How far below list can I offer on REO's?

How far below list can I offer on REO's?

Real Estate Investor · Williamson County, TX · Member since 2011 · 1k+ posts · 961 votes

Last REO I purchased I offered, I think, 72k on an 89k listing with 90+ days on the market. My rational was something like 1) the listing agreement expired in a week or so, 2)original principal loaned was 76k in 2004 3) had been marked down one or twice and was due for a markdown soon so I might as well take the 8-10k markdown and then ask for more.

I represented myself but I am a new realtor (and I basically got my license because I couldn't find a realtor who would make a bid on a HUD for less than 5%.)

So.... REO World told the listing broker that they couln't go below 78k without "going to the bank management". Which they ended up doing.

Listing broker implied that the "thing to do" is to wait until a listing is reduced to within 10-12% of what I am willing to pay and then make an offer. But he was very nice and happy to unload the dog.

So it sounds like the asset managers have a certain window for which they are authorized to take less than list price. Either that or they always say they have to go to bank management like car salesmen do just to test your negotiating skills or resolve.

I have been looking at the MLS solds and I just don't see that many large gaps between list price and sold price.

I am under the impression that HUD home will go for 87% of list unless they have been sitting there for a couple of months because HUD would rather reduce the price and try to get more competition--so I guess for a HUD that has been on the extended list for 2 months you could offer list minus 10% or whatever the usual markdown is and then something above 87% of that number.

But what about the banks? Any magic numbers? Is BOA more desperate than Chase or viceversa? Also, my last offer was cash. What is that worth? And is a preapproved loan with Chase for say 75k accompanied with a copy of an untapped HELOC for 100k and a brokerage account statement with 100k in assets and an offer Not Contingent upon loan approval as good as a cash offer?

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Real Estate Consultant · Lansing, MI · Member since 2011 · 356 posts · 306 votes
15y

I cannot tell you how rotten it is to have your first offer accepted! My suggestion would be to offer well below asking price on REO's, especially if it has been listed more than 90 days. Most of the time you'll get a counter, and then you'll at least have an idea of where you stand. The flip side is that if the property is exaclty what you want and it's already priced right, then don't be afraid to make a good offer. I've actually had to offer above asking to get a profitable property. The question is: Can you live without this property or is it a must-have?

Additionally, the closer we get to the end of the year, the better your chances of getting a good deal.

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  • Professional · Altoona, PA · Member since 2010 · 72 posts · 23 votes
    15y

    The last property I bought listed around $50,000 and I got it for $30,000. It had been on the market for a few months and was owned by a local bank. Along with my offer I sent alone a list of repairs that were needed, which was quite extensive. I think they realized their asking price was aggressive and accepted my offer before winter set in here in the Northeast and the market slowed even more. Don't be afraid to make a low offer.

  • Property Management · Memphis, TN · Member since 2009 · 668 posts · 362 votes
    15y

    We always offer 85% of list price.

  • Real Estate Consultant · Lansing, MI · Member since 2011 · 356 posts · 306 votes
    15y

    I cannot tell you how rotten it is to have your first offer accepted! My suggestion would be to offer well below asking price on REO's, especially if it has been listed more than 90 days. Most of the time you'll get a counter, and then you'll at least have an idea of where you stand. The flip side is that if the property is exaclty what you want and it's already priced right, then don't be afraid to make a good offer. I've actually had to offer above asking to get a profitable property. The question is: Can you live without this property or is it a must-have?

    Additionally, the closer we get to the end of the year, the better your chances of getting a good deal.

  • Real Estate Investor · Williamson County, TX · Member since 2011 · 1k+ posts · 961 votes
    15y

    Thanks for the replies. I guess the problem is I don't want it that bad. I was thinking about offering 70-75% for a house in the 100k range. I had thought of the repair list, but the repairs don't add up to the discount I want :) The price is too high or it would have sold by now, 90 days+.

    60% off is a steep discount, Ron. Was the first offer for 25k or did they just take the 30k offer? Foundation problems, termites, rot or just a lot of work?

    With today's interest rates it just isn't very attractive for young buyers to go for the sweat equity when for less than $200 more a month they can buy a move-in ready place. And sweat equity costs cash AND sweat.

  • Residential Real Estate Broker · la mirada, CA · Member since 2011 · 66 posts · 12 votes
    15y

    Never cared for what it is listed i've bought at same, above or mainly below as long as you know your market, costs and educated quess on profit you have to feel confortable evaluatting every possible deal.

  • Real Estate Agent · Henderson, NV · Member since 2011 · 1k+ posts · 550 votes
    15y

    I agree with Edgar. Every market is different. Often times properties are priced right, so your equation goes out the window. Sometimes the strategies are different, and the properties are priced below market to induce multiple offers or a quicker sale. Either way, you should examine the market to determine what you should offer and put less weight on the list price.
  • Charlotte, NC · Member since 2011 · 28 posts · 2 votes
    15y

    a commercial property next door just sold for 40% of list price

  • Real Estate Investor · Bellingham, WA · Member since 2008 · 407 posts · 90 votes
    15y

    Yeh, it really depends on the market. How many comps, REO, what the mix of the neighborhood. I've gotten some REOs at 60% of list and flipped them for a nice little profit. Lately the listing have been closer to what they sell for though.

  • Residential Real Estate Broker · Clinton, MD · Member since 2008 · 297 posts · 178 votes
    15y

    I'm with Edger and Victor. I've made offers and bought at less than 30% of value. I've also made offers at or above asking price with mixed results. It's really knowing your market. Although not a realtor, I have good relations with a few realtors including an REO broker. Those relationships have been invaluable.

  • Real Estate Investor · State College , PA · Member since 2009 · 594 posts · 173 votes
    15y

    I agree market play a big roll but I also think a big factor is the particular bank. Usually the REO listing agent can give you some insight to how the bank in question will react to different offers.

    There is one house in my area that was listed for 70k. Nobody bought it, and over time it went down to 60k. The house has mold and a really we basement. A different bank took possession, not sure why, but now it being listed at 90k. Some of these banks just do what they want to do, ignoring local agents and appraisers.

    In my opinion if you know your market, you set the price where you need it to be to make money. I thought by law they had to submit your offer. That HUD % listed is similar to what I have seen.

  • Curt DavisBusiness Member
    Flipper/Rehabber · Memphis, TN · Member since 2008 · 5k+ posts · 2k+ votes
    15y

    @James Martin - You guys are paying too much for your property if your offering 85% of list price. I would offer much less and then negotiate up if needed.

    @Marian - If you make a cash offer to the bank then its pointless to show any loan pre approval or any other form of purchase. If its a financing offer then showing tons of cash in the bank is irrelevant as your offer is contingent on financing. Choose your purchasing method and make it strong.

    Curt Davis - KAIZEN Realty538 Reviews
  • Real Estate Investor · Las Vegas, NV · Member since 2008 · 127 posts · 10 votes
    15y

    every market is different and its all about supply and demand

  • Real Estate Investor · Atlanta, GA · Member since 2009 · 339 posts · 126 votes
    15y

    I think this is being approached the wrong way. You cannot set a hard percentage as to how low below list you are going to buy. Some REO's can be a good deal at 100% of the list price or even slightly more than a 100%.

    Others you really cannot even consider for more than 50-60% of list price or even lower. Too many factors go into consideration when figuring out how much to offer: area, repairs needed, what you want to do with the property, competition, comps, ARV, and on and on.

  • Real Estate Investor · Atlanta, GA · Member since 2009 · 339 posts · 126 votes
    15y
    Originally posted by Curt Davis:
    @James Martin - You guys are paying too much for your property if your offering 85% of list price. I would offer much less and then negotiate up if needed.

    How can you tell that?

    Too much of a generalization. If you don't know what list price he is talking about and what are the comps and the ARV how can you tell that 85% of list price is too much? :roll:

    Depending on his area, his exit strategy and competition 85% could be right or not...

  • Real Estate Investor · Virginia, DC &, MD · Member since 2008 · 261 posts · 71 votes
    15y

    Maybe there are two schools of thought being portrayed here. One is to know how much $$ you will need to put into the house plus your profit and offer a price based on a formula you feel comfortable with following. The other is to try to get the house as cheap as possible assuming the purchase price is always negotiable and if there is a high DOM that the bank wants to dump it. The first scenario is more calculated. The second is more opportunistic.
    I usually use both depending on how much I like the property and the DOM. A new property with less than 30 DOM - if i want it- i would bid at or slightly above the list price.
    If the property has lingered for more than 40 days- i would start to take liberties with my bid price.

    In my opinion, end of the year is the best time to buy. Banks want to get the turkeys off of the books. November and December is the time to submit a pile of low bids and see which sticks. Last Fall I submitted a bid of $280,000 on a $330,000 asking price. Was rejected. Late November they lowered the market price to $275,000. I offered $250,000 and got it in December.

    Cheers,
    Jim

  • Real Estate Investor · West Des Moines, IA · Member since 2009 · 55 posts · 21 votes
    15y

    With the way we approach a potential property, we don't really care what the asking price is. We'll walkthrough, put together our conservative rehab budget, add in our fixed costs, look at the comps to come up with a conservative ARV, and then back-calculate what the maximum purchase price we could get the property for in order to meet our profit expectations.

    Sometimes, our max purchase price will be above the listing price and sometimes it will be 50% of listing. We use DOM, seller motivation, etc. do determine if we make an offer if we will be asking significantly below listing.

    We then offer somewhere less than our max purchase price and go from there. If we can't work with the seller, we move onto the next one.

  • Investor · CA · Member since 2011 · 20 posts · 6 votes
    15y

    I agree. Every property is different and every seller has different motivations at a given moment in time. I analyze everything and make the offer, irrelevant of the original asking price. Usually they don't take it.

    But, the important thing to do is to continue to watch it. When the listing reaches 30+ days, try again. Keep trying every 30 days as they drop their price.

    Here's an example of how bad REO agents are... Original list price $422,000. They think they are going to get a bidding war and refuse my offer of $380,000. First buyer walks because of illegal addition and foundation issues. They drop price to $390,000. No takers. But, the REO agent doesn't even contact me and ask if I am still interested. They drop price to $370,000 and no takers. Still no call from agent. Property finally sells for $335,000 and the agent never contacted me. I watched it, but was not interested at the time because I had purchased another property.

  • Sharad M.Pro Member
    Carlsbad, CA · Member since 2010 · 1k+ posts · 1k+ votes
    15y

    Hi Marian,

    To answer your question, you can offer anything you want. You make an offer for what you think the property is worth. The worst the bank can do is reject your offer.

    I have only purchased 2 properties from banks and rest have been non-REO properties, so I don't have much experience when it comes to REOs. But the two I purchased from banks were settled at 51.11% and 80% of the asking price.

  • Investor · Phoenixville, PA · Member since 2008 · 257 posts · 18 votes
    15y
    Originally posted by Patrick Snyder:
    I cannot tell you how rotten it is to have your first offer accepted! My suggestion would be to offer well below asking price on REO's, especially if it has been listed more than 90 days. Most of the time you'll get a counter, and then you'll at least have an idea of where you stand. The flip side is that if the property is exaclty what you want and it's already priced right, then don't be afraid to make a good offer. I've actually had to offer above asking to get a profitable property. The question is: Can you live without this property or is it a must-have?

    Additionally, the closer we get to the end of the year, the better your chances of getting a good deal.

    I'm looking at a property right now that's been on the market for 200+ days. The list prices were:

    March- $305k
    May- $275k
    Early July- $260k
    Late July- $245k
    August (current price)- $230k

    The property would be worth buying at $215k. The property was under contract last week, but the deal apparently fell through.

    What would your initial offer be based on this information? I'd hate to have my first offer accepted and realize I could have gone lower, as you had mentioned!

  • Property Management · Memphis, TN · Member since 2009 · 668 posts · 362 votes
    15y

    I've bought several properties far below the asking price only because of the area the property was located (D+ area). In other areas where their are better homes with more competition, I found that placing a bid at 85% with a good earnest money deposit gets me in the running or the winning bid. Also from a personal conversation with an REO agent, I was told that
    most of my bids are close to the BPO that they sent to the bank.
    This is a case by case method that has been working for us.

  • Knoxville, TN · Member since 2011 · 4 posts · 1 vote
    15y

    Anybody has any ideas/ways to figure out what is owed on the property? Where to look online? I know it doesn't matter much in negociations but it's a good indicator to see who has the momentum. Any suggestions .... thanks

  • Involved In Real Estate · Boonton, NJ · Member since 2008 · 39 posts · 15 votes
    15y

    In my area, 6 months ago I would tell investors they were wasting their time low-balling (but I still submit any offer that investors wish to make, I have a fiduciary responsibility to do so). Most banks were flat out rejecting low balls and getting very close to, if not more than asking in most cases. Now, since the banks haven't been releasing foreclosures to the market for the past 10 months (here) due to the courts tying them up, I'm seeing alot of low offers being accepted on the current inventory. I'm guessing it's an effort to clear out existing inventory to make room for the thousands of foreclosures that are coming down the pipe.
    Each bank operates different in that some might list for $50,000 less than what the BPO/appraisal recommends, some $50,000 over the recommended list price. The amount owed is not a factor in considering list price. There is no mortgage anymore. It was extinguished when the foreclosure took place. Also, repairs are taken into consideration when a price is recommended. What it is worth to you, and market value may not be near each other. Offer what it is worth to you. If an agent refuses to submit your offer, then they will make half of what the have the potential to make, because you never know what is going to stick, especially these days. Geri Johnson, thanks for the blanket statement on REO agents. There are crappy REO agents. There are also crappy car mechanics and crappy people at whatever-it-is you do. If I know someone that is interested in a property, but only at a certain price, you can bet I am contacting them when the price is in their ballpark.

  • Residential Real Estate Broker · Irvine, CA · Member since 2011 · 2 posts · 0 votes
    15y

    Agreed on what most people posted. Depends on area and how long its been listed. There are just too many variables to figuring out how much to offer according the list price. Do your homework to see how much the property is worth. You shouldnt go off list amount especially it is already listed at a competative price. Not sure if this helps but our office negotiates short sales and from what we seen the banks typically take 85% of what the property is worth (according to their BPO).

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