Benefits of Mobile Home Park Investing

Benefits of Mobile Home Park Investing

Investor · Prior Lake, MN · Member since 2016 · 11 posts · 22 votes

Most people overlook mobile home parks as an investment vehicle due to negative perceptions about the kinds of people that might live there or what they represent (poor, dirty, untrustworthy, etc). What you think of when you visualize a mobile home park may make it unappealing, may turn you off and prevent you from benefiting from the park's potential as a great investment.

From an investor's standpoint, we have found that there are many reasons to LOVE mobile home parks. Here are 5 of them:

  1. The cash on cash returns can be crazy. Because the industry has been a bit overlooked, there isn't the same demand for mobile home parks as there is for apartment buildings. As everyone knows, demand drives prices. Higher prices for the same rents means lower returns (or lower 'yield' or lower 'cap rate'). Our cash on cash returns for the parks we own average somewhere near 40%.
  2. In the right areas, there is plenty of demand for affordable housing. We look at the current rental rates for single family homes and apartments in the areas surrounding our parks. If the single family home and apartment rents are pricing entry level workers out, mobile homes become more desirable. In our areas of investment, we like it when per bedroom rents exceed $250 to $300, then demand for units in our parks goes up!
  3. Lower maintenance costs than apartments. In an apartment building, the landlord is responsible for the HVAC unit(s), roof, water heaters, toilets, exterior of the building, windows, common areas, landscaping, etc. A mobile home park that is full of owner occupied homes will only be responsible for common area maintenance (this could be road/parking lot, storm shelter and common area landscaping/maintenance). Our parks are set up so the home owners are responsible for their yard maintenance, leaving us to only worry about the common areas. We don't have furnaces, toilets, roofs, windows or building exteriors to worry about---that's up to the home owners! We just collect the lot rents and make sure the common areas are kept up! Super simple and we get NO midnight phone calls about clogged toilets or broken water heaters!
  4. Lower taxes and insurance per unit. Owner occupied units transfers the tax and insurance liability to the owner of the mobile home. The park owner is responsible for the tax and insurance liability of the land only (i.e., the park), thus further lowering their fixed costs. If the park owner chooses to get into the mobile home rental business, then they would assume the tax and insurance liability for the home(s) as well. As you can guess, we prefer to sell our mobile home units to our residents!
  5. Pride of ownership! This is a big one. It's hard to beat the intangible benefit here when a resident owns their mobile home unit. When the park rules and guidelines are clear and consistent, there is a huge benefit to the overall look and feel of the park because the unit owners want to keep their property values up and go above and beyond to make sure their house looks good and is cared for. Their care for their unit and the lot around their unit helps the overall park out.

There are lots of benefits of mobile home parks if you can see past the stigma of owning a mobile home park in the first place. Happy hunting!

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Charlotte, NC · Member since 2018 · 180 posts · 144 votes
8y

Rudy,

Great post.  I love mobile home parks.  Have looked at a few and made offers, but haven't got one yet.  Would be interesting to hear about the ones you own.

One question I have is about Zoning.  As I understand, many municipalities don't want MHPs.  It's tough to buy land and get it zoned for one.  Should an investor worry that his current park could get rezoned; lose his investment?

Thanks,

Chris

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  • Charlotte, NC · Member since 2018 · 180 posts · 144 votes
    8y

    Rudy,

    Great post.  I love mobile home parks.  Have looked at a few and made offers, but haven't got one yet.  Would be interesting to hear about the ones you own.

    One question I have is about Zoning.  As I understand, many municipalities don't want MHPs.  It's tough to buy land and get it zoned for one.  Should an investor worry that his current park could get rezoned; lose his investment?

    Thanks,

    Chris

  • Rental Property Investor · Honolulu, HAWAII (HI) · Member since 2011 · 4k+ posts · 2k+ votes
    8y
    Can anyone point me to a good MHP operator?
  • Investor · Boston, MA · Member since 2015 · 1k+ posts · 3k+ votes
    8y

    @Lane Kawaoka do you mean someone on BP or a company who owns/manages parks?

  • Jordan MoorheadBusiness Member
    Real Estate Agent · Austin, TX · Member since 2015 · 5k+ posts · 3k+ votes
    8y
    Rudy Curtler can we grab coffee or lunch? I’m in Minneapolis and looking to get into MHP investing next!
  • Belfast, ME · Member since 2017 · 17 posts · 6 votes
    8y

    I ended up liking the numbers the most. For the money I purchase my park for the same as a 4-5 plex. The park had 20 pads, 12 filled. I looked at it as my investment divided by 12, not by 4 or 5. With less turnover and a lot more potential for upside. 

  • Investor · Prior Lake, MN · Member since 2016 · 11 posts · 22 votes
    8y
    Hi @Chris Sellers:

    I haven't personally explored the possibility of building a new mobile home park, but have heard similar concerns and would imagine the zoning to be a real hurdle.  We have explored adding on to 2 of the parks we have and that seems to be a much better way to go, though those also have their issues too.  I'm not too worried about rezoning in the areas we have homes.  Typically if the parks are kept in good shape and you pro-actively build a relationship with zoning/dept of health you should see fewer issues.  I have heard stories of issues where parks are not well taken care of and city zoning boards want to get rid of the eyesores and use the re-zoning as a way to do it.  Again, that's hearsay, not personal experience.

    Hope that helps!
    Rudy


    Originally posted by @Chris Sellers:

    Rudy,

    Great post.  I love mobile home parks.  Have looked at a few and made offers, but haven't got one yet.  Would be interesting to hear about the ones you own.

    One question I have is about Zoning.  As I understand, many municipalities don't want MHPs.  It's tough to buy land and get it zoned for one.  Should an investor worry that his current park could get rezoned; lose his investment?

    Thanks,

    Chris

  • Investor · Prior Lake, MN · Member since 2016 · 11 posts · 22 votes
    8y

    @Lane Kawaoka, I have found Jefferson Lilly and John Fedro (both BP Pro Members) to be great resources for more detailed info on parks or mobile home investing.  Hope that helps!  Rudy

  • Flipper/Rehabber · Minneapolis, MN · Member since 2016 · 1k+ posts · 1k+ votes
    8y

    @Rudy Curtler it looks like you may be a mobile home dealer.  

    Do you have some numbers you can show us related to parks you own personally?

  • United States · Member since 2015 · 401 posts · 394 votes
    8y

    @Lane Kawaoka depending what you're looking for (info, answers to questions, basic deal structure, investment opportunities, etc.), I likely can. PM me if interested.

  • Specialist · Toronto, Ontario · Member since 2012 · 2k+ posts · 891 votes
    8y
    agreed.. Cash Cow.. I am getting 35-40% cash on cash and doesn't include equity pay down.. finding seller financing ones as well sweetens it even more
  • Rental Property Investor · Friendswood, TX · Member since 2010 · 663 posts · 508 votes
    8y

    @Chris Sellers  No.  You should not worry about it getting rezoned. The municipality cant do whatever they want. There is a legal process to this.  What you have to understand is if your park is legal , legal non confirming , or illegal .  Legal probably meets the current setbacks of a park, legal non confirming you can sometimes have issues.  You want to know what their stance is on replacing homes ( and meeting current setbacks ) or if you can conform to the standards of when the park was built.  Illegal.... well.... don't buy one of those:)   Having a good grasp on this is imperative for the success of your investments so you understand your risks , downside ,upside etc.   

  • Rental Property Investor · Friendswood, TX · Member since 2010 · 663 posts · 508 votes
    8y

    @Lane Kawaoka  Check out Frank and Dave.  I would call them all star operators :)

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