 day limit?
Mike, you are right, as long as it is not an FHA loan that has another king of 90 days restriction, so if FHA you can't sign the conctract until 91st day, but OK if VA some conventional (need to ask) according to their funding guidelines, and everyday ther are new restrictions from whom ever wants to add another one. They are very concerned about Mgt. FRAUD but apparently not that much, or they shoude be with madduff in the next cell. I liked your point.
If I purchase in a LLC doesn't that make it possible to go around the deed restriction? I plan on a cash buyer who would buy the LLC from me.
So you're saying he buys the beneficial interest in the LLC as a business transaction, not he buys the property from your LLC as a real estate transaction?
Seems like it should work.
Jason- you have any experience with this?
Herbster, you are correct, this is one of a few ways to cirumvent the 90 day deed restriction. You can accomplish the same thing with a trust. make the offer in teh name of the trust and name your buyer as teh beneficiary. They are the buyer that way and no title is transfered other than the original purchase. (For all cash transactions only)
Will Barnard, Barnard Enterprises, Inc.
E-Mail: info@barnardenterprises.com
Website: http://www.barnardenterprises.com
info@barnardenterprises.com
Also be aware that the 90 days is based on the day the deed is recorded, which may not be the same as the closing date.
Here's the restriction (cut & paste, sorry for the caps):
"GRANTEE HEREIN SHALL BE PROHIBITED FROM CONVEYING CAPTIONED PROPERTY TO A BONAFIDE PURCHASER FOR VALUE FOR A SALES PRICE OF GREATER THAN $_________________ FOR A PERIOD OF THREE MONTHS FROM THE DATE OF THIS DEED.
GRANTEE SHALL ALSO BE PROHIBITED FROM ENCUMBERING SUBJECT PROPERTY WITH A SECURITY INTEREST IN THE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF GREATER THAN $______________ FOR A PERIOD OF THREE MONTHS FROM THE DATE OF THIS DEED. THESE RESTRICTIONS SHALL RUN WITH THE LAND AND ARE NOT PERSONAL TO GRANTEE.
THIS RESTRICTION SHALL TERMINATE IMMEDIATELY UPON CONVEYANCE AT ANY FORECLOSURE SALE RELATED TO A MORTGAGE OR DEED OF TRUST."
(Sales representative to calculate value to be inserted in paragraph at 120% of sales price rounded to the nearest $100).
I've seen this filled out a few ways, including the words "120% of purchase price" instead of the $____, or just the actual number.
Note that this restriction does not prevent you from wholesaling a property as long as you make less than a 20% margin.
Not too that the second paragraph prevents you from borrowing more than 20% of your purchase price for rehab or refinance money via a second.
Transferring the beneficial interest in a land trust or membership interest in an LLC will usually get around this restriction.
A couple things:
- Even before FHA lifted the 90 day restriction, it was up to the underwriter if they wanted to go by the deed recording date or the actual closing date to start the 90 day clock. A good mortgage broker knew to ask the underwriter which one started the clock.
- That said, as of January 2010, FHA lifted the 90 day restriction, and it is now permissible to resell in less than 90 days. Not all lenders will do this (even through they are allowed to), but if you look around, you should be able to find some that will. Many Wells Fargo loan originators can get this done, SunTrust is now doing it, and many regional banks are doing FHA loans in less than 90 days.
We've sold about a dozen properties in less than 90 days to FHA buyers in the past year...now that we've found a great underwriter to work with, we'll stick with her (and the lender she works with) forever. We can get FHA loans done in about 3 weeks now, even in well under 90 days.
J Scott, Lish Properties, LLC
Telephone: 770-906-6358
Website: http://www.123flip.com
http://www.123flip.com
Researching resent sold properties I have found many Fannie properties that do not impose the 20% for 90 days restriction. You can always try to get around that.
I have tried a couple of times, but have not succeeded yet doing this. I did buy a Freddie Mac property without any restrictions.
Thanks for all the responces, they are what I ment but maybe I wasn't that clear but you hit it on the head. Normally I wouldn't try this but in my market the HUD's are gone before I even get a chance. Not to mention that I have a list of buyers wanting homes I currently don't have. I have to do something. Am I correct that this is really one closing? Thanks, Herbster
Herb, you are correct, as long as it goes as your original post, LLC or THT, depends on cost and exit plan, & $.
I have found a couple local banks who don't have seasoning issues as long as they do their own appraisal, etc.
The problem I'm seeing is trying to figure out how to get my buyer (retail buyer) to use the lender I need them to. Should I incentivize them somehow? Maybe offer a rate buy down?
The problem I'm seeing is trying to figure out how to get my buyer (retail buyer) to use the lender I need them to. Should I incentivize them somehow? Maybe offer a rate buy down?
First, there are a few big banks (Wells Fargo and Suntrust, for example), who are doing sub-90 day FHA loans...so you don't have to go with a smaller bank if you don't want to...
That said, I almost always have my buyers use a regional bank near me, as my broker has a great relationship with the underwriters there.
I incentivize my buyers to use my broker/lender with the following:
- I will pay for all appraisals
- I will pay all closing costs
- I will return earnest money if the loan can't get done (through no fault of the buyer), even if it's past the financing contingency date
- I let the buyer know that we can get an FHA loan done in 3 weeks in most circumstances
For the resales under 90 days, nearly all of my buyers use my broker/lender...once they understand that their lender probably can't get it done (and mine has done it dozens of times), most buyers tend to be pretty reasonable...
J Scott, Lish Properties, LLC
Telephone: 770-906-6358
Website: http://www.123flip.com
http://www.123flip.com
I have tried a couple of times, but have not succeeded yet doing this. I did buy a Freddie Mac property without any restrictions.
Is this correct for all Freddie Mac properties? There is no seasoning restriction? So Fannie Mae is the only one doing this?
I am not sure about that. Freddie has far fewer properties than Fannie so that was the only contract I ever saw.
I've done the LLC method but... it sucks in CA... tooooo dam expensive. I rather use a trust...
Wow! This thread may have answered my biggest worry I lived with ever since I purchased from Fannie my REO in June! Shows how valuable is reading of the posts!
I do have the 90 day restriction.
I also thought of LLC as the by-pass method but my intention was to rehab and flip, at least till now. (In essence I would be partnering with whoever would provide $$ for the rehab.)
Reading this I am thinking that selling as is may be a better choice in my case; a great time saver and not much of a difference in the end profit.
But this is not all. I have done my purchase without a closing attorney and now am told by a county clerk that the deed is not yet recorded. Apparently for out of state buyers (like myself) recording would be attorney's function.
This would mean my 90 days did not even start yet? Where would I find more info on this? Fannie?
Let's assume the LLC method would take care of the waiting part. I still have one more concern when it comes to whole-selling. Actually, this particular concern was the reason why I planned to rehab and flip initially. I thought the buyer might be "turned off" by how little I paid for that REO. Could this be an issue for a buyer? (It was a cash investment but a small one) The ARV I am pretty sure I estimated correctly. Sorry if this is a bit off topic and thanks in advance for possible answers.
When buying hud properties you can ask for a waver, hud will issue you one and you can resell the property for what ever amount. Now if your buyer is getting a FHA loan you will have to have the property for 90 days before they will fund that deal.