When purchasing a small (2-4) multi family, my agent suggested buying with my own name to get a better rate but may have to pay higher property tax (non-homestead). On the other hand, BP taught me to buy with LLC but (per my agent) may incur a higher mortgage rate. What is your advice? Can we switch owner later? If so, will there be penalty? TIA.
I would consult with an experienced real estate attorney or CPA. A real estate agent should not be giving advice that has both tax and legal implications.
Hey Pat, this is a popular question. In most cases, your agent is right on the financing side. Buying in your personal name usually gives you better rates and terms, especially if you're planning on house hacking. Buying directly in an LLC often comes with higher rates, stricter terms, or requires a commercial loan.
From a tax standpoint, there's no real tax advantage to putting a long-term rental in an LLC by itself. An LLC is mainly for liability protection, not tax savings. Many investors buy in their personal name first for financing, then consider transferring to an LLC later. Just keep in mind that transferring a property later could trigger loan due-on-sale clauses or possible transfer/property tax issues depending on the state.
If you’re looking for tax benefits, many deductions are available either way, mortgage interest, taxes, insurance, repairs, depreciation, mileage, and other rental expenses. The bigger tax opportunity often comes if you or your spouse qualify as a Real Estate Professional (REPS) and materially participate. If structured properly, rental losses may potentially offset W-2 or business income.
I’d definitely talk with a CPA and an investor-friendly lender before deciding. That way you can look at both the financing side and the long-term tax strategy together so you don't miss out on any opportunities upfront. Happy to connect!
Hi Pat, to confirm, you are buying strictly as an investment property, correct? You will have a couple options: conventional loan, DSCR, asset loan. Have you spoken with a lender to find out which you qualify for?
Conventional and asset will have you close in your personal name. After a certain amount of time passes, you can deed into an LLC. Conventional/asset will offer no pre payment penalty and often times a lower rate.
DSCR will give you the option to do either personal or LLC. Will have the option of a prepayment penalty in exchange for a lower rate. The higher the pre payment penalty, the closer to conventional/asset rates.
In most cases, buying in your personal name gives you better rates and terms, especially if you plan to live in one unit. LLCs usually fall under investor loans, so rates can be higher.
A lot of investors start in their name, then restructure later depending on their strategy but just need to be careful how it’s done.
I work with investors on structuring this based on their goals, so happy to share options.
Are you planning to house hack or hold it purely as an investment?