Seeking Advice: Transferring Property from Father & BRRRR Strategy on 4-Unit

Seeking Advice: Transferring Property from Father & BRRRR Strategy on 4-Unit

Member since 2023 · 3 posts · 0 votes

Dear BiggerPockets Community,

I'm looking for some guidance on how to structure a deal that allows me to take over my father's 4-unit property in Baltimore while setting up my first BRRRR project. I want to ensure it's a win-win for both of us.

The property is a mixed-use multi-family (3 residential units, 1 commercial), with an estimated current value of around $360,000. My father currently owes approximately $175,000 on the building and has about $95,000 in equity. We're estimating that $50,000–$65,000 in renovations could bring the ARV to somewhere between $450,000 and $480,000.

My goal is to buy him out and refinance after the rehab, using the BRRRR method to start building my own portfolio. My father plans to use the equity to purchase another multi-family property to live in, and would like to defer capital gains taxes (estimated at around $85,000).

I’d really appreciate any advice or mentorship on:

  • How best to structure the transfer or sale
  • Financing options for the purchase and renovation
  • Tax-efficient strategies for my father
  • Pitfalls I should watch out for as a first-time investor

I’m eager to learn and do this the right way. Any insight or shared experiences would mean a lot.

Thank you in advance for your time and support.

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Dave FosterBusiness Member
Qualified Intermediary for 1031 Exchanges · St. Petersburg, FL · Member since 2013 · 9k+ posts · 9k+ votes
1y

@Jeffrey Young, Selling the property to you will trigger the tax for your father. The most tax-efficient way of handling this would be to have him contribute that property into an entity that you become a member of. That would not trigger the tax. And upon your father's death, you could inherit it at a step-up in basis.

If your father is looking to continue his RE investing journey. And selling it to you is the best option,  it would definitely be worth doing a 1031 exchange like @Upen Patel mentioned. It is perfectly fine for him to use the 1031 and purchase a multi-unit property that he lives in. This is what we would call a mixed or split-use property. Part is his primary residence. And part is used for investment. As long as the portion being used for investment is at least as much as the net sale of the old property, he will defer all tax and depreciation recapture in the 1031 exchange.

The 1031 Investor5137 Reviews
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  • Upen PatelPro Member
    Lender · Nationwide Lender · Member since 2015 · 1k+ posts · 814 votes
    1y

    @Jeffrey Young Why will your dad have a capital gains tax? If this is his primary residence, then he get up to $250K ($500K if married) of capital gains exemption as long as he has claimed this benefit in the last 5 yrs. Refer to the tax law for details.

  • Member since 2023 · 3 posts · 0 votes
    1y

    Good day @Upen Patel.  Thanks for the reply.  Unfortunately, it is not his primary home. 

  • Upen PatelPro Member
    Lender · Nationwide Lender · Member since 2015 · 1k+ posts · 814 votes
    1y

    @Jeffrey Young Are you familiar with 1031 exchange? Being that its an investment, 1031 is the best and only way for him to avoid capital gains tax and roll into a new purchase. The new property can't be a primary to qualify for 1031.

    Happy to have a chat.

  • Dave FosterBusiness Member
    Qualified Intermediary for 1031 Exchanges · St. Petersburg, FL · Member since 2013 · 9k+ posts · 9k+ votes
    1y

    @Jeffrey Young, Selling the property to you will trigger the tax for your father. The most tax-efficient way of handling this would be to have him contribute that property into an entity that you become a member of. That would not trigger the tax. And upon your father's death, you could inherit it at a step-up in basis.

    If your father is looking to continue his RE investing journey. And selling it to you is the best option,  it would definitely be worth doing a 1031 exchange like @Upen Patel mentioned. It is perfectly fine for him to use the 1031 and purchase a multi-unit property that he lives in. This is what we would call a mixed or split-use property. Part is his primary residence. And part is used for investment. As long as the portion being used for investment is at least as much as the net sale of the old property, he will defer all tax and depreciation recapture in the 1031 exchange.

    The 1031 Investor5137 Reviews
  • Member since 2023 · 3 posts · 0 votes
    1y

    @Dave FosterI, thanks for your post. We are aware of a 1031 exchanges, and it is definitely something that we've discussed. We're looking at other creative ways in which I can have the property transferred to me, He is able to get his equity out, reduce his capital gains exposure, and provide me with the opportunity to refinance so that I can use the cash to start my investment journey.

  • Wholesaler, Rehabber and Landlord · San Antonio, TX · Member since 2014 · 2k+ posts · 2k+ votes
    1y

    Real Estate has lots of benefits, but I think you are not being realistic in all that you are asking. You cannot have EVERYTHING go your or your dad's way. Dad has gotta pay some taxes or you gotta put up some cash to get into the game.

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