Renting from out of state parents - illegal lease provisions?

Renting from out of state parents - illegal lease provisions?

Virtual Assistant 路 San Diego, CA 路 Member since 2017 路 11 posts 路 0 votes

I live in San Diego. I'm 32 years old. My parents finally after 10 years of me suggesting, bought a house so I could rent directly from them. It's a four bedroom. They want $2400 in rent so obviously I wanted to have a room mate. Long story short, they didn't want to classify the house as a rental, never gave us leases (despite me begging)... the room mate's pets destroyed carpet and was a major pain to get rid of. Now that he's gone, they are willing to rent it to me but with a million rules.

They are preparing a lease but have it in their head that they will be coming down here every so often from Wisconsin & potentially bring a friend to stay... so out of the 4 bedrooms, they want access to two, and have a million rules that are rather ridiculous.

-no guests can bring their dogs over

-can't play music loud - even during normal hours

-access to my security cameras

-can't rent rooms anymore - not even Airbnb/short term

-still want me to pay over half the rent + utilities

...they're still putting it all together and are very vindictive and secretive. It's extremely uncomfortable living somewhere I feel like will be taken away at any given moment. Obviously, if I had the credit to rent elsewhere, I absolutely would, however that isn't the case so I am somewhat stuck here at the moment.

What is illegal for them to ask of me?

I know they are my parents but cmon, some of these things are absolutely absurd... 

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Anthony GaydenPro Member
Rental Property Investor 路 Omaha, NE 路 Member since 2014 路 2k+ posts 路 3k+ votes
9y

@Lindsay Henning

Is this serious? Your parents bought a house for you to live in San Diego (inexpensive houses there are over $400,000) and you are mad that they have rules?

Your roommate's pets trashed the place and that probably was paid for by your parents. Your parents are probably giving you below market rent. The whole thing is probably costing them money, but they did it anyway to help you out.......and you complain.

If you don't like it, I suggest you move on to a place not owned by your parents. Reality will hit you though when you find out you are paying more money for less, and there are even more rules.

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  • Dan H.Pro Member
    Investor 路 Poway, CA 路 Member since 2015 路 7k+ posts 路 8k+ votes
    9y

    Can't rent rooms is a common condition on lease agreements as is no animals even guest animals.  Our leases have each roommate lease with us and we credit and background check each roommate.  They all are responsible for the entire rent.   I would think it is not that unusual for landlords to have access to security cameras if they provided the security camera system.  This is not the case for cameras the tenants provide ("my security cameras"). 

    That leaves the loud music during normal hours and depending on the definition of loud this is not an unusual rule.  We have a no disturbing neighbors/tenants rule. Without such a rule there could be complaints from neighbors/tenants constantly. 

    The only item that seems to be unusual is reserving 2 BRs for their use.  However I would not think this as real unusual especially in a family situation but also potentially for vacation areas.  

     You do not indicate how much over half rent they want to charge but you wound be having 2 BRs of 4 BRs with the other 2 empty a majority of the time.  It seems like a deal if you can deal with having your parents as landlords.  

    The rules are not as ridiculous as you seem to be implying.

    Good luck

  • Anthony GaydenPro Member
    Rental Property Investor 路 Omaha, NE 路 Member since 2014 路 2k+ posts 路 3k+ votes
    9y

    @Lindsay Henning

    Is this serious? Your parents bought a house for you to live in San Diego (inexpensive houses there are over $400,000) and you are mad that they have rules?

    Your roommate's pets trashed the place and that probably was paid for by your parents. Your parents are probably giving you below market rent. The whole thing is probably costing them money, but they did it anyway to help you out.......and you complain.

    If you don't like it, I suggest you move on to a place not owned by your parents. Reality will hit you though when you find out you are paying more money for less, and there are even more rules.

  • Minneapolis, MN 路 Member since 2013 路 2k+ posts 路 1k+ votes
    9y

    Your choice is to comply or go live somewhere else. They can choose whatever they want for lease terms, you can choose to accept or decline.  

    Sounds more like a spoiled child issue... not like an adult... I don't envy your parents

  • Virtual Assistant 路 San Diego, CA 路 Member since 2017 路 11 posts 路 0 votes
    9y
    Originally posted by @Dan H.:

    Can't rent rooms is a common condition on lease agreements as is no animals even guest animals.  Our leases have each roommate lease with us and we credit and background check each roommate.  They all are responsible for the entire rent.   I would think it is not that unusual for landlords to have access to security cameras if they provided the security camera system.  This is not the case for cameras the tenants provide ("my security cameras"). 

    That leaves the loud music during normal hours and depending on the definition of loud this is not an unusual rule.  We have a no disturbing neighbors/tenants rule. Without such a rule there could be complaints from neighbors/tenants constantly. 

    The only item that seems to be unusual is reserving 2 BRs for their use.  However I would not think this as real unusual especially in a family situation but also potentially for vacation areas.  

     You do not indicate how much over half rent they want to charge but you wound be having 2 BRs of 4 BRs with the other 2 empty a majority of the time.  It seems like a deal if you can deal with having your parents as landlords.  

    The rules are not as ridiculous as you seem to be implying.

    Good luck

    Thank you for being the only one that answered in a professional manner. I get where they are coming from it's just the fact that they want two rooms available to them so they can come live in my space that I rent. Isn't the whole point of a lease to have boundaries set so that the landlord can't just come hang out for a week or two? It's not like they come to actually visit me, they come to micromanage, complain (about nothing real-- like 6+4=10, however so does 7+3=10... so is one answer wrong or are they both right? 

    I comply with noise ordinance rules, however if I want to listen to music, and she's here, it doesn't matter what volume it is, she's always going to ***** about, or complain about anything I'm doing even if it's sleeping. For example, I had 3 maids come and deep clean the house (after construction crew had been there) before she arrived last time. She complained at the end that despite the maids cleaning the floors 3 times, she still couldn't take her shoes off -- you could eat off the floors. It's just obnoxious, to be called a "total f*ck up" by your mother just because she lives in a different world than I do. I'm not breaking the law. I'm not destroying her property, in fact I am the reason this house is kept up and maintained. I just don't appreciate being micromanaged and judged just because I'm not working in a cubicle and living a "traditional" life. The bills are paid on time, just because we aren't on the same page spiritually doesn't make me a "total f*ck up". 

  • Virtual Assistant 路 San Diego, CA 路 Member since 2017 路 11 posts 路 0 votes
    9y
    Originally posted by @Deanna McCormick:

    Your choice is to comply or go live somewhere else. They can choose whatever they want for lease terms, you can choose to accept or decline.  

    Sounds more like a spoiled child issue... not like an adult... I don't envy your parents

    @Deanna McCormick thank you for your very obvious answer that anyone with a brain could have already came to the EXACT same conclusion. My intention in posting something personal about my life and what I'm going through was to find out exactly what kind of things could be put in a lease, legally. As mentioned above, unfortunately my credit is not high enough to rent on my own, however talking my parents into buying a 2nd home after 10 years and now they are actually MAKING MONEY from having it rather than losing it in stocks is none of your business, however if I am signing a LEASE, I expect to have my privacy respected and not have a phone call/text anytime a car pulls up to my house because I want to get laid or smoke a medicinal joint with a friend. 

    Calling me a spoiled child & not an adult is a rather ignorant thing to say given you don't know a thing about me and quite frankly I find it offensive. 

    "They can put whatever they want in a lease"?!   Really-- ? I find that hard to believe. By saying that you're basically stating they could say "no black people can come to the house" which is a matter of racism and discrimination. 

     I didn't ask for your opinion regarding my life. I asked what can or cannot be put in a lease since I am not a lawyer, however I don't believe surveillance is legal as pertaining to my personal life. Surveillance is used to see what's happening when you're AWAY from home, not to spy on your tenant. 

    So since you offered your two cents to my life may I suggest sticking to the facts rather than attacking me personally. I graduated valedictorian, and just because I choose to not feel disrespected and violated in the place where i LIVE, doesn't give you the right to call me "spoiled". This is an investment property and I may get to live in it but it comes with a lot of baggage that a normal tenant wouldn't have to deal with. 

    Also- I don't envy anyone who has to deal with someone as closed minded and judgmental as you either. 

  • Investor 路 New York City, NY 路 Member since 2014 路 289 posts 路 374 votes
    9y

    It sounds like you need to move out. You're better off not mixing business and pleasure (ask how many of us would rent to family members) anyway. Your parents have set some tough rules hat you seem particularly bothered by. A traditional landlord might set similarly tough rules in a lease but you'd probably be less upset about it because they aren't family. I would do whatever you can to find a place that you can afford on your own. You will never be happy living in your parent's house. 

  • Virtual Assistant 路 San Diego, CA 路 Member since 2017 路 11 posts 路 0 votes
    9y
    Originally posted by @Anthony Gayden:

    @Lindsay Henning

    Is this serious? Your parents bought a house for you to live in San Diego (inexpensive houses there are over $400,000) and you are mad that they have rules?

    Your roommate's pets trashed the place and that probably was paid for by your parents. Your parents are probably giving you below market rent. The whole thing is probably costing them money, but they did it anyway to help you out.......and you complain.

    If you don't like it, I suggest you move on to a place not owned by your parents. Reality will hit you though when you find out you are paying more money for less, and there are even more rules.

    I didn't ask for your opinion about my life. I simply asked what can legally be added as a provision to a lease. Actually, I'm paying more than the average tenant would. I pay $1200 when the average cost would be about $800 in this area. As mentioned before, i am not able to rent without a consignor since my credit is to poor and my income is cash based - I buy/sell gold, broker diamonds, and luxury assets. 

    Regarding the ex room mate- had they given leases & gotten the proper security deposit in the beginning as I requsested, they wouldn't have to be out of pocket now, however being greedy, they didn't want to report the property as a rental due to taxes and in turn got screwed and blamed someone else's negligence on me when I had nothing to do with it. I take care of my tiny chihuahua and clean up after him. Next time how bout stick to the facts rather than replying some ignorant comments. I doubt you would want to live somewhere if every time a car pulled up for you to get laid or hang out with friends you got a text and a phone call asking what you're doing. It's not like they are watching the property because there's no one in it, they're doing it to spy on me. 

  • Investor 路 New York City, NY 路 Member since 2014 路 289 posts 路 374 votes
    9y

    Maybe clarify what kind of security camera access you're talking about. Interior like your living and bedrooms? Exterior? A landlord can't put security cameras into private areas of a house and expect to watch whenever they want. Your parents likely feel differently since they are family it probably seems like less of an intrusion to them. Exterior cameras are a different story. 

  • Virtual Assistant 路 San Diego, CA 路 Member since 2017 路 11 posts 路 0 votes
    9y
    Originally posted by @Carl C.:

    It sounds like you need to move out. You're better off not mixing business and pleasure (ask how many of us would rent to family members) anyway. Your parents have set some tough rules hat you seem particularly bothered by. A traditional landlord might set similarly tough rules in a lease but you'd probably be less upset about it because they aren't family. I would do whatever you can to find a place that you can afford on your own. You will never be happy living in your parent's house. 

    I very much agree and am working on getting my credit back on track. I work hard, I'm educated, I am trustworthy, however in my parents eyes I'll never be the daughter they wish they had. 

    How would you like to buy the property and rent it to me? ;) haha 

  • Virtual Assistant 路 San Diego, CA 路 Member since 2017 路 11 posts 路 0 votes
    9y
    Originally posted by @Carl C.:

    Maybe clarify what kind of security camera access you're talking about. Interior like your living and bedrooms? Exterior? A landlord can't put security cameras into private areas of a house and expect to watch whenever they want. Your parents likely feel differently since they are family it probably seems like less of an intrusion to them. Exterior cameras are a different story. 

    Exterior, but they're the type that anytime someone came over they'd be up my *** asking who it is... what if I want to get laid? I need to explain that? I work long hours and having a visitor over at 2-3am shouldn't warrant a phone call from my parents 馃檮

    They're the ones making money from this whole deal while I don't even get equity or anything - and anytime they're mad they hold the house above my head and tell me I can go back to living in my car - which at this point almost sounds more worth it. 

  • Minneapolis, MN 路 Member since 2013 路 2k+ posts 路 1k+ votes
    9y

    Yup, They as property owners can make the terms of the lease as to what ever they choose. month 2 month term, 12 month term,rent amount, utility cost , number of occupants, crime free/ drug free. No smoking, No Alcohol, No pets, They can set the rules. 

    They would need to follow the law, but they could set a rental criteria, make you submit an application, 1. make you income qualify, like 3 times the rent 2. Credit score qualify like nothing under 650 rating. just to name a few.

    To set a criteria, is not discrimination, or racism as long as all applicants are given the same criteria for an application.

    So fill out an application for your parents. see if you qualify...

    You'd be required to do that at most other places you'd want to live. What would you qualify for ??

     You could look up landlord tenant laws for State of California.. you can google that...

  • Virtual Assistant 路 San Diego, CA 路 Member since 2017 路 11 posts 路 0 votes
    9y

    I have absolutely spent hours on the internet and on the phone. My situation is different than anything I'm able to find. 

    I don't know any tenant/landlord situation where a lease is involved and the landlord has the right to come stay at the tenants property & bring a friend for any length of time. That is beyond reasonable but something I have to live with unless I go back to my car. 

    I simply do not see how it is legal to say I couldn't drink alcohol, I am over the legal age. No smoking (inside) is reasonable. I understand that. My chihuahua is a service animal, so they can't do anything about that. And I Have prescriptions for all my "drugs". 

  • Investor 路 New York City, NY 路 Member since 2014 路 289 posts 路 374 votes
    9y

    If the cameras are going to alert them every time someone is coming over and they are going to bother you about who is there and why, I would suggest looking into more traditional cameras that are recording/transmitting without sending alerts. This way they can have the access to check in when they want but they won't likely be watching 24/7 putting a little less stress on you to worry about getting poorly timed calls. Good luck getting your credit up to snuff so you can get out on your own. 

  • Virtual Assistant 路 San Diego, CA 路 Member since 2017 路 11 posts 路 0 votes
    9y

    I mean I am pretty computer savvy if it comes down to it the only thing they will see is a loop of an empty street. It's just obnoxious it would even come to that... thank you for being kind and sticking to the point. 

  • Dan H.Pro Member
    Investor 路 Poway, CA 路 Member since 2015 路 7k+ posts 路 8k+ votes
    9y

    @Lindsay Henning

    I have a Dad that is only content if he is complaining about something.  To make it a bit more aggravating he is such a brown nose to people who he is not close to but complains about anything to those he is close to.  Even though my brothers take the brunt of the criticism, I get where you are coming from.

    However, I do not rent from him.  If I did I would be having an additional relationship that he would have an interest in and I am sure would find things to complain about.

    Also your claim that $1200 is greater than market for 2 rooms in a 4 BR house in San Diego with the other two BRs are empty is not true.  Your rent is significantly below market.  If that was not the case you would be finding a different place to rent.

    Also the stock market has done exceptional in recent times and most indexes are at or near all time highs.  It would be very difficult for your parents to have lost money in the stock market in recent times.

    As I indicated their rules are not extremely out of expectations.  I also suspect that none of their rules are illegal as long as the cameras are of public areas (i.e. outside).  I think you are bothered because 1) they seem to be like my father and like to complain 2) it gives them additional relationship with things to complain about and additional control.

    I realize it may not be easy but I side with the majority of posts that if you do not like it then rent someplace else.  If this is the best all around rental opportunity for you then live with their rules.  Once their rules bother you enough you will chose to live somewhere else.

    Good luck

  • Member since 2016 路 13k+ posts 路 12k+ votes
    9y

    Bad credit need not be a road block for you. It is not necessarily a obstacle as there are many landlords that will rent to any one and never bother to screen. Find a mom and pop with a basement suite for rent and the likely hood is you will get in.

    Rather than tolerate your parents find the solution. 

  • Virtual Assistant 路 San Diego, CA 路 Member since 2017 路 11 posts 路 0 votes
    9y
    Originally posted by @Thomas S.:

    Bad credit need not be a road block for you. It is not necessarily a obstacle as there are many landlords that will rent to any one and never bother to screen. Find a mom and pop with a basement suite for rent and the likely hood is you will get in.

    Rather than tolerate your parents find the solution. 

     its truly harder than it seems. i agree, and have tried since i was 17 to just rent  my own place.... i consider myself pretty resourceful in a lot of ways, this is the only thing i havent been able to lock down.

  • Investor 路 San Diego, CA 路 Member since 2015 路 435 posts 路 421 votes
    9y

    If I had a tenant with your attitude, I'd give them a notice of termination immediately.

    You're not an arm's length tenant.  You're an adult child living at your parents' second home, which they only bought to help you out, and you are paying them subsidized rent for the use of one or two rooms.   Your situation is like that of a young adult still living at home - follow your parents' rules, or move out.

    You say you can't move out?  Then follow their rules, and stay.  And you might just try being a little bit grateful to them for providing you with a place to live.  They didn't buy this property because they wanted an investment property in San Diego.  They bought it to help out their adult child, who is unable to live independently.

    Legally, you can violate the terms of the lease, stop paying rent, ignore their rules, trash the place, do whatever you want.  And legally, they can evict you, and then take you to court to get a judgement against you for the damages, or even bring criminal charges against you for malicious vandalism.   Do you really want to push them to do that?  Your parents who care about you enough that they bought a second home they really didn't need, just to try to help you out?

    Grow up!

  • Member since 2016 路 13k+ posts 路 12k+ votes
    9y

    You are in a difficult situation but as you state you have been living on your own for a long time. To get free you really need to put on the big girl pants, don't make any excuses and find a place to live. There are people out there with criminal records, no credit, evictions, you name it and they all find places to live.

    Sorry, no compassion here since I believe you can do better but it involves a commitment to stop relying on parents, you are not a child any longer and you know if you want to can do it. No excuses.

  • Investor 路 Rigby, ID 路 Member since 2016 路 52 posts 路 45 votes
    9y

    @Lindsay Henning  

    People rent out rooms all the time. Think of it as if your parents own the place and are renting you a room and you can use the common areas. Your parents are your roommates, they can come and go as they wish and use the home. They should respect the one room you are renting and you should have privacy there. (you should have this in a lease).The rules they have for you should be in the lease. The issues you suggested above are very common and there are always expectations for the renter and lessor.  If you don't like the rules, don't live there. Landlords cannot discriminate against specific groups of people. We cannot say in our leases that no white skinned people or black skinned people etc. We can say no drug use or smoking or drinking on the property. Drug users are not a protected class. We can restrict who enters the property. I have a clause in each of my leases that my tenants are allowed to have guests but they cannot be at the premises for more than a specific amount of time.  A landlord could have the rule of NO guests. They can put cameras on the property. They can have noise rules. They can enter the premises with proper notice and inspect. They can charge fines when a tenant doesn't comply with the rules. They can charge you for the damage which your roommate caused if you chose the roommate.  They can charge you for the full amount of rent if your roommate doesn't come up with their share.  They can say NO Pets! even pets from your guests. 

     I can appreciate parents who want to help their kid and give them an advantage.  It sounds like you need to be independent (financially speaking) from your parents.  If your parents are trying to "help" you by financially giving you a break and have conditions to encourage you to make more responsible choices then that is their choice. 

    You are an adult and can make your own choices.  Like these others, I have little compassion as you need to pay your own bills, accept responsibility for your own choices, and not have this victim mentality. A victim mentality often shows that you will blame others for your choices. It sounds as if you want the freedom but not the responsibility. Those two ideals are directly tied together. I have been a landlord for years and get rid of tenants who feel entitled to other peoples charity. 

    It would be best for you to find a new place, get your credit repaired, save up and rent with a different landlord. That may mean you move to an area which you may not like and pay more in rent. Greg is right, there are mom and pop landlords which will rent to low credit people but it may not be in a preferred area/home. Once you establish a good renting history and complete a year lease, ask for a reference from the landlord and use it find a better place and area. Parents do not count when I ask prospective tenants about their renting history.   Cut the financial ties to your parents if you want more freedoms. Most of all be GRATEFUL that they are trying to help you and teach you responsibility. 

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