Which brings less risk to credit score, a cosigner or coborrower?

Which brings less risk to credit score, a cosigner or coborrower?

Notre Dame, IN · Member since 2018 · 13 posts · 2 votes

Hey y'all! I'm planning to get started early building my real estate portfolio, and I've done quite a bit of research on investing in rental properties. I'm currently a college student at the University of Notre Dame looking to acquire a rental property near campus to rent out by bedroom to other students. I'd like to "house-hack" this property, eliminating the expensive room and board fees of private school ($16k/yr!) while having my other tenants pay the mortgage and provide extra monthly income.

My plan is to invest in a rental property within a 2 mile radius of my college using an FHA loan - this loan is favorable to me because it allows for a very small down payment at 3.5% of property value, assuming a score above 580 (a percentage I can afford myself, and a credit score I have). However, one problem I may face with this loan is the need for documentation of a stable income. Being a college student, I have little documentation of this besides a summer job and a campus job, which together net me ~$6,000/yr. Given that this amount isn't enough to cover the cost of the mortgage payment and property taxes, would I need a co-signer/co-borrower to sign on the loan?

If so, what is the difference between a co-signer and co-borrower for a FHA loan, and which role assumes less risk? If my parents took on one of these roles, I would like to avoid any risk to them and their credit score, while still being able to use their history of a stable income to acquire this loan.

Which role can provide income history, while not having their credit score impacted?

If anyone has any other tips about FHA loans or renting to college students, please, let me know.

Cheers!

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  • Curt DavisBusiness Member
    Flipper/Rehabber · Memphis, TN · Member since 2008 · 5k+ posts · 2k+ votes
    8y

    I am not an FHA expert but to me co-signer or co borrower is the same thing. You also need to make sure that if you get an FHA loan that you do not get in trouble for renting your rooms out as it could be considered something you can not do. ( not sure how they would know that ).

    Get a parent to co-sign and someday down the road you will either sell it or you can refi and get them off the loan. 

    Good luck

    Curt Davis - KAIZEN Realty538 Reviews
  • Investor · Cleveland, OH · Member since 2015 · 6k+ posts · 2k+ votes
    8y

    @Ryan Palczynski, if you need to involve your parents for any such loan, might you not be able to convince them to be an active investor with you? ie. Provide you with a larger deposit required for an investment mortgage?

    I don't see any co-signer (who's not going to live there) being acceptable to an FHA (or any owner-occupier) Lender.

    [If I'm wrong about that, I'd like to know! Please respond if you know otherwise.] 

    Other than that, I agree with Curt that "co-signer or co borrower is the same thing". Good luck...

  • Notre Dame, IN · Member since 2018 · 13 posts · 2 votes
    8y

    @Curt Davis Thank you for the reply! I'll definitely look into those restrictions on FHA loans - don't want to get in trouble for not reading the fine print. That sounds like a good plan - have them co-sign now, and then I can refinance later.

  • Notre Dame, IN · Member since 2018 · 13 posts · 2 votes
    8y

    @Brent Coombs That could be a good plan. My father is a 'Rich Dad, Poor Dad' guy, so I'm sure he'd be willing to jump on board as an active investor. I know of people who been non-occupant cosigners for an FHA loan, but I believe that impacts their debt-income ratio as if they were the property owners themselves (and their credit in the case of a late payment), which is what I was hoping to avoid. I'll do more research and let you know. Thank you!

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