My failure at the Milwaukee County Sheriff's Sale

My failure at the Milwaukee County Sheriff's Sale

Buy & Hold Investor · Milwaukee, WI · Member since 2012 · 378 posts · 179 votes

Just thought I'd share my experiences at the Milwaukee county sheriff's sale today.

I found a specific property I wanted in the Daily Reporter (newspaper of legal record) a few weeks ago. Right in my sweet spot neighborhood. Tracked it through to today's sale. I was so excited when the attorney released the bid amount on Friday at way lower than I would have thought! $43k bid with assessed value at $160k. 

On Friday afternoon and over the weekend I did all my due diligence (visible condition, title letter, city violations, outstanding utilities) and everything is pretty clean. I even called a city inspector who had been through the house and got an idea of internal condition. So I turned up at the county courthouse this morning with cashier's check and extra cash in hand to go up to $5k over asking. 

I've been to the auction before and know that most properties go straight back to the plaintiff without a 3rd party bid. The last time I was there in about 2010 I was unprepared and didn't understand the system yet. A house came up in my street which was at least $100k under FMV but I hadn't done any due diligence or brought any money. If I had been prepared I could have walked away with a steal.

So I sit there today for over an hour while property after property slides by with no interest. A couple of minor spats between rivals in the same patch but nothing too exciting. Rivals glare at each other and attorneys look like they're dozing off.

Suddenly my property comes up. The plaintiff bids $43k. I bid $10 over and there's silence for a moment. Could I have won it??? Then another guy bids $50k straight off. Someone else comes in. 5 or 6 people drop in and out of the bidding until it gets to $77k!!! I was so pissed!!

Maybe I was too ambitious by expecting to get a solid property in a solid area for $100k below assessment with no competition... but man, I am going to have to up my game! 

I guess the lesson to take away from this is that there is more capital and more competition than there used to be. You have to have a specific angle on a property or be willing to put up with title or condition problems that nobody else is... or compete with cash-rich guys who buy these things all day.

At least I didn't overpay, or even worse, fail to do due diligence and end up with a broken foundation and a jumbo IRS lien!

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Dawn AnastasiPro Member
Rental Property Investor · Milwaukee, WI · Member since 2013 · 6k+ posts · 4k+ votes
10y

You don't try, you gain nothing.

You try, and even if you don't succeed, you gain experience.

So you didn't fail, you succeeded at gaining experience!

See this reply in the discussion

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  • Investor · Member since 2015 · 222 posts · 173 votes
    10y

    Nick,

    Thanks for sharing your experience!

  • Lutz, FL · Member since 2015 · 20 posts · 3 votes
    10y
    @Nick L.:  No need to see this as a failure.  Keep your head up, you now know you need to bring more capital.  Another property will pop up soon and you will be ready.  

  • Dawn AnastasiPro Member
    Rental Property Investor · Milwaukee, WI · Member since 2013 · 6k+ posts · 4k+ votes
    10y

    You don't try, you gain nothing.

    You try, and even if you don't succeed, you gain experience.

    So you didn't fail, you succeeded at gaining experience!

  • Paradise, CA · Member since 2015 · 1k+ posts · 871 votes
    10y

    You did the same thing everyone else did...bid on the property who's numbers worked. Those other properties (Property after Property) didn't pencil out. The one you wanted did so, the investors were there to bid on that one, just as you.

    Bring more cheese next time. Sounds like you did everything right up to that point.

  • Investor · Lexington, KY · Member since 2015 · 139 posts · 100 votes
    10y

    Ya went where ya felt comfortable thats all you can do. There are guys there that bid without ever seeing the houses, we've bought houses off of them b4 but never on our own yet. The multitude of foundation issues in the area on older homes scare me so I think your right to be conservative....

  • Buy & Hold Investor · Milwaukee, WI · Member since 2012 · 378 posts · 179 votes
    10y

    Thanks all! Good philosophy @Dawn Anastasi!

    @Ron S. "Bring more cheese"... sounds like the Notorious BIG... "Touch my cheddar, feel my Beretta"!

  • Dave CarpenterPro Member
    Investor · Cedarburg, WI · Member since 2013 · 439 posts · 150 votes
    10y

    Nick, sounds like a good first experience. Now that you have a lay of the land I imagine you will approach the next one a bit differently. 

    Thank you for sharing your experience with us! It does sound like an interesting approach as MLS deals seem to be few and far between.

  • Broker, Investor, Property Restorer · Fox Point, WI · Member since 2012 · 288 posts · 120 votes
    10y

    Hi Nick, I've got to say without a doubt you were at the same auctions I've been going to on and off for years (more off than on, usually when I'm looking which I'm not right now, I'll simply check the Daily Reporter listings for the RARE higher $$ one and then see if its one of the minute % of them that have bids even worth bidding on and IF that all goes through, THEN I'd go but I've never found the least bit of "fun" or "excitement" there, it is boring as hell!) Yep, the attorneys who you know REALLY want to be someplace else (except for the guy from Gray and Assoc who does the most biz there, he seems to enjoy it and why I have no clue!) the "regulars" who have their turf battles (or hmmm, ya think anyone might ever cut any backroom deals on who goes after what? hmmmmm!) and this is all after the departure of the "Foreclosure King" which was covered or way over covered by the local, totally unbiased (HAHAHA! JUST KIDDING!) paper, The Milwaukee Urinal, who even posted video of the guy being picked up without incident at his home by the Waukesha Cty sheriffs after he was charged federally. (full disclosure-I knew the guy, or know him, he's not dead just gone from the auctions and haven't talked to him in a few years, but he was always nice to me and I don't have a clue as to the validity of the federal charges against him, but he always treated me decently and I've got nothing bad to say about him and I know other landlords who've been demonized and slurred as slumlords when I think they simply bit off more than they can chew, while other real slumlords seem to operate for years, as long as they don't get too big) He used to kind of dominate those auctions and maybe that was a good thing, as I'm sure there's a whole cast of characters who've filed that void.

    Thing is, ANY property under $100k, maybe even under $150k or $200k will certainly have multiple bidders, there are a LOT of people like me when I'm looking, who have the subscription to the sheriff's sales info reports from the Daily Reporter ($600/year and you get the results emailed to you in an Excel spreadsheet on Tues, next weeks auctions emailed on Thurs) and another good indicator is I'm on an email list for one of the firms (actually out of Chicago) which handles a tiny, tiny fraction of the cases and I've looked at the "cc list" or whatever you'd call it if ALL the addresses that email is sent to and there are HUNDREDS of them on there and this is for I think Johnson Blumberg, who many weeks don't even have any cases in MKE or Waukesha Cty. That's why I'd rather focus just on the very few high $$ properties each year, rather than battle it out with the "regulars"on lower priced stuff, I think you're often better off looking at the other methods of finding them, OR maybe putting some effort into it but its no easy game there at all.

    Lastly, if you want to hear a TRUE story of FAILURE at the auction, here's one that happened to ME! I'd not been there for several months as is often the case and didn't know it but they'd instituted a new policy where buyers need to show an official ID when going up to pay after winning that bid, this due to the goofs who were wholesaling or whatever and would put their 10% down and then use whatever name, so they could then simply call their buyers and find whoever wanted to buy it and then that person would show up for the confirmation hearing and pay the balance. Well, 99.9999% of the time I've got my license in my wallet but for whatever reason I'd left it in my car! This was on the last lower priced one I'd gone after, which at the time seemed like I got a deal, even though I had to outbid at first maybe 5 bidders and finally one who ran it up a good 20 grand or so. It was a multi-unit north of Brady St, which for just under $100k would normally be a steal, especially from the info on the I think four units that I had, but am now glad I didn't have my DL, as I'll finish explaining. 

    So, I asked if they could wait as I'd parked in the garage and I'd run and grab it as I was sure it must be in the center console or on the seat or something and run right back. She said "I'll give you 5 minutes, then we've got to redo the sale" so I SPRINTED (getting yelled at by the sheriffs at the metal detectors) to my car and frantically looked EVERYWHERE AND NO LICENSE!!! Finally, knowing my 5 min was long gone, I just hung my head in disgrace, too embarrassed to even go back in and figuring they redid the sale by now anyway and I left! The guy who bid me up big time at the end ended up getting it, but paid nearly as much as I was paying, as another earlier bidder stuck in and bid him up this time!

    Fast forward to maybe 2 to 3 months later and a mutual 3rd party friend who knew both me or my brother and the guy who got the place contacted one of us, not saying why this was but that we could have it for what he paid PLUS 5 grand, which quickly turned into just what he paid and I got the feeling this price was dropping like a rock! I later heard but never exactly why, that the place was an absolute money pit and the buyer, who was very experienced, regretted buying it big time.

    It is interesting, but I ALWAYS do at least a bit of research on the prior owners and have found few "hard luck" stories, at least as far as either higher or high priced single fams go, they're by far the same story where the owner makes the financial decision to walk away, mainly due to the insane HELOC's etc they were giving out, like 125% of home's current value back in like 2006, so now they'll owe literally like $750k on a home that IF in great shape would at best fetch $500k, PLUS they trashed or semi-trashed the place, so they'd be really lucky to get $400k as is and often they may be business owners or whatever and have a relationship with a local bank who will then know "the whole story" behind the big hit they take to their credit score and not treat it nearly as harshly as the average Joe, who's practically banned from even entering the bank for years!

    With investment properties, any kind of rentals, I often see the story where the owner walks away due to some major repair issue, like a caving in basement or maybe a string of awful tenants drove them away, but in either case, its NOT AT ALL because there's no way they can continue to pay the mortgage payments, its a financial decision and many times may be the best one they have available at the time!

  • Professional Auctioneer · Baltimore, MD · Member since 2015 · 1k+ posts · 1k+ votes
    10y

    Nick, you did OK, I am an auctioneer and we look for folks at our live out cry auction who get AUCTION FEVER,  that is, bidding more than they should. You were smart to not go any higher, you had a number that you were good with.

    I suggest you continue to attend auctions, make sure you do your research first, try to talk to the owner or lender, find out what they need.  Often times the property is sold as a legal process to transfer title; you have a good opportunity to deal with the owner direct (best thru a third party, like an agent to avoid legal issues). You can stop the auction if you agree to agree with the seller and the trustee.

    So go farm, you can circumvent the competition this way and make lots more money. You don't need to sit in a room full of other investors, beat them to the punch. Go make a deal on your terms, not the auctioneer's terms or the banks.

    Call or write if you need some one on one.

    Charles

  • Investor · Daphne, AL · Member since 2014 · 1k+ posts · 242 votes
    10y
    You do your due diligence, decide on your top bid, and don't go over it. Hard as it is sometimes, that's the only way not to get bitten. Every so often, you will get lucky. Good luck.
  • Buy & Hold Investor · Milwaukee, WI · Member since 2012 · 378 posts · 179 votes
    10y

    @Robert Taylor Well your story of failure at the auction outdoes mine! Glad it worked out well in the end.

    I think you're onto something with focusing on higher priced properties. There is a lot of competition in the $10k-30k space but not a lot of people can (or want to) come up with $250k+ in cash.

    I noticed one very nice looking Shorewood property in today's listings. Assessed value was $375k and opening bid was $275k. I didn't do any due diligence as I had no intention of buying, but assuming title and physical condition were decent it looked like an easy $50-100k flip. I didn't stick around to see it sell but I'm betting it went to the plaintiff.

    Here's a question... if you could successfully line up financing in the period between the sheriff's sale and the confirmation hearing, could you close with bank financing? Or does the process specifically require that you close with the cash that you prove you have when you win the bid?

  • Buy & Hold Investor · Milwaukee, WI · Member since 2012 · 378 posts · 179 votes
    10y

    @Robert Taylor @Dawn Anastasi @Dave Carpenter and others -

    Do you have any experience at the Waukesha/Ozaukee/Racine county sheriff's sales? Are they less or more competitive than Milw county? What about outlying counties?

  • Investor · Newark, DE · Member since 2014 · 245 posts · 198 votes
    10y

    I had a similar experience recently. Went to a sheriff sale with one property in mind, bidding started at 50 k and I was prepared to bid 75k max - I was fairly sure that no one would bid anywhere close to that amount because it was in a neighborhood I specialize in, and the value to me would be higher than to the average investor. Bidding started with me and another investor bidding it up to $64 k, the other investor dropped off but a third party jumped in and bid it all the way up to my $75 k max. I got the auction fever and bid a couple more times, but when it got to $79 k I let the other bidder have it.

    Next month there was another property on the same block, basically identical to the first one, on the auction block. I decided not to waste my time again, so I didn't go. I checked the results the following day, and found out that someone else won it for $68k! I was kicking myself for not going... Anyway, I found the contact information of the winning bidder, and offered him a few thousand to assign his bid to me. After a brief negotiation he agreed, and made more than 100% return in under a week. Win win.

  • Dave CarpenterPro Member
    Investor · Cedarburg, WI · Member since 2013 · 439 posts · 150 votes
    10y

    @Nick L. - I have not been to an auction at this, point, but if there is a chance of watching a guy sprint out of the auction, jumping over metal detectors (@Robert Taylor) I might be interested!

    But seriously, I have been considering other ways to find deals other than MLS, and certainly think at least watching a few sheriff's sales would be a worthwhile endeavor. We could do a BP Sheriff's sale!

    I do wonder how a smaller county might look. I would assume the regular crowd is pretty small.

  • Broker, Investor, Property Restorer · Fox Point, WI · Member since 2012 · 288 posts · 120 votes
    10y

    Well, just like every other method, whether it is mailers, watching the mls, "driving for dumps", etc you'll have some success stories and some wastes of time. I happened to be looking at Monday's houses briefly only because a friend asked me to comp one property's value for him (because I've got mls access as a broker and he just wanted a quickie comp) but I stopped there so I don't know about this one in Shorewood you mentioned.

    As far as the suburban counties, as you may have noticed, the more well off parts of MKE Cty aren't very well represented compared to the less well off areas, so when you look at the other counties (like the Waukesha Cty sheriff has a running listing of the next maybe 5 or 6 weeks of auctions on their website and each week there's usually 10 to 20 TOTAL each week and quite a few will be in the relatively few not so well off areas of the county and you'll be hard pressed to find many in Chenequa, the most expensive community in all of SE WI) Ozaukee has very few as well as Washington County and I'd guess its the same pattern there as well, but you'll have investors in all of these counties who are watching them. 

    I think @Account Closed and @Al Wilson are right on the money with the "auction fever" advice, I've felt it coming on myself and luckily haven't given in, but as far as what Charles mentioned about getting in there prior to the actual auction date, that is something I've not put much effort into myself but know other very experienced people around here who've tried that one every which way they can think of and maybe its a difference in state laws or just common practice amongst the local/regional law firms handling cases here vs there, but they've all hit a big brick wall n matter what method they tried and were just told "wait for the auction day". Now, basically that wouldn't be much different than doing a short sale, which many banks have certainly gotten MUCH better at handling compared to 2009 or so, when they were flooded with requests and most had basically nothing in place to handle such a process, so many short sales turned into outright nightmares that usually went nowhere. Now, some banks have greatly improved their processes, others not so much but you still need some lead time to get a short sale done. That might lead you to check the Lis Pendens (first step in foreclosure process) filings weekly or monthly and contacting those owners to see if they want to play ball!

  • Queen Creek, AZ · Member since 2014 · 2k+ posts · 1k+ votes
    10y

    I'll never forget the time I was working and my wife went to the auction for us.  Because she had no child care that day she took the kids.  

    Phoenix + summer + kids = whiney kids.   So she took them over to get a soda and the house sold to my neighbor who made 50k on the deal.  Very expensive bottle of Sprite, very expensive.....

  • Hales Corners, WI · Member since 2013 · 229 posts · 80 votes
    10y

    Thanks for sharing your stories, they are interesting to read. 

  • Joel OwensBusiness Member
    Moderator
    Real Estate Broker · Canton, GA · Member since 2010 · 15k+ posts · 11k+ votes
    10y

    I do not focus on residential. I have a lot of friends that do. Most of the residential buying opportunities are long gone even when buying cash. Here in GA it is a cash sale at the courthouse steps.

    With all the guru's and TV shows pushing "flip this house" and " a million mistakes were made and we still made money " newbies feel like they can't lose trying their hand at this stuff.

    In the entry levels flips new investors are overbidding due to lack of experience, construction materials are rising in cost, and contractors are in big demand so they are gouging on what they charge. With many projects ongoing the contractors take longer to finish as they are backed up. With reduced margins and a longer time to get the payback from selling there is an increased risk to the flippers not to mention the high taxes they pay. When margins get smaller and smaller it's almost better to buy and hold with some equity built in versus the large costs of a rehab and sale.

    The key with flips is looking at move up homes. These are houses are not starter homes but where families who are growing are moving up into. These sit longer on the market and with banks you can get more off of the price. Not as many people with 200k cash then 30k. A friend of mine made this shift 3 years ago. He buys for 250k, puts 40k in, and then sells for 350k. He used to get 25k margins on the starter houses to flip but now the margins have gone down to 5k or 10k  a house so he doesn't bother with those anymore. Some investors will take a very small yield and make it up on volume. In the end they hope to be positive from losing some, breaking even, and then making money over so many properties (rehab portfolio averaging).  

    I haven't checked lately but even the move up houses might have dried up as capital searches for yield. You have to go where other people are not yet to find the yield as a recovery is starting. When I start hearing everyone is doing a strategy,it's on the news, and at parties everyone saying it's a can't lose investment that's when I am in other investments.

    I remember this time back in 2005,2006,2007. If you have been through cycles you know what to look for. You could probably go after high end mansions to renovate with lots of upside but the time to flip those is long and presents risk to your capital being stuck in a market cycle that has stalled and started to go back down again.

    This is why many are not rehabbing at all but flipping contracts and letting others take that risk.

    If you can sell a contract and make 5k quickly versus rehab a starter home  and take months to make 15k to 20k it doesn't make sense. If the spread was larger then the amount of time involved might be worth it.

    It's always time versus return, risk to capital, and how hard you have to work for it.      

  • Broker, Investor, Property Restorer · Fox Point, WI · Member since 2012 · 288 posts · 120 votes
    10y

    Yep, I saw the same thing @Joel Owens back in 2005-2007 or so when I quit going, what had been a room in the basement that would ALWAYS have many open seats and tables had steadily become standing room only and even some weeks with some of usually the regulars out in the hallway since we'd know depending on the law firm handling the sale, an approximate time it would come up. Even though it started at 1030, we knew that the biggest one went last and would never start before 1130, sometimes after noon. New faces were EVERYWHERE and it quickly became a head shaking exercise weekly as we had max bids (and if anything, you'd think an experienced person could go a bit higher than a newbie) since almost certainly we could get it done for less and I was still part time then, even the full timers who could knock em out real quick and efficiently were amazed at how high so many went, there was NO WAY there was profit there.

    I did the same thing, moved upmarket, but if it weren't for years of experience and years of reading about what those buyers want, not just in near perfect quality, or perfection on the high end, but also the features they want. For the home I'm buying the parts and fixtures for now for two full baths completely gutted, which will be not upper middle or higher end for this market but high end with a incredible older (1938) home that's been updated with a very high end kitchen and more but two original and very obsolete baths upstairs, for the shower for instance, I'm quite sure a normal mixer and shower head, even if its a nice set, won't cut it. Based on my own research and more importantly nearby comps, they'll expect a shower system with body jets, rainfall head etc and I don't mean one of those panels that has all that on a single panel, they want a luxury shower! Also, while Kohler is one US company (and 40 miles up the road) that's been into luxury bath for years, now Delta, Moen, etc are jumping in but especially in this area is not going to be what they're looking for, its either Kohler or a Euro brand and I think I'm going with Grohe. Point is, when renovators jump up in the market, they need to truly spend time learning the price point they're jumping into!

  • Investor · Waukesha, WI · Member since 2015 · 23 posts · 2 votes
    9y

    Hello!

    Lots of good info in this thread.

    I found this especially helpful as I'm planning my first auction experience in the near future....better not see you all there now that you know there is a hot deal coming up in Milwaukee ;+)  

    Until a few days ago I knew nothing about sheriff auction bidding/ buying.  After researching it a little bit I can see how its not for new investors, there seems to be a few extra ways to get burned on an auction purchase.  

    If anyone has a tid bit of info they would like to share, something you assume most newbies wouldn't think of, some experienced advise, or just a good luck, I'd love to hear it!

    I understand the risk of buying a house you haven't seen

    I understand the risk of buying at an auction you assume all tax liabilities, correct?

    What about liens?  Obviously every interested buyer is not doing a tiltle search before bidding...right?

    Anyways, no risk, no reward.

    Thanks in advance for any posts

  • Broker, Investor, Property Restorer · Fox Point, WI · Member since 2012 · 288 posts · 120 votes
    9y

    You sure as hell better be doing a title search on ANYTHING you're going to possibly bid on!!! You MUST pay 10% of purchase price ON THE SPOT, balance due within I believe 10 biz days of confirmation hearing (2 to prob 6 weeks post-sale date, depending on how busy they are, now that overall # is down, prob closer to 2 or 3 weeks) but if you don't do that search and buy it, see the "regulars" shaking their heads and muttering "why the hell did he pay that much?? Bet he missed the $19k owed to __________ on that one!!" Well, IF something like that happens, THEN you get to go with hat in hand to the law firm representing the party that foreclosed, get down on your knees and say "Can I PULLLLLLLLLEEEEEZZZZEEE get my 20 grand back (say it sold for $200k)  PULLLLLLEEEEZZZZZEEEE???? Pretty please with icing on top? OK, how about I wash your car, cut your lawn and walk your 4 dogs every day for 20 years? OK, I'll bump that up to 25 years and at least you'll give me HALF of my 20 grand back, THANK YOU SOOOOOO MUCH!!!! 

    Actually, in this hypothetical case, you'd be better off eating the $19k lien, tax lien, or whatever it is, 25 years of daily dog walking sucks! Yes, you either need to find someone who knows how to do title searches and maybe will do them on the side for lower $$ in exchange for the volume of them you'll bring OR learn to DIY them, but need to be darn sure you're DIY'ing your searches just right!! I've not been down there in a while, but have the funny feeling that with "flip shows" on TV 24/7 again, it might be back to the zoo it became around 2006 or so!

  • Shawn AckermanPro Member
    Real Estate Entrepreneur · Mid West, East Coast · Member since 2015 · 3k+ posts · 1k+ votes
    9y

    @Nick L. do not be discouraged.  You went in with a plan, and stuck to your plan! That's all that you can do.  You did your due diligence and came up with a number but unfortunately you were outbid.  Happens all of the time.  I'd suggest you stay within the guidelines of your game plan.  Many times where I see people go wrong(including myself) is when they begin to do things outside of the plan.  Persist and you will win!!!

  • Member since 2022 · 11 posts · 4 votes
    3y
    Quote from @Nick L.
    if you could successfully line up financing in the period between the sheriff's sale and the confirmation hearing, could you close with bank financing? Or does the process specifically require that you close with the cash that you prove you have when you win the bid?

     It's been about five years, what did you find out? Is this possible?

  • Member since 2022 · 11 posts · 4 votes
    3y
    Quote from @Nick L.:

    Do you have any experience at the Waukesha/Ozaukee/Racine county sheriff's sales? Are they less or more competitive than Milw county? What about outlying counties?

    I'm wondering the same.
  • Jay ThomasPro Member
    Real Estate Agent · Houston, TX · Member since 2021 · 1k+ posts · 715 votes
    3y

    @Nick L. Thanks for sharing your valuable experience. Good to know about it.

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