Transfer home into LLC

Transfer home into LLC

Scott PyrczPro Member
Real Estate Agent · Brooklyn, NY · Member since 2016 · 13 posts · 5 votes
Hi everyone, I am looking to purchase a piece of property in Philadelphia using a conventional mortgage in my name and later transfer it to a newly formed LLC. A previous post from 2008 states banks won't let you do it. Have things changed and can it be done now. If so, what is involved.
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Real Estate Attorney · Manhattan, NY · Member since 2014 · 129 posts · 106 votes
9y
It is easier to get loans, insurance etc and transact under your own name If you were doing this llc transfer because of asset proportion, well, contrary to common belief, the llc does NOT protect the asset, it only isolates it from other assets If you have a home in an llc and you have equity in that home they will go after the equity by suing the llc anyway - even if you don't pay right away they can force the llc to sell and get paid The best way to protect your assets is 1) keep the property in your name or whatever entity name you have currently 2) set up a Wyoming LLC and draft the OA to have several business purposes and Ibe of them should be asset protection 3) capitalize the entity by placing a promissory note equal to the equity you have in the property you are trying to protect 4) record a lien against the property payable to the Wy llc 5) you would have a 1st lien to some bank and the 2nd lien to your Wy llc 6) the llc is tax neutral because it should be a flow through entity back to your living trust Anyone trying to sue you will see that 1) you have insurance 2)you have 2 liens and no equity 3) they will end up settling with your insurance When you sell the house, you simply show the title co. That you have the certificate of ownership of the llc and can remove the lien at any time Simple, inexpensive, powerful and you can add as many properties anywhere in the US and strip their equity in the same way with just one llc Cost: Setting up a Wy LLC maybe less than $1k with the registered agent etc But the cost would be to draft a good OA that has the business reasons and ways to avoid the charging order etc - that would need an attorney who specializes in this kind of structures and the cost would be somewhere around $3k to $4k Then you would need an attorney who knows how to draft the lien in a way that would. E based not on a loan but on capitalizing the entity in Wy - with a minimum of one payment per year and deferring interest to the ballon payment at the end of 30 years and clauses for cancellations etc that would cost you another $3k to $4k Total if you do it on your own probably around $10k - still a lot less than any attorney packages that make you transfer each of your properties to LLCs and then they set up anonymous corporations in NV with trust accounts etc a total mess so they can tie you up with on going fees The WY llc structure is set up in 72 hours - it can be canceled in a day and it has zero impact on your taxes plus it is form of probate - private message me and I can give you the attorney's firm that set it up for me for less than $5k I have several properties all over the US
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  • Marlton, NJ · Member since 2017 · 7 posts · 5 votes
    9y

    @scott pyrcz,

    My understanding is that, while it may be rare, transferring the deed to an entity can trigger the due on sale clause in the mortgage, allowing the bank to call the loan. When I began my REI education, all of 7 months ago lol, I was very interested in "subject to" financing but for me personally, any risk of the mortgage being called is way too much for me. I hope this helps. Good luck!

  • Investor · Bethel, AK · Member since 2013 · 1k+ posts · 852 votes
    9y
    Scott Pyrcz John Anderson yes be sure to change the name on your insurance policy to the LLC. Otherwise the property isn't covered. That's also where the lender will find out you changed the deed. The insurance has to notify the lender of any changes. That's when you will find out if they are going to accelerate the loan. It's a poor bet unless you can pay the note off or they allow you to change it back or maybe do a re-fi?? Is it worth the risk or is it better to just buy an umbrella policy? The LLC provides positively NO tax advantage. All an LLC does is provide legal maneuvering to protect assets. Totally not worth it for 1 or 2 properties. Really wats your liability risk as a land lord? Maybe a slip and fall or something like that. That's where your property liability and umbrella come in to play. They can only sue for your equity anyhow. They cannot sue for the banks equity. Most you can loose is your down pmnt and loan pay down. Is it worth the risk of the bank calling a note due?? RR
  • Investor · Rocklin, CA · Member since 2016 · 83 posts · 77 votes
    9y
    Originally posted by @Ralph R.:

    Scott Pyrcz John Anderson yes be sure to change the name on your insurance policy to the LLC. Otherwise the property isn't covered. That's also where the lender will find out you changed the deed. The insurance has to notify the lender of any changes. That's when you will find out if they are going to accelerate the loan. It's a poor bet unless you can pay the note off or they allow you to change it back or maybe do a re-fi?? Is it worth the risk or is it better to just buy an umbrella policy? The LLC provides positively NO tax advantage. All an LLC does is provide legal maneuvering to protect assets. Totally not worth it for 1 or 2 properties. Really wats your liability risk as a land lord? Maybe a slip and fall or something like that. That's where your property liability and umbrella come in to play. They can only sue for your equity anyhow. They cannot sue for the banks equity. Most you can loose is your down pmnt and loan pay down. Is it worth the risk of the bank calling a note due?? RR

     Is this true? I was always under the impression a tenant could sue you and your family for "Everything your worth" if they slipped and broke a leg because of Landlord negligence ?

  • Investor · Campbell, CA · Member since 2016 · 76 posts · 91 votes
    9y
    I would be transparent and have this discussion with your mortgage company. If they tell you that it's okay, I would get it in writing, and place it in a safe deposit box to make sure it's never lost. Good Luck.
  • Investor · Reno, NV · Member since 2015 · 167 posts · 90 votes
    9y
    Scott Pyrcz Lots of folks talk about the "due on sale" clause. My research has concluded that in rare circumstances they will threaten the clause if you don't switch it back. Not a big worry like some make it out to be. Ask around at your local REIA, I'm sure most will agree that this almost never happens. Banks are in business of making mortgages and collecting payments, they don't really want to own real estate. There are some other things that are annoying about LLC's though that you don't hear talked about much. If you get some equity on this property you put into your LLC and want to do a cash out refi. You will need to transfer it back to your name first and there may be a waiting period before a bank will refi it. I have talked to banks with up to 6 months of wait time. Also be careful about the actual transfer. People talk about "chain of title" being very important in getting title insurance. What they mean is chain of title insurance. If there is a transfer without title insurance (quit claim deed, just like everyone will tell you to use to transfer to your LLC) the "chain of title" can be broken and title insurance could be a problem later. Just be sure to use a title company when you go in or out of your LLC.
  • Investor · Bethel, AK · Member since 2013 · 1k+ posts · 852 votes
    9y

    @Par Attaran they can sue you but they can sue your LLC too. the first one to pay is your liabilty insurance. I carry 500k on each house. This amount adds about 25 dollars a year premium to the required amount. Then comes the umbrella. I carry $1,000,000 here. It cost $350 a year for 9 doors. They also provide attorneys for your defense. If the broken leg is worth more than that ($1,500,000 total) they can either sue you or your LLC for more money. Now they can get whatever part of the house YOU (not the banks part) own. I.e. Your 20% down payment is all they can get here. How many judges do you think are gonna value a broken leg that high?? Are they really gonna sue for a 25% down payment and whatever cash you have after they already got 1.5 mil? Oh yeah you need a LLC for each house to do it right because they can get everything in the LLC. If you have 5 houses in one LLC they can get 5 down payments. Or the cash equivalent of same. It would have to be some big shot athlete or somebody that made a ton of money on his legs to get that big of an award. Your personal value is not going to be much in comparison to what they would have already collected before they could sue you or your LLC. RR

  • Investor · Bethel, AK · Member since 2013 · 1k+ posts · 852 votes
    9y

    @Account Closed that's right John that's why you want the umbrella policy and the higher liability insurance on the property. The lawyer is going to chase the money not you. Your value should pale to your insurance value. As you grow you gotta get bigger policy's.  We are talking about rentals i.e. Low risk that's why the insurance is so cheap.  It would be different if we were using dynamite to demolish buildings. Or operating large commercial airlines. Then we could be sued for the lives of many people if we screwed up. Negligence on our part might end in an electrical fire or something unusual but it's pretty slim odds unless you are just foolish. Then you need to be sued. RR

  • Asheville, NC · Member since 2017 · 23 posts · 6 votes
    9y
    I'm new at this but if you look up Clint Coons on YouTube and Anderson Business Advisors they have a lot of info on this. You need to create a land trust, deed the property to the trust and place the trust in the LLC. Then the lender can't call the loan. If someone sues you they absolutely can get to everything you own. The point of the LLC is compartmentalize the risk. If they sue you they can only go after that LLC (if you've followed the LLC rules correctly) and not after your other LLCs or personal assets. And a lawyer is much less likely to pursue a case with very little available to go after.
  • Real Estate Attorney · Manhattan, NY · Member since 2014 · 129 posts · 106 votes
    9y
    It is easier to get loans, insurance etc and transact under your own name If you were doing this llc transfer because of asset proportion, well, contrary to common belief, the llc does NOT protect the asset, it only isolates it from other assets If you have a home in an llc and you have equity in that home they will go after the equity by suing the llc anyway - even if you don't pay right away they can force the llc to sell and get paid The best way to protect your assets is 1) keep the property in your name or whatever entity name you have currently 2) set up a Wyoming LLC and draft the OA to have several business purposes and Ibe of them should be asset protection 3) capitalize the entity by placing a promissory note equal to the equity you have in the property you are trying to protect 4) record a lien against the property payable to the Wy llc 5) you would have a 1st lien to some bank and the 2nd lien to your Wy llc 6) the llc is tax neutral because it should be a flow through entity back to your living trust Anyone trying to sue you will see that 1) you have insurance 2)you have 2 liens and no equity 3) they will end up settling with your insurance When you sell the house, you simply show the title co. That you have the certificate of ownership of the llc and can remove the lien at any time Simple, inexpensive, powerful and you can add as many properties anywhere in the US and strip their equity in the same way with just one llc Cost: Setting up a Wy LLC maybe less than $1k with the registered agent etc But the cost would be to draft a good OA that has the business reasons and ways to avoid the charging order etc - that would need an attorney who specializes in this kind of structures and the cost would be somewhere around $3k to $4k Then you would need an attorney who knows how to draft the lien in a way that would. E based not on a loan but on capitalizing the entity in Wy - with a minimum of one payment per year and deferring interest to the ballon payment at the end of 30 years and clauses for cancellations etc that would cost you another $3k to $4k Total if you do it on your own probably around $10k - still a lot less than any attorney packages that make you transfer each of your properties to LLCs and then they set up anonymous corporations in NV with trust accounts etc a total mess so they can tie you up with on going fees The WY llc structure is set up in 72 hours - it can be canceled in a day and it has zero impact on your taxes plus it is form of probate - private message me and I can give you the attorney's firm that set it up for me for less than $5k I have several properties all over the US
  • Investor · Bethel, AK · Member since 2013 · 1k+ posts · 852 votes
    9y
    The key words in this thread are "they can get to everything you own." Own is the key part. Most posters here own very little of their realestate. Many threads on this site address the use of leverage versus paying a property off. If you are using leverage and have 1 or 2 properties the use of legal maneuvering to protect the small amount of equity (the part you actually own) and would accumulate the first 5-10 years is negligible. A good umbrella policy and proper liability Insurance is a far better investment,and a lot less trouble. If the properties are paid for then you might stand to loose the property. It still seems to me an umbrella policy would still fit the bill. I think most landlords starting out have a far greater chance of loosing their property in a bankruptcy proceeding,due perhaps from a long term illness or some other medical bill. Far less likely to be sued for damages. I've never seen a thread on here about somebody being sued for damages except for deposit money or some small claims court suit over rent. The heirs to older investors can loose property in some states as hospitals and old age homes can freeze assets upon the death of an elderly person in an effort to collect debt, leaving a spouse broke. LLC's offer little or no protection here as they are partly or solely owned by the person who sets them up and as such are fair game. RR.
  • Investor · Chattanooga, TN · Member since 2016 · 146 posts · 108 votes
    9y

    @Pat Marco That is an interesting strategy that I have not heard proposed before. It seems like it would provide great asset protection without having to set a up a new LLC for every property. However, how would it affect the ability to get more funding, or trying to refinance? are then any other negatives to using this strategy?

    Basically when a lender looks at the property it will look like you have no equity and will probably be hesitant to lend more money. 

  • Wholesaler · San Jose, CA · Member since 2016 · 12 posts · 4 votes
    9y

    Another tip, if you put an asset into an LLC, make sure the name of the LLC is a random name. DO NOT use any part of your name in the LLC. As stated, an LLC is utilized to compartmentalize your assets, using a common name or theme name. This way it is more difficult to track if and what assets you own in case someone want to sue you for car accident, property damage etc?

    I have one colleague who owns over 100 SFR's and he swears by just keeping it in his name and getting a great insurance with a huge umbrella policy. He saves money by not developing the LLC & get better insurance.

    To each their own.

  • Scott PyrczPro Member
    OP
    Real Estate Agent · Brooklyn, NY · Member since 2016 · 13 posts · 5 votes
    9y
    Hi Everyone, Thank you for taking the time to reply to my post. You have provided a lot of great information and ideas. It looks like I will be keeping the property in my name and making sure I have a 1 to 2 million umbrella policy. Regards Scott
  • Lender · Houston, TX · Member since 2017 · 31 posts · 16 votes
    9y

    @Scott Pyrcz Keeping it to the point - Will your note get called if you move the property under your investor LLC?

    1. Nowhere in the Fannie Mae deed of trust does it says that you are prohibited of doing so. It only gives the lender the option to accelerate the note if they choose to. 

    2. Lenders VERY rarely do so. What's a lender more worried about? Technical or monetary default? Yes, you might get a mean letter from them but as long as you're making payments on time they'll probably dedicate themselves to chasing people that actually owe them money.    

    Sorry for not giving you a binary answer. I just wanted to share some practical aspects on this issue.  

  • Investor · Bethel, AK · Member since 2013 · 1k+ posts · 852 votes
    9y

    @Daniel Roca I'm posting from a cell phone so I can't put the link in this post but if you search the BP site for "bank called my note due!" You will find a post by a very prominent and successful poster on BP who actually had this happen to him. His first name is Serge. I can't recall the last name. Might change your view point a bit. Rare occurance? Agreed! Formation of LLC cost, increased hassle, and book keeping cost versus benifit of protecting equity in 1 or 2 houses? Neglegable at best. RR

  • Real Estate Attorney · Manhattan, NY · Member since 2014 · 129 posts · 106 votes
    9y
    Daniel Roca Even if the note is not called due, there were cases where the county reassessed the property and charged higher tax and/or transfer tax fees
  • Real Estate Attorney · Manhattan, NY · Member since 2014 · 129 posts · 106 votes
    9y
    David Grabiner I am not sure if I am responding in the right way to reach the right person because Bigger Pockets has the worst system for treads and written communication! Anyway to answer your question David, once you have the lien recorded against the property to the benefit of the Wy LLC you could refinance, sell or do whatever you wish - when title search is run on the property you show the certificate of ownership to the LLC Also when you prepare your financial statement you will show the lien as a debt liability and the note as an asset - it is a neutral effect The only negative thing about this structure is you CANNOT set it up after an incident otherwise a judge could consider it an illegal transfer of assets - therefore it is important to set it up once with the proper Operating Agreement and leave it on going - all you do is once a year you just renew the llc with its registered agent etc which is less than $360 a year (lower than any insurance) Of course get liability insurance but be careful because insurance companies are the masters of denying claims or invoking contributory negligence issues etc but with this structure you are not hiding but they cannot do anything The company that set it up for me is www.kmagb.com (so no need to private message me anymore - I got a bit overwhelmed) btw they have an animated video of 3 minutes that explains it and I paid $5k once and have been set up for years protecting several millions in equity (my cost is just the yearly renewal of the llc) I am in full control and can cancel it anytime
  • Real Estate Attorney · Manhattan, NY · Member since 2014 · 129 posts · 106 votes
    9y
    Ryan M. Clint Coons is just another seminar guy who is a licensed attorney in Washington yet he dares presenting and selling as an attorney in other states Sooner or later he will get reprimanded and/or disbarred!
  • Investor · Bethlehem, PA · Member since 2016 · 11 posts · 3 votes
    9y

    BEWARE! In PA if you transfer a property from your name to the LLC, you will still have to pay like 2% of the property's value for the transfer!

    I had no idea about this and created an LLC, but have read about this PA exception in several places including posts from people here that know a lot more than I do. I just caution you to do your research before you do. In some situations it might be worth to carry the 2% cost.

    The other thing, I am not sure how recommendable it is to create an LLC in another state... as far as I know, you will still have to register in PA, so again, check with others that know more than I do, as I am fairly new at this, but these are things I have been looking up myself!

    Good luck!

  • Wholesaler · Chesterfield, MO · Member since 2015 · 41 posts · 37 votes
    9y

    You can transfer title for asset protection proposes with out the lender calling the loan in because of the due on sale clause.

    Besides what bank is going to call a loan in that's current????

    It usually cost a big bank $10,000.00 to do a foreclosure.

    I'm sure the person that started the foreclosure would get fired if the loan is current.

    They might threaten but they wont do it. Just be sure to add the LLC to your insurance policy and keep your name on the policy too.

  • Real Estate Attorney · Manhattan, NY · Member since 2014 · 129 posts · 106 votes
    9y
    John Anderson Hi John I am not sure if you hear to address your reply to me regarding "no matter where you hide the property there is a paper trail" Maybe I was not clear: with the Wy LLC you NOT hiding the property at all - it could even still be in your own name but it is unteachable to any creditor if you recorded the lien to the benefit of the LLC in Wy BEFORE you run into any lawsuits Read what I wrote previously slowly and you will see what I mean! It is full disclosure, in plane sight just like any lien the creditor has first right in case of liquidation and by law the Wy llc will get all the equity (the plaintiffs get nothing but a tax bill if they win the lawsuit for phantom income!) Best, easiest and least expensive asset protection!
  • Investor · Kapolei, HI · Member since 2017 · 3 posts · 0 votes
    9y
    Originally posted by @Pat Marco:

    It is easier to get loans, insurance etc and transact under your own name

    If you were doing this llc transfer because of asset proportion, well, contrary to common belief, the llc does NOT protect the asset, it only isolates it from other assets

    If you have a home in an llc and you have equity in that home they will go after the equity by suing the llc anyway - even if you don't pay right away they can force the llc to sell and get paid

    The best way to protect your assets is
    1) keep the property in your name or whatever entity name you have currently
    2) set up a Wyoming LLC and draft the OA to have several business purposes and Ibe of them should be asset protection
    3) capitalize the entity by placing a promissory note equal to the equity you have in the property you are trying to protect
    4) record a lien against the property payable to the Wy llc
    5) you would have a 1st lien to some bank and the 2nd lien to your Wy llc
    6) the llc is tax neutral because it should be a flow through entity back to your living trust

    Anyone trying to sue you will see that
    1) you have insurance
    2)you have 2 liens and no equity
    3) they will end up settling with your insurance

    When you sell the house, you simply show the title co. That you have the certificate of ownership of the llc and can remove the lien at any time

    Simple, inexpensive, powerful and you can add as many properties anywhere in the US and strip their equity in the same way with just one llc

    Cost:
    Setting up a Wy LLC maybe less than $1k with the registered agent etc
    But the cost would be to draft a good OA that has the business reasons and ways to avoid the charging order etc - that would need an attorney who specializes in this kind of structures and the cost would be somewhere around $3k to $4k

    Then you would need an attorney who knows how to draft the lien in a way that would. E based not on a loan but on capitalizing the entity in Wy - with a minimum of one payment per year and deferring interest to the ballon payment at the end of 30 years and clauses for cancellations etc that would cost you another $3k to $4k

    Total if you do it on your own probably around $10k - still a lot less than any attorney packages that make you transfer each of your properties to LLCs and then they set up anonymous corporations in NV with trust accounts etc a total mess so they can tie you up with on going fees

    The WY llc structure is set up in 72 hours - it can be canceled in a day and it has zero impact on your taxes plus it is form of probate - private message me and I can give you the attorney's firm that set it up for me for less than $5k I have several properties all over the US

     Why Wyoming vs another state?  NV, RI etc?

  • Investor · Green River, WY · Member since 2016 · 47 posts · 13 votes
    9y

    @Hal W., The reason I use Wyoming LLC might be biased, but I know that it is one of the cheaper ones to set up and maintain at $100 initial fee and $50 annual renewal, also we have no state tax and Wyoming, I have been told is the state that started the LLC business. I have also read in other forums that Wyoming has the best protection, if that is the right word for it, to separate personal from business if you follow complete separation ie as an example not mixing personal money with business money and keeping everything associated with the LLC separate from all personal things. Nevada also has a very good LLC but I don't know enough about theirs or RI's to mention anything accurately. I purchased a 6 unit Apartment in St. Louis Missouri with my Wyoming LLC and registered it as a foreign entity.

  • Real Estate Attorney · Manhattan, NY · Member since 2014 · 129 posts · 106 votes
    9y
    Hal W. Wyoming is the state that started the LLCs in the 70's so it has the best laws protecting it and it has in its code a protection against charging orders
  • Real Estate Attorney · Manhattan, NY · Member since 2014 · 129 posts · 106 votes
    9y
    John Anderson John, I see that you are still confused and under the impression that a "skip tracer" is needed to find you if you use the asset protection I am explaining herein but there is no need for a skip tracer because whoever has the asset protection strategy I am explaining does not need to hide - you can put your name in front of the building like TRUMP in gold and still if they sue you they get nothing! I repeat to you so read it slowly: You are NOT hiding your assets and no skip tracer is needed - you are placing legal liens against your property or properties to eliminate any equity exposure The LLC is in WY because it has the best protection laws against lawsuits and charging orders The WY llc is NOT doing business in any of the states where you have properties and the liens recorded are simply representing money owed to the WY LLC as would be supported by The operating agreement (so the Wy LLC does not need to register in any other state) The liens from the WY co are to capitalize the entity hence they are legal IOUs and WY llc is a legitimate creditor under the law No judge in any federal court can unravel a legitimate lien in this structure or any others - so you are emerging about what you wrote above as if this was the case no lender in this country would extend a loan as a judge could just remove their lien (I hope you get it now!) The only condition as I wrote previously is the fact that the WY llc and OA as well as promissory note and recordation must all be done BEFORE any incident - this is simply because it is based on recorded liens that protect the WY llc as You seem to insist that only insurance would suffice which is wrong! although I agree that everyone must have the proper insurance - you can search online how many times insurance companies deny claims and go for contributory negligence cases to reduce the settlement causing plaintiffs to go after the owner of the property
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