"Operation Clean Sweep"

"Operation Clean Sweep"

Banker · Bohemia, NY · Member since 2008 · 12 posts · 0 votes

I'm new to this forum, but hope to add value since my area of expertise (credit repair) benefits real estate investors and seems to be neglected in this community.

On October 23rd, the Federal Trade Commission and 24 state agencies today announced a crackdown on 33 operations that deceptively claim they can remove negative information from consumers' credit reports, even if that information is accurate and timely. Click here for the full article.

I'm curious to know your position on credit repair. Do you believe in it's benefits? Do you believe it's legal? What experiences have you had? Do you use it in your business? How?

0Reply
56 views

49 Replies

Jump to latestLatest
  • Real Estate Investor · San Antonio, TX · Member since 2008 · 553 posts · 20 votes
    17y


    I think it can be useful & effective to a certain degree however I feel that most making outlandish claims are just cons.



    Yes, but

    Tell us what some of those benifits are from your perspecive?



    Personally I view credit alot like my drivers licence you can catch me speeding but I'm still going to contest it in court!

    I believe the most effective credit repair is in paying down & off all old debts as well as maintaining active trade lines.

    How I use it in my own business is through corperations I develope new lines of credit.

    & welcome to the BP community!

  • Attorney · Raleigh, NC · Member since 2008 · 4k+ posts · 1k+ votes
    17y

    Very interesting..... I was one of those who nearly hired Tracy Ballard's company back in my seminar koolaid drinking days.

  • Developer · Pearland, TX · Member since 2008 · 16 posts · 0 votes
    17y

    The guy I use for clients is VERY effective and his costs are 595-695 for individual and 895-995 for a couple flat fee.. (he does not just do the online electronic disputes..He actually challenges many of the credits to PROVE up their claim in documentation and not just challenging their electronic communication, they have been very thorough.) I have seen him take less on really simple fixes too.

    The thing I love about my guy is that if he is not confident he can improve their score enough for them to qualify for a loan he WILL NOT take their money at all...

    I am sure you operate with the same integrity tell me about your biz.


    BTW TIM : I too would never pay the 3-4K that Tracy Ballard charges that is a complete over charge.

  • CA · Member since 2008 · 277 posts · 11 votes
    17y

    Lee Common wrote: I think it can be useful & effective to a certain degree however I feel that most [credit repair companies] making outlandish claims are just cons. [...] Personally I view credit alot like my drivers license you can catch me speeding but I'm still going to contest it in court! [...] I believe the most effective credit repair is in paying down & off all old debts as well as maintaining active trade lines.

    Preach it, brutha! Very few consumers can plausibly claim that their situation is being erroneously stated. A very small minority have derogs that are truly not theirs; everyone else earned their credit score.

  • Attorney · Raleigh, NC · Member since 2008 · 4k+ posts · 1k+ votes
    17y
    Originally posted by Kenneth Hocking:
    BTW TIM : I too would never pay the 3-4K that Tracy Ballard charges that is a complete over charge.

    I didn't either, but when you're young, freshly divorced, have lost your home and have no idea what to do next you're an easy target.

  • Los Angeles, CA · Member since 2008 · 557 posts · 70 votes
    17y

    My view on Credit Repair is mixed.
    There are a some quality tips. No question there:

    Pay your bills on time. Keep your oldest credit card open. Don't get more than five revolving/CCD lines of credit (Thanks Alina, I always thought 3). Keep the balances low but the cards active. And a few others I am probably unaware of.

    Those basic tips will help anyone that already has the right psychology in place.

    However, for the general subprime public, It seems more to me like the credit is not
    what needs the repairing. This is a hybrid of psychological and cultural issues. A psychological shift will be required. Unless there is a shrink on staff - or someone teaching these people new ways to fill the void - I don't see the value add in this context.

    As far as the obligatory underwater sub primer that used his or her equity to buy boats and such, all while blaming the banks for "doing this to them". I see no value add.

    I also think the repair will last a lot longer if the general subprime borrower has to spend quite a few years getting back to good status. I speculate he or she will be more vigilant about maintaining credit due to working so long and hard to repair his or her credit damage: Versus simply getting a quick fix from a credit repair company (if there even is such a thing as a quick fix)

    I am not referring to the minority credit repair case; divorce, identity theft victims, etc... Those people deserve fast repair, and will benefit from it. In this context, If a credit repair company can facilitate the repair and make it happen quickly then I am all for it. I see the value add here.

  • Banker · Bohemia, NY · Member since 2008 · 12 posts · 0 votes
    17y

    Great feedback. Thanks for making me feel welcome.

    Outlandish claims are relevant to your own experiences. I regularly get my clients credit score jumps of 50. 100, even 150+ in as little as 45 days. I regularly record their testimonials when they call me gushing with praise because I know my results are hard to believe.

    Can I do that 100% of the time. No. I average 60 points in 90 days. Can I guarantee the removal of accurate negative information. Definitely not.

    I never guarantee a score. I can't. I can't force someone to make timely payments and there's just too many unknown variables.

    I can make an educated guess and come close.

    I don't work miracles. I simply enforce the laws in place to protect the consumer. Most people don't have the time or education to do it themselves.

    The benefits of credit repair are numerous. To a great degree, your credit score determines where you'll live, what you'll drive, when you'll retire, and even where your kids will go to school.

    In the world of real estate investing, it's a powerful motivator for both borrowers and distressed sellers.

    Tell a seller you'll help restore their credit after you've acquired the property and that could be the deciding factor as to who gets the deal, you or your competitor.

    On the buy side, you'll have a larger pool of qualified borrowers. More buyers means higher prices and faster turn over. Supply and demand.

    According to the government accountability office 80-90% of credit reports have errors. My own research has verified this to be accurate.

    It's a little known fact that the credit bureaus make a profit being wrong. There's no incentive to fix the system.

    There is a very real possibility that your credit is being effected without your knowledge.

    It's not my intention to make a sales pitch. I have respect for this forum and wouldn't abuse the opportunity to converse with you. You help me understand a new market. I currently work with LO's and direct with consumers, though I would like to break into the real estate investor niche.

    For now, I'd rather offer my expertise to assist you in your ventures. If you want to talk about retaining me, I'm easy enough to reach outside the forum.

    So please, if you have questions, fire away.

  • Banker · Bohemia, NY · Member since 2008 · 12 posts · 0 votes
    17y

    I would only recommend credit repair to someone who can make their monthly debt obligations on time. Otherwise, you're adding negatives as I'm removing them. That's pointless.

    That said, try the William D. Ford Federal Direct Loan Program.
    http://www.ed.gov/offices/OSFAP/DirectLoan/index.html

    From what I understand they'll allow you to consolidate your student loans and give you a payment based on what you make regardless of credit score.

    Collection agents hate it when I give that golden nugget out.

  • Manhattan, NY · Member since 2008 · 801 posts · 61 votes
    17y
    Originally posted by Brian Diez:
    I'm curious to know your position on credit repair. Do you believe in it's benefits? Do you believe it's legal? What experiences have you had? Do you use it in your business? How?


    Okay, well, please remember, you asked... :lol:

    The various credit repair schemes are just ways to game the system. Legal? Sure, the system is built that way. Ethical? Well, that is for each to decide.

    However, the huge flaw in the system allowing itself to be gamed is at a heart of the mechanics allowing the housing bubble and the extreme proliferation of mortgages that should have never been written with borrowers who should have never been approved.

    Now, don't misunderstand me. I am not saying this flaw caused the problems we are facing only that it facilitated it.

    The vast majority of the loans in trouble today were poorly and minimally underwritten. The primary criteria was the FICO score. Many argue about the accuracy of the FICO model to predict future behavior but no one, not one single expert, disagrees that the FICO model is 100% dependent on correct and complete information on the subject being modeled.

    Prior to the FICO gaining its current lofty position, few people really bothered with the minute details of what was in their credit report. When they needed a new loan or mortgage, the information in the credit file was just one of several determining factors. If there was something questionable, it was usually addressed with the underwriter, proof was submitted and that was the end of it.

    However, once almost all the lenders when to software based desktop underwriting systems the FICO became all important. That meant every little detail in the credit file could positively or negatively affect the FICO score.

    The FICO model was built prior to the current era of "credit repair" and that leads to its flaw. It assumes a pattern of behavior on the part of lenders and consumers that no longer exists.

    The pendulum never stays in one place. It is swinging back to the other side. The FICO is under intense scrutiny and eventually will either be modified or replaced. Lenders are also changing their behavior to adapt to the consequences of the consumer changing theirs.

    That is a long winded way of saying, the ways credit is "cleaned up" are becoming less and less effective especially for loans like mortgages where the lenders are moving beyond the traditional consumer credit report as their primary basis for evaluating credit worthiness.

  • Member since 2008 · 60 posts · 1 vote
    17y

    I have never followed any "tricks" to increase credit score. The only thing I have consistently done is to make loan payments in a timely manner. Score is 797.

  • Banker · Bohemia, NY · Member since 2008 · 12 posts · 0 votes
    17y

    Taz,

    You're stating a variety of opinions and theories as facts.

    The FICO scoring model isn't to blame for the subprime meltdown nearly as much as the Clinton administration applying pressure to lenders to lend within the "red line".

    Banks were given quotas to reach for lending in low income areas. What where they supposed to do except lower their lending standards?

    There is ZERO evidence that the FICO model will be replaced. That is nothing more than conjecture.

    The model works fine. Lenders were simply lending 106% financing to borrowers with scores as low as 560, or borrowers with scores of 700+, but thin trade lines.

    The flaws in the credit system are attributed to how the bureaus collect and store data. FICO had nothing to do with it.

    Click here to watch my video explanation.

  • Manhattan, NY · Member since 2008 · 801 posts · 61 votes
    17y
    Originally posted by Brian Diez:
    The FICO scoring model isn't to blame


    If you are going to misrepresent what I wrote there is no point in my reading any further nor is any discussion possible.

    Go back and read what I wrote.

  • CA · Member since 2008 · 277 posts · 11 votes
    17y
    The FICO scoring model isn't to blame for the subprime meltdown nearly as much as the Clinton administration applying pressure to lenders to lend within the "red line".

    Banks were given quotas to reach for lending in low income areas. What where they supposed to do except lower their lending standards?


    There's a persistent misunderstanding about loans created under the underwriting guidelines set forth by the Community Reinvestment Act of 1977 and granted to low-to-moderate income borrowers. I'm always happy to debunk this swift-moving urban legend. Maybe Snopes should devote a page to it.

    CRA essentially says to banks: "If you wish to maintain your right to build handsome bricks-and-mortar banks in Beverly Hills, you must also lend in South Central [Los Angeles]."

    In this respect, the Community Reinvestment Act of 1977 is one of the most humane pieces of legislation ever passed. Without it, no one living in the inner cities of our country would ever be able to own a home located there. People who live in inner cities are poor, not necessarily deadbeats. CRA loans are not, nor were they ever, subprime loans. Consider this:

    The borrower may select either a 30 year FRM or 5 year ARM--neither of which can be considered a subprime loan by any stretch of the imagination. No Option ARMs, no 2/28's, no neg am, no stated income, no no-doc, no nuthin'. Just plain vanilla long term FRMs or intermediate term ARMs allowed.

    If you have bad credit, you can't get a CRA loan. If you have NO credit, you can still get a CRA loan, but you must submit "non-traditional credit"--which is far different than bad credit. If you have no non-traditional credit, you can't get a CRA loan.

    CRA loans are full doc loans. You must adequately document your ability to make the monthly mortgage payment. You can use "boarder income" to qualify, but you can't say you make $X per year if you really make only $Y per year. That silliness was confined to the prime sector known as Alt-A.

    CRA interest rates are below market. Incentives are paid to loan originators to originate them because poor people generally don't think about buying houses, so someone must go out into the community to prosyletize about home ownership.

    First Time Homebuyer counseling is a part of obtaining approval for a CRA loan. Such a thing is practically unheard of in subprime lending. In fact, it's safe to say pre-purchase counseling has never been a prerequisite for subprime loan approval.

    Hoping to disprove the unfounded rumor that CRA loans are somehow responsible for the subprime meltdown, an analysis was done. CRA loans are, at best, a fractional part of the overall problem. It's more likely that the slumping economy hits inner cities first and hardest, resulting in the INABILITY, not the UNWILLINGNESS to pay.

    CRA Loans Not Responsible for Credit Meltdown

    The Clinton Administration urged expansion of home ownership, and CRA loans were ONE WAY of accomplishing that goal, but the responsible underwriting guidelines of so called "geo-code" loans--that is, loans for houses in ZIP Codes identified as populated by low-to-moderate income citizens--take CRA loans squarely outside the definition of "The Mess We're In Now." Yes, quotas were put in place to incentivize banks to fulfill their moral obligation not to redline geographic areas, but CRA loans were never a license to lend without restraint, nor did they.

    FDIC Chairperson Sheila Bair on CRA: "Not Guilty."

  • Banker · Bohemia, NY · Member since 2008 · 12 posts · 0 votes
    17y

    Well put. However, by implementing quotas, they essentially forced lenders to lower their lending standards to meet those quotas. When they did, they extended universally.

    We don't live in a Utopian society. The intentions were honorable. The result inevitable.

    Your argument only re-enforces my own, that FICO was not to blame.

  • Attorney · Raleigh, NC · Member since 2008 · 4k+ posts · 1k+ votes
    17y
    Originally posted by Brian Diez:
    Your argument only re-enforces my own, that FICO was not to blame.


    Your absolutely right on this. FICO is the fiscal equivalent of gun control policy. FICO is just a tool. With all the money spent on the regulation and repair of it....can you show me a dime spent or name a single public school in America (grade school or high school) that has a class on Credit and FICO scores? It's a black eye upon American education that we neglect training in something this important.
  • Manhattan, NY · Member since 2008 · 801 posts · 61 votes
    17y

    For the record, I did not say FICO caused the problem. I said it facilitated it.

    The problem was poor underwriting practices. Those poor underwriting practices were tolerated because of belief in the FICO models, which btw, data showed to be sound.

    The ultimate flaw in the whole system is the FICO score is able to be gamed through these various "credit repair" schemes.

  • Attorney · Raleigh, NC · Member since 2008 · 4k+ posts · 1k+ votes
    17y

    FICOs been around for 52 years. Has it facilitated today's "problems" for 52 years?

    BTW - not sure who's having "problems" these days outside of the uneducated....who always seem to have "problems".

  • Manhattan, NY · Member since 2008 · 801 posts · 61 votes
    17y
    Originally posted by Tim Wieneke:
    FICOs been around for 52 years.


    Not exactly.

    Fair Issacs first proposed their "independent" risk assessment model in the late 1970's. It was marketed directly to lenders and did not gain widespread use until the 1980's. It was introduced into the underwriting process when computerized underwriting software can on scene in the 1980s.

    But, it didn't explode into widespread use in the mortgage world until the rise of the personal computer and the introduction of desktop underwriting which was based largely on the FICO score. That is when lenders started "reducing cost" by not doing the kind of underwriting they had historically conducted before.

    The FICO model gave them the confidence to relax their due diligence practices. But, when the FICO became all important, it didn't take long for people to learn they could game the system and artificially inflate their scores.
  • CA · Member since 2008 · 277 posts · 11 votes
    17y

    But they didn't lower their lending standards--unless you're saying they put borrowers in loans riskier than full doc, fully amortizing 30 year FRM and 5 year ARM. What riskier loan might that be?

  • CA · Member since 2008 · 277 posts · 11 votes
    17y
    But, it didn't explode into widespread use in the mortgage world until the rise of the personal computer and the introduction of desktop underwriting which was based largely on the FICO score. That is when lenders started "reducing cost" by not doing the kind of underwriting they had historically conducted before.

    The FICO model gave them the confidence to relax their due diligence practices. But, when the FICO became all important, it didn't take long for people to learn they could game the system and artificially inflate their scores.


    Manhours needed to "underwrite" a loan file prior to mandatory FICO score: about 45 minutes.

    Manhours needed to "validate" a loan file after mandatory FICO score: about 45 minutes.

    Folks, the entire reason that FICO scores were mandated by Fannie/Freddie was to remove underwriter bias from approval decisions. It was thought that "predictive modeling" was fair, accurate and faster than reading LOX (letters of explanation) written by creative loan originators. (We used to attach a Kleenex to especially cry-worthy files.)

    Lemme see if I can dig through Fannie's archives and locate the exact edict that announced this momentous decision.
  • Manhattan, NY · Member since 2008 · 801 posts · 61 votes
    17y
    Originally posted by Caitlyn Coyle:
    Folks, the entire reason that FICO scores were mandated by Fannie/Freddie was to remove underwriter bias from approval decisions.

    That same type of "bias removal" is why we have kids being suspended from school for drawing pictures of knives or even worse because they bring a plastic knife to school to spread peanut butter.

    The FICO model was no longer a reliable predictor of risk once there was widespread success at gaming the system. When FICO scores were artificially inflated by "credit repair" schemes it became totally useless as a risk predictor tool.

  • Attorney · Raleigh, NC · Member since 2008 · 4k+ posts · 1k+ votes
    17y
    Originally posted by Taz:
    Fair Issacs first proposed their "independent" risk assessment model in the late 1970's. It was marketed directly to lenders and did not gain widespread use until the 1980's. It was introduced into the underwriting process when computerized underwriting software can on scene in the 1980s.

    You're right - was looking at the date it was invented rather than implemented.

    Given that it's a mathematical risk indicator it's interesting that an engineer and a mathemetician rather than actuaries put it together. But I guess one could argue they have nearly the same skill set.

  • CA · Member since 2008 · 277 posts · 11 votes
    17y


    Which came first--FICO is unreliable and so invited gaming, or gaming made FICO unreliable?

    The thing that makes FICO scoring contemptible is that the punishment (demerits for derogatory data) doesn't always fit the crime (incorrect data). That is, if you're having a beef with a creditor--as I am at this very moment over a $244 Verizon bill I don't owe--one's FICO score can be as compromised as if I filed bankruptcy and skipped out on ALL my debts! In other words, the infamous Score Factor Code #22--"serious delinquency, derogatory public record or collection filed"--makes no distinction!

    There are so many things functionally wrong with FICO scoring that it INVITES "gaming." While the majority of consumers deserve their score, for those who don't, gaming becomes a fine art that is soon disseminated throughout the Internet and reduced to a formula approach for which crusaders like Brian Diaz hope to make a darn good living.

    I recall an article in Gentlemens Quarterly where they took bums off Skid Row, cleaned them up, dressed them in cool expensive clothes and took professional photos. You couldn't distinguish them from anyone on this board. Didn't change them from being bums but they sure looked good.

    Likewise, when credit is "cleaned," the lender often gets a deadbeat who likely won't change his spots. The problem is that there's not enough flexibility in FICO scoring to rescue consumers from its very real shortcomings. For example, why should I pay a higher interest rate for thirty years just because FICO scoring can't distinguish a small contested collection account from someone who walked on 40K of valid debt?

    My solution? Fight the bureaus tooth and nail and dispute, dispute, dispute. One of us will get tired and it's not going to be me. While I'm at it, I'll dispute the valid derogs (if any), too. Because one credit derog is the same hit to one's score as a hundred, it's SOP to dispute everything.

    &%$#@! FICO.
  • CA · Member since 2008 · 277 posts · 11 votes
    17y

    Do you have a credible citation for this belief? How would an actuarial approach be better?

  • Manhattan, NY · Member since 2008 · 801 posts · 61 votes
    17y
    Originally posted by Caitlyn Coyle:
    Which came first--FICO is unreliable and so invited gaming, or gaming made FICO unreliable?

    Gaming makes the FICO unreliable. The risk model, as a model, is sound. It is the data and the assumptions of the behavior the data represent that are the problem.

    The thing that makes FICO scoring contemptible is that the punishment (demerits for derogatory data) doesn't always fit the crime (incorrect data). That is, if you're having a beef with a creditor--as I am at this very moment over a $244 Verizon bill I don't owe--one's FICO score can be as compromised as if I filed bankruptcy and skipped out on ALL my debts! In other words, the infamous Score Factor Code #22--"serious delinquency, derogatory public record or collection filed"--makes no distinction!

    There are so many things functionally wrong with FICO scoring that it INVITES "gaming." While the majority of consumers deserve their score, for those who don't, gaming becomes a fine art that is soon disseminated throughout the Internet and reduced to a formula approach for which crusaders like Brian Diaz hope to make a darn good living.

    I recall an article in Gentlemens Quarterly where they took bums off Skid Row, cleaned them up, dressed them in cool expensive clothes and took professional photos. You couldn't distinguish them from anyone on this board. Didn't change them from being bums but they sure looked good.

    Likewise, when credit is "cleaned," the lender often gets a deadbeat who likely won't change his spots. The problem is that there's not enough flexibility in FICO scoring to rescue consumers from its very real shortcomings. For example, why should I pay a higher interest rate for thirty years just because FICO scoring can't distinguish a small contested collection account from someone who walked on 40K of valid debt?

    That is why I only work with lenders who will manually underwrite. I pay my bills on time and when incorrect information appears on my credit report I dispute it as everyone should. My problem with the gaming of the system is the removal of correct information that just makes the borrower look bad.

    Personally, I'd like to see the fraud statutes extended to cover the case where someone disputes an item they know, or should know, is true.

    My solution? Fight the bureaus tooth and nail and dispute, dispute, dispute. One of us will get tired and it's not going to be me. While I'm at it, I'll dispute the valid derogs (if any), too. Because one credit derog is the same hit to one's score as a hundred, it's SOP to dispute everything.

    &%$#@! FICO.


    The dispute of valid derogatory entries is what I find contemptible.
Join the conversationCreate a free account to reply, vote on answers and follow this thread.