Better to buy 1-2 bigger properties or 3-4 smaller ones?

Better to buy 1-2 bigger properties or 3-4 smaller ones?

Member since 2021 · 4 posts · 0 votes

Hello real estate friends!
This is my first post. I just learned about the forum on the BP podcast.

We just sold a condo (in New Jersey) that we've been renting out for years, and breaking even most years (except for the years when we had to replace the furnace, etc.). We want to use the proceeds to purchase profitable investment properties in Eastern PA where to numbers make much more sense (lower taxes, very few HOAs).

Is it better to purchase 1-2 homes (like a 3-unit home) or several individual homes?

It seems to me there are more up-front expenses if you buy more individual properties (title fees, mortgage broker fees, etc. for each property, some of which are flat fees no matter what the place is worth).

However when you get into multi-family homes, as a landlord you end up paying for things like trash collection, landscaping, and even utilities if they haven't been separated out.

We are doing this in a 1031 exchange, but there are some fees that are not covered by the 1031 funds (for example, the cost of obtaining a mortgage).

Thanks in advance for your collective wisdom!

Carla

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Patrick LiskaPro Member
Investor · Verona, NJ · Member since 2014 · 1k+ posts · 832 votes
5y

Carla, most closing costs add to the Basis of the property, so over time it is depreciated out, and some you can deduct, so do not let that be a factor. whether its a multi family building or 1-3 family home, if you can purchase the property at a great price, it cash flows and is in an area that may Appreciate in value, who cares what size place it is.

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  • Member since 2019 · 7k+ posts · 4k+ votes
    5y

    For renting, definitely smaller ones.... smaller property usually good for rental while the bigger property has more maintenance and less cap rate.

    The idea is the more "boxes" the house has, the better it's for rental. IMO most of the class A good looking house is not suitable for tenant use.

  • Patrick LiskaPro Member
    Investor · Verona, NJ · Member since 2014 · 1k+ posts · 832 votes
    5y

    Carla, most closing costs add to the Basis of the property, so over time it is depreciated out, and some you can deduct, so do not let that be a factor. whether its a multi family building or 1-3 family home, if you can purchase the property at a great price, it cash flows and is in an area that may Appreciate in value, who cares what size place it is.

  • Rental Property Investor · Northern Virginia · Member since 2019 · 793 posts · 620 votes
    5y

    @Carla Ulbrich  This is a personal preference. I like to scale and the efficiency that comes with multiple units on one property. It's not perfect as the closer proximity people are to each other, then the higher the chance of conflict. Just know the pros of cons of each, and choose the one that fits your investment style and goals.

    Best of luck!

  • Member since 2021 · 4 posts · 0 votes
    5y

    Thanks y'all for your thoughts on this. The thing with buying multiple properties is I'm having trouble nailing down what I'm going to have to pay for (as opposed to what the 1031 will cover). They sent me a list but the terminology is vague. So I'm trying to figure out what I can afford and if I'm buying properties that are $100,000-120,000 how much I should set aside for each property to come out of my pocket, including vacancy and tenant finders' fee (from property management company). I have some money but not loads. 

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