I'm looking for advice to acquire a 203k loan on my first investment property. I know I have to live in it and that is my plan, but how long do you have to live in it before you can sell?
Any recommendations for 203k experienced lender in the gulf coast area?
Also my plan is to have 30% equity in the home after renovations, does this seem feasible if bought at the right price?
The house I'm looking at is bank owned. Does that matter? Thanks!
@Brandon Dubisky a couple of pointers here.
@Randy Janoe thought this might be good for you too if you are interested. Here's some quick pointers on both loan types:
Important Items to know about FHA Renovation Loans
A FHA option to roll renovation/repair work into the loan. Down payment is based on the total of the purchase price + renovation costs. Loan can go slightly over appraised value if the need were to arise.
1.“Streamline Option” – or “Limited Repair Program”
2.Full Repair Option
Contractor Approval
Contingency Reserves
Draw Requests
Other Important Items to Know about “Conventional” Renovation Loans
Maximum – Minimum Purchase/Upgrade Amounts:
Minimum: $5,000 (below this on an exception basis only)
Maximum: Limited to 50% of the “after improved” value
Occupancy: Primary, Second Homes, Investment Properties
Renovation Term:
Contractor(s) Acceptance:
Multiple Specialized Contractors:
Loan to Value Calculations:
The original principal amount of the mortgage may not exceed Fannie Mae’s maximum allowable mortgage amount for a conventional first mortgage.
Eligible Renovation:
Costs and Escrow Accounts
Contingency Reserves:
Draw Schedule:
Additional Draw Information:
Final Draw Information:
Change Orders and Cost Overruns:
Renovation Term Extension Fee:
Hi Brandon - this is exactly what I did as my first REI deal. To answer your questions.
1. Statute of limitations regarding owner occupancy in the 203k are only effective until up to one year after the loan. After that, they aren't able to fine you.
2. Make sure you poll your network on what mortgage brokers they have, and once you get a list, interview them all, asking them how many 203k's they've done, and if they can give references. You MUST find someone with experience with the loan, otherwise it can get messy. I learned this the hard way.
3. In my case, I bought a bank owned duplex, and put $100k of rehab into the property. It was a big flip. It took about 8 months after closing. Once done, I had built enough equity into the flip to refinance out immediately into a different loan. Once I was out of the 203k, I then no longer had it as my primary residence, and now rent out both units for a strong cash flow.
4. Nope! That's one of the pro's of a 203k. You are the only "mortgage" that can bid on bank owned.
Please reach out if you have any specific questions, I didn't have much guidance when I did it, so I love giving people the help I wish I had! haha. Good luck!
I have NOT read much on the subject, but would the Fannie Mae HomeStyle Mortgage be a suitable option?
@Brandon Dubisky which state on the gulf coast? Does it matter to you?
I'm in Alabama.
Thanks for the insight Matthew Porcaro!
@Brandon Dubisky a couple of pointers here.
@Randy Janoe thought this might be good for you too if you are interested. Here's some quick pointers on both loan types:
Important Items to know about FHA Renovation Loans
A FHA option to roll renovation/repair work into the loan. Down payment is based on the total of the purchase price + renovation costs. Loan can go slightly over appraised value if the need were to arise.
1.“Streamline Option” – or “Limited Repair Program”
2.Full Repair Option
Contractor Approval
Contingency Reserves
Draw Requests
Other Important Items to Know about “Conventional” Renovation Loans
Maximum – Minimum Purchase/Upgrade Amounts:
Minimum: $5,000 (below this on an exception basis only)
Maximum: Limited to 50% of the “after improved” value
Occupancy: Primary, Second Homes, Investment Properties
Renovation Term:
Contractor(s) Acceptance:
Multiple Specialized Contractors:
Loan to Value Calculations:
The original principal amount of the mortgage may not exceed Fannie Mae’s maximum allowable mortgage amount for a conventional first mortgage.
Eligible Renovation:
Costs and Escrow Accounts
Contingency Reserves:
Draw Schedule:
Additional Draw Information:
Final Draw Information:
Change Orders and Cost Overruns:
Renovation Term Extension Fee:
@Brandon Dubisky a couple of pointers here.
@Randy Janoe thought this might be good for you too if you are interested. Here's some quick pointers on both loan types:
Important Items to know about FHA Renovation Loans
A FHA option to roll renovation/repair work into the loan. Down payment is based on the total of the purchase price + renovation costs. Loan can go slightly over appraised value if the need were to arise.
1.“Streamline Option” – or “Limited Repair Program”
2.Full Repair Option
Contractor Approval
Contingency Reserves
Draw Requests
Other Important Items to Know about “Conventional” Renovation Loans
Maximum – Minimum Purchase/Upgrade Amounts:
Minimum: $5,000 (below this on an exception basis only)
Maximum: Limited to 50% of the “after improved” value
Occupancy: Primary, Second Homes, Investment Properties
Renovation Term:
Contractor(s) Acceptance:
Multiple Specialized Contractors:
Loan to Value Calculations:
The original principal amount of the mortgage may not exceed Fannie Mae’s maximum allowable mortgage amount for a conventional first mortgage.
Eligible Renovation:
Costs and Escrow Accounts
Contingency Reserves:
Draw Schedule:
Additional Draw Information:
Final Draw Information:
Change Orders and Cost Overruns:
Renovation Term Extension Fee:
Thanks for the info! All the stips seem reasonable.
@Andrew Postell great info! Thanks!
The bank has the property listed at 90k. Looking at some comps and just knowing my area I think the ARV will be 160-170k. I estimate the repairs to be 35k but I will get some quotes from 3 contractors.
My next question is since the property is bank owned, will they come down on the price or do they just list it at their bottom line?
Andrew, would you please elaborate on this line of your post? My understanding was that 203k was only viable for primary residence. Am I misinterpreting this by thinking that it could be used for second homes and investment properties too?
"Occupancy: Primary, Second Homes, Investment Properties
Andrew, would you please elaborate on this line of your post? My understanding was that 203k was only viable for primary residence. Am I misinterpreting this by thinking that it could be used for second homes and investment properties too?
"Occupancy: Primary, Second Homes, Investment Properties
To chime in, he is listing requirements for a HomeStyle loan, not a 203(k). 203(k) you must occupy the property, at least for the first year, or until you refinance, whatever comes sooner.
@Brandon Dubisky I am in Alabama and literally just started the process and am currently analyzing a property. I will connect with you and perhaps we can help each other through this process since we are both approaching it with the same concept.
@Michael Lambert the first section labeled "Important Items to know about FHA Renovation Loans" is for FHA loans. The section "Other Important Items to Know about “Conventional” Renovation Loans" is for Fannie Mae. Sorry, I should have been more clear on it.
@Brandon Dubisky it's hard to speak for another bank here. It's probably hard to even relate my experience with this sort of thing since your market might be totally different than my market. Even so, the banks I have done this with take initial offers and then ask for your "best and final" if there are multiple offers. Again, I can't guarantee anything but that's what I have come across with these types of properties.
@Andrew Postell thats kind of what I expected. I also read that the asset manager may be able to accept up to 10% off listing so thats what I plan to offer. Is this common to your experiences?
@Brandon Dubisky I have not had experience with that at all. Everything in Texas has multiple offers on it. Even a full offer is usually rejected here.
Congrats Brandon on your steps into the rehab world. As you have already been told the biggest thing to make sure of is that you are working with an experienced lender in the renovation field. Personally, I have closed several hundred 203Ks and HomeStyles and I would make sure the person that you choose has closed at least 100 in the past 2 years for these programs are more complex then that of a regular mortgage. So your loan officer needs to be abreast of all the changes that come along from time to time. I do have several on going rehab projects in Alabama as well so I can help to connect with a local HUD consultant. If you have any questions please feel free to reach out.
@Bill Rich ok thanks I'll reach out to you.
@Brandon Dubisky
Not a good idea. Fees will apply and they will not allow a good margin.
@Brandon Dubisky Clients of mine use the FHA 203k quite often. It will have to be your primary residence for a year minimum as others have mentioned.
In my experience, to have 30% equity in a property after renovations are complete is not the norm. The best I have seen in the deals I have seen happen from start to finish is 20% and the norm is more 5-15%. Keep in mind, although it may not be completely translated in equity there is serious value in owning a property with all of the deferred maintenance addressed.
I expect this deal to have 33% equity if the appraisal comes in where I expect it to. That is using the average in my market of $100 a sq. ft. The low side would be 23% equity that would be at an evaluation of $85 a sq. ft.