Hi everyone!
My name is Jacob, I’m 21 years old and currently living in Lancaster, PA. I’m just getting started on my real estate journey and excited to dive in, learn as much as I can, and start taking action.
I joined BiggerPockets to connect with others who are passionate about real estate—whether you’re just starting out like me or have years of experience under your belt. I’m especially interested in learning more about investing strategies, market analysis, and how to build long-term wealth through real estate.
Looking forward to learning from this community and collaborating with others along the way!
Hi Jacob, welcome to BP!
I’m an agent here in Memphis on Dean’s Harris' team at CrestCore Realty. We work exclusively with of out-of-state investors and help them build solid portfolios by sourcing properties with lower entry points and strong cash-flow potential. We also have a great team of vendor partners (contractors, lenders, property management, etc.) that make investing long term successful.Would love to connect and be a resource as you start building your portfolio- Best of luck!
Welcome to BP! This is an excellent platform for networking, making connections, and expanding your knowledge. There are numerous opportunities in Real Estate Investing (REI). Make sure you utilize the abundant resources available here: Explore insightful articles and podcasts. Join forums where experienced investors share their journeys.
This journey is all about building relationships with like-minded individuals, which can offer support and motivation as you face the challenges of real estate investing.
Remember, every expert was once a beginner. Stay open-minded, be persistent, and maintain your curiosity. Wishing you the best of luck on your real estate adventure!
Hi Jacob, welcome to BP!
I’m an agent here in Memphis on Dean’s Harris' team at CrestCore Realty. We work exclusively with of out-of-state investors and help them build solid portfolios by sourcing properties with lower entry points and strong cash-flow potential. We also have a great team of vendor partners (contractors, lenders, property management, etc.) that make investing long term successful.Would love to connect and be a resource as you start building your portfolio- Best of luck!
Hi! Welcome to investing! There are a lot of great options out there for beginners such as house hacking that give you the opportunity to purchase an investment home while also purchasing a home for you to live in! This forum is a great way to connect with other people that are in the same boat as you, as well as agents and other people in the industry that can help you on your journey! Good luck!
Welcome, @Jacob Peirson! At 21, you’re way ahead of the curve by jumping into real estate this early! That’s going to give you a huge advantage long term. Starting out, the best thing you can do is soak up as much as possible, set a clear buy box (property type, location, price range), and analyze deals daily to sharpen your eye.
Some good next steps:
Pick a strategy to focus on first (buy & hold, house hacking, BRRRR, etc.).
Learn the numbers! Cash flow, cap rates, and return metrics will guide your decisions.
Connect with investor-friendly agents and property managers—your team matters as much as the property.
I’m a real estate agent based in Memphis, TN, and I help out-of-state investors build cash-flowing rental portfolios here. If you ever want to explore the Memphis market or just run through deal analysis for practice, happy to connect and share what’s working for investors here.
Welcome, Jacob! Starting at 21 puts you in a great position to build serious long-term wealth through real estate.
Lancaster has some solid fundamentals, affordable prices, growing demand, and a mix of rental and flip potential. Focusing on strategies and market analysis early on will help you move with confidence when the right opportunity shows up.
This community is full of insight and support, so stay active, ask questions, and connect with others nearby. Feel free to reach out anytime if you want to talk deals, markets, or funding strategies.
The Real Estate Crash of 2008-2010 caused real estate prices to crash across the country - but didn't affect rent amounts. This caused a historically unique opportunity for investors - they could buy Class A properties and immediately cashflow when renting them out.
This couldn't last forever, and it didn't, as excited new investors drove up prices.
Eventually, Class A property values increased to the point that even increasing rents didn't allow them to cashflow upon purchase.
So, the flood of new investors switched to buying Class B properties.
COVID created a chaotic spike in both the sale & rental markets, attracting even more new real estate investors. According to CoreLogic, in December of 2023, almost 30% of home sales were to investors!
Investment also spiked in Class A Short-Term Rentals (STR) and investors started paying higher and higher prices based upon anticipated STR rental rates, that exceeded sustainability based upon Long-Term Rental rates (LTR).
Now we're seeing investors pouring money into buying Class C rentals - but, many are getting burned.
In our experience & opinion, the main determinant of property Class is not location or even property condition, those are #2 and #3. The #1 determinant is the Tenant Pool.
If you don't believe us, try putting several Class D tenants in Class A apartment buildings and watch what happens. Or try the reverse - rehab a Class D property to Class A standards and try to get a Class A or B tenant to rent it.
Unfortunately, many newbie real estate investors are jumping into buying affordable Class C rentals - expecting Class A results.
In our opinion, Class C tenants have FICO scores from 560 to 620 - where their chance of default/nonpayment is 15-22%. See the chart from Fair Isaac Company (FICO) below:
|
FICO Score |
Pct of Population |
Default Probability |
|
800 or more |
13.00% |
1.00% |
|
750-799 |
27.00% |
1.00% |
|
700-749 |
18.00% |
4.40% |
|
650-699 |
15.00% |
8.90% |
|
600-649 |
12.00% |
15.80% |
|
550-599 |
8.00% |
22.50% |
|
500-549 |
5.00% |
28.40% |
|
Less than 499 |
2.00% |
41.00% |
According to this chart, investors should use corresponding vacancy + tenant-nonperformance factors of approximately 5% for Class A rentals, 10% for Class B and 20% for Class C.
To address Class C payment challenges, many industry "experts" are now selling programs to newbie investors about how Section 8 tenants are the cure. If only it was that easy. Yes, the government pays the Section 8 rent timely, but more and more tenants are having to pay a portion of their rent. Then there are the challenges with Section 8 tenants paying utilities and taking care of their rental property.
Investors should fully understand that Section 8 is not a cure-all for Class C & D tenant challenges, it's just trading one set of problems for another.
We see too many investors not doing enough research to fully understand all this and making naïve investing decisions.
Once you understand the above, you still need to find a property. You’ll have to do what investors did before the Great Real Estate Crash:
Good luck!