Hi everyone,
I am new to the rental business and just purchased my first rental property. I want to make sure I screen tenants properly, but I am not sure where to start.
-What steps should I take to screen tenant applications?
-How do you conduct background checks, and which services do you recommend?
-What key criteria should I use to evaluate tenants (e.g., credit score, income, rental history)?
-What are the best ways to attract more quality rental applications?
Any advice or resources would be greatly appreciated!
Thanks in advance!
Palak,
Many online tools like RentSavvy, Avail, Turbotenant, RentRedi, Apartment.com help you do this process.
Having said that, since you're a newbie my strong suggestion is to go thru a professional initially. You can avoid costly mistakes.
Palak,
Many online tools like RentSavvy, Avail, Turbotenant, RentRedi, Apartment.com help you do this process.
Having said that, since you're a newbie my strong suggestion is to go thru a professional initially. You can avoid costly mistakes.
Hi everyone,
I am new to the rental business and just purchased my first rental property. I want to make sure I screen tenants properly, but I am not sure where to start.
-What steps should I take to screen tenant applications?
-How do you conduct background checks, and which services do you recommend?
-What key criteria should I use to evaluate tenants (e.g., credit score, income, rental history)?
-What are the best ways to attract more quality rental applications?
Any advice or resources would be greatly appreciated!
Thanks in advance!
@Palak Patel copied from our website, so use what's useful for you:
_________________________________________________________________________
Below is more information about what our Applications Department does to screen applicants and find the best tenants possible for your property.
We require the following from each applicant over the age of 18, that is not a dependent of another applicant (as evidenced on a tax return):
Applicants are often slow about turning this information in, asking us why we need it and then taking several days to submit. Then they complain that our process takes too long!
Many companies use credit summaries, but we find these rarely tell the whole credit story. So, we obtain a full credit report and review collections, chargeoffs, age of credit accounts, active accounts, etc. to build an overall credit evaluation.
| FICO Score | Pct of Population | Default Probability |
|---|---|---|
| 800 or more | 13.00% | 1.00% |
| 750-799 | 27.00% | 1.00% |
| 700-749 | 18.00% | 4.40% |
| 650-699 | 15.00% | 8.90% |
| 600-649 | 12.00% | 15.80% |
| 550-599 | 8.00% | 22.50% |
| 500-549 | 5.00% | 28.40% |
| Less than 499 | 2.00% | 41.00% |
We also obtain data from national databases about evictions, convictions, and sex-offender histories. These all require applicants to submit an acceptable Letter of Explanation addressing each specific issue and occurrence.
We also obtain data from national databases about evictions, convictions, and sex-offender histories. These all require applicants to submit an acceptable Letter of Explanation addressing each specific issue and occurrence.
Because a current landlord may say anything to get rid of a bad tenant out of desperation, we also require information for the previous landlord of all applicants…
Many landlords require a month of paystubs from applicants and just use these to calculate a monthly qualifying income…
Unless an applicant has exceptional credit, we strive to determine their stability of employment…
We are one of the few management companies that requires a bank statement as part of our application process…
Any time there are credit issues or we discover an inconsistency, we require a written letter of explanation (LOX)…
Traditionally, landlords have only looked at the income of applicants…
Once an applicant is approved, we require a nonrefundable Holding Fee to make sure they are serious…
Zillow is good platform for taking applications and for posting your listing. Applicants pay a one-time application fee, which is valid for 30 days, allowing them to apply to multiple properties within that period using the same fee. As a landlord, Zillow provides you with a background check, credit score, and a well-formatted application for each applicant. Your property is also listed in multiple sites owned by Zillow, and is free! Depending on your property's location, setting a minimum FICO score is advisable. A FICO score requirement of 650 or higher, along with at least three years of consistent income that's 3X the monthly rent, are also a good ideas. These are just guidelines and may need to be adjusted based on your property's location and class. While these criteria work well for Class A and B properties, they might not be suitable for Class C. Personally, I believe it's preferable to have stricter requirements and wait for a qualified tenant. The payoff is worth it in the long run with reliable, on-time rent payments and tenants who are more likely to stay long-term, and take care of your property.
Zillow is good platform for taking applications and for posting your listing. Applicants pay a one-time application fee, which is valid for 30 days, allowing them to apply to multiple properties within that period using the same fee. As a landlord, Zillow provides you with a background check, credit score, and a well-formatted application for each applicant. Your property is also listed in multiple sites owned by Zillow, and is free! Depending on your property's location, setting a minimum FICO score is advisable. A FICO score requirement of 650 or higher, along with at least three years of consistent income that's 3X the monthly rent, are also a good ideas. These are just guidelines and may need to be adjusted based on your property's location and class. While these criteria work well for Class A and B properties, they might not be suitable for Class C. Personally, I believe it's preferable to have stricter requirements and wait for a qualified tenant. The payoff is worth it in the long run with reliable, on-time rent payments and tenants who are more likely to stay long-term, and take care of your property.
I want to throw caution to the zillow applications. In our market (Charlotte,NC), the RE Attorney we work with mentioned that the majority of the evictions he saw in 2024 were from zillow applications!
Zillow is good platform for taking applications and for posting your listing. Applicants pay a one-time application fee, which is valid for 30 days, allowing them to apply to multiple properties within that period using the same fee. As a landlord, Zillow provides you with a background check, credit score, and a well-formatted application for each applicant. Your property is also listed in multiple sites owned by Zillow, and is free! Depending on your property's location, setting a minimum FICO score is advisable. A FICO score requirement of 650 or higher, along with at least three years of consistent income that's 3X the monthly rent, are also a good ideas. These are just guidelines and may need to be adjusted based on your property's location and class. While these criteria work well for Class A and B properties, they might not be suitable for Class C. Personally, I believe it's preferable to have stricter requirements and wait for a qualified tenant. The payoff is worth it in the long run with reliable, on-time rent payments and tenants who are more likely to stay long-term, and take care of your property.
I want to throw caution to the zillow applications. In our market (Charlotte,NC), the RE Attorney we work with mentioned that the majority of the evictions he saw in 2024 were from zillow applications!
Zillow is good platform for taking applications and for posting your listing. Applicants pay a one-time application fee, which is valid for 30 days, allowing them to apply to multiple properties within that period using the same fee. As a landlord, Zillow provides you with a background check, credit score, and a well-formatted application for each applicant. Your property is also listed in multiple sites owned by Zillow, and is free! Depending on your property's location, setting a minimum FICO score is advisable. A FICO score requirement of 650 or higher, along with at least three years of consistent income that's 3X the monthly rent, are also a good ideas. These are just guidelines and may need to be adjusted based on your property's location and class. While these criteria work well for Class A and B properties, they might not be suitable for Class C. Personally, I believe it's preferable to have stricter requirements and wait for a qualified tenant. The payoff is worth it in the long run with reliable, on-time rent payments and tenants who are more likely to stay long-term, and take care of your property.
I want to throw caution to the zillow applications. In our market (Charlotte,NC), the RE Attorney we work with mentioned that the majority of the evictions he saw in 2024 were from zillow applications!
Oh my goodness! I just had to look this up.
The best way to attract quality tenants is to buy quality properties. Quality tenants aren’t going to live in D properties.
Zillow is good platform for taking applications and for posting your listing. Applicants pay a one-time application fee, which is valid for 30 days, allowing them to apply to multiple properties within that period using the same fee. As a landlord, Zillow provides you with a background check, credit score, and a well-formatted application for each applicant. Your property is also listed in multiple sites owned by Zillow, and is free! Depending on your property's location, setting a minimum FICO score is advisable. A FICO score requirement of 650 or higher, along with at least three years of consistent income that's 3X the monthly rent, are also a good ideas. These are just guidelines and may need to be adjusted based on your property's location and class. While these criteria work well for Class A and B properties, they might not be suitable for Class C. Personally, I believe it's preferable to have stricter requirements and wait for a qualified tenant. The payoff is worth it in the long run with reliable, on-time rent payments and tenants who are more likely to stay long-term, and take care of your property.
I want to throw caution to the zillow applications. In our market (Charlotte,NC), the RE Attorney we work with mentioned that the majority of the evictions he saw in 2024 were from zillow applications!
Good to know @Maranda Tucker. I've been lucky so far in Northern California. However, you should never just trust information provided by either any platform or the applicant directly. Remember: "Trust, but verify." Do your due diligence and call references, contact employers, meet the applicant, etc.
Hi,
I would do the same going with Zillow applications, applicant pay $35 and Zillow checks the background, criminal and eviction history for you! also, they can list the property in different platforms for a small fee! Good luck!
Hi,
I would do the same going with Zillow applications, applicant pay $35 and Zillow checks the background, criminal and eviction history for you! also, they can list the property in different platforms for a small fee! Good luck!
All background checks are NOT the same! Many services only provide basic credit reports, which no longer include judgments and liens—key indicators of financial responsibility. If you’re screening tenants, it’s important to use a service that gives you the full picture.
✅ ID Verification – Confirms applicants are who they say they are to prevent fraud.
✅ Judgments & Liens Search – Since these no longer appear on credit reports, a separate search helps uncover unpaid debts or legal issues.
✅ Eviction History – Shows past rental behavior and any prior evictions.
✅ Criminal Background Check – Nationwide search for any relevant offenses.
✅ Verified Income Data – Analyzes bank deposits rather than just pay stubs, which can be faked.
Using a trusted screening service that includes these searches ensures you’re making informed decisions and protecting your investment. A little extra due diligence now can save you from costly tenant issues later!
Screening tenants is all about having systems and criteria in place. This helps you to make a decision and form an opinion on whether the tenants risk factor. Based on the risk you can rent, deny, or find a way to make it work by asking for higher security or advanced rent. The criteria that we look at and prefer is 600+ credit, no felonies or repeat misdemeanors, no evictions, income equal to or higher than 2.5 times rent.
Congrats on your first rental—exciting step! As a new landlord, I recommend starting with a platform like Zillow Rental Manager—you can list your property, accept applications, and run background and credit checks all in one place, which keeps things simple and organized. When screening, aim to verify income (ideally 3x the rent), check credit (600+ is a good baseline), review rental history, and contact previous landlords. Always get written consent to screen and verify info. High-quality photos, a well-written listing, and clear screening criteria will help attract solid applicants. Taking the time to screen thoroughly now will save you a lot of headaches later.
Hi Palak,
Use the services on bigger pockets for tenant screening.
Also use Zillow to post your rental for the most eyeballs to land on it. Facebook Marketplace is also good but be cautious of scammers.
Hope this helps. Best of luck!
Congrats on your first rental, @Palak Patel—huge step. Here's a framework we use when managing a large number of rentals across Texas:
1. Screening Process
Start with a written rental criteria policy (so you're consistent and compliant with Fair Housing).
Use a screening service built into your property management software for credit/criminal history.
For income verification, go beyond PDFs. Tools like Verifast or Plaid pull data straight from banks or payroll providers. That's key—over 70% of apps have some form of fraud.
2. Key Criteria
We look for 3x the monthly rent in verifiable income, stable job history, and a credit score above 600 (but evaluate the whole picture—medical debt is common and not always a deal-breaker).
No recent evictions or violent criminal history.
3. Attracting Quality Tenants
Great photos, clear pricing, and easy online applications go a long way.
Syndicate your listing to Zillow, Apartments.com, Realtor.com, and if possible, the MLS—it brings better quality.
Respond fast—many good tenants are applying to multiple properties.
IMPORTANT—>screening is where most landlord regrets start. It’s work upfront, but saves massive headaches later.