Do lawn-care/snow removal myself or hire out?

Do lawn-care/snow removal myself or hire out?

Real Estate Agent · West Hartford, CT · Member since 2016 · 449 posts · 476 votes

Hi all- looking for opinions on whether or not I should hire out for lawn care and snow removal on my properties or buy a truck and do it myself... let me explain my situation. 

I currently do not own a truck but would really like a beater truck to have for random things and project ect... As of right now, I own 2 Multi-Family properties and my gf is closing on another (3 total). Our plan is to keep acquiring more and build a portfolio. 

I keep going back and forth on whether or not I should mow and do the snow removal on all 3 properties or hire out. Albeit, 2 of the properties are within 5 miles of each of each other and the 3rd is 25 mins away. None of them have extensively big yards or driveways and realistically would take 20 mins to mow and less to plow.

Couple things to think about: I currently work 40 hours a week.... would you really want to spend your weekends and week nights taking care of this? Opportunity cost of looking at other deals/ enjoying life. You Could write off the landscaping/snow removal. In my area the cost of mowing every other week would be roughly 50-60 bucks per month per house. Snow removal is anywhere from 35-50 a driveway. I live in New England so there could be snow twice a week or once a month. Can you really justify paying someone to do the work when you live close, are you just being lazy?

Lastly and thank you for bearing with me, I have plans on purchasing a truck regardless..... so it's not whether or not to buy a truck or not... it's at what point do you hire out and build a good system/network or take care of yourself? 

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Rental Property Investor · Raleigh, NC · Member since 2018 · 179 posts · 192 votes
7y

@Michael Doherty , what's going to provide you with the best return on investment of your time:  Cutting grass and shoveling snow or networking and lining up your next deal?  A no-brainer really.  

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  • Investor · Boston, MA · Member since 2015 · 1k+ posts · 3k+ votes
    7y
    Originally posted by @Matthew Paul:

    @Bill F.  Plowing does suck , Yes it can tie you down , Up for 20 hours straight eating snickers bars and drinking coffee . But when you are self employed its no big deal .  Even if I worked for someone , I would tell them when it snows , I am plowing .  The money is too good to pass up . ( but it was easier on the body in my 30's vs my late 50's and one of my drivers is only good for about 5 hours , my father is 84 and cant wait for snow )

     I agree 100% that you can make great money, particularly for someone like you, a self employed contractor. I know lots of guys in the industry, particularity dirt guys, framers, form guys, the ones whose jobs stop when it snows, up in the North East who make a killing. They are having a great season. 

    I think in OP's situation, he'll have all the inconveniences of plowing, cost of a decent blade, the hours, the wear and tear on his truck, with none of the pay off since he can't bill for all his time and still have the 9-5 gig. 

    I also think people underestimate that you don't just hop in a truck and boom, you can plow. You do need to learn from someone or have some background running equipment to have a sense of how to move the snow so you are efficient with your time and don't ruin people's property. 

  • Severna Park, MD · Member since 2013 · 7k+ posts · 7k+ votes
    7y

    @Bill F. Thats pretty much it .  I get my trucks with plows on them cheap  from the guys who think they will get rich plowing .

  • Rental Property Investor · Erie, PA · Member since 2018 · 6k+ posts · 9k+ votes
    7y

    A full size utility van is the ultimate landlording vehicle . I own a Chevy Avalanche for landlording and it works very well but I have two young boys to haul too . The downside is the short bed and it’s probably too nice for my tenants to see . The last thing you want is the tenants to see you as being wealthy or well off ! That thinking can mean more special requests and later rent ! Not having the time in your case sounds like maybe a bit of a cop out .i self manage several apartments and average 700 hours overtime at my w2 job and I’m 41yrs old . 40 hours a week isn’t much in a week bro , geez you still have 128 hours left in the week to find “ deals” and “ opportunities “ if your that much of a real estate tycoon

  • Real Estate Agent · Cupertino, CA · Member since 2016 · 4k+ posts · 1k+ votes
    7y

    You can DIY to start and hire helper as needed.


  • Rental Property Investor · Milwaukee, WI · Member since 2018 · 16 posts · 11 votes
    7y

    @Michael Doherty

    Why not have the tenants take care of it? Write it into the lease it’s tenant responsibility. I own two duplexes in Wisconsin for almost 10 years now and I’ve always done it that way with no issues. Just a thought.

  • Investor · Chicago, IL · Member since 2009 · 1k+ posts · 1k+ votes
    7y

    I shoveled one of my apartment buildings yesterday because my crew was busy doing other buildings.  It was a lot of work.  So yes, hire someone.

    For the small landlord on a budget, everything you do saves you money.  But it has an opportunity cost - your time.

  • Rental Property Investor · Closter, NJ · Member since 2015 · 884 posts · 722 votes
    7y

    Hire snow removal and lawn maintenance professionals. Otherwise what happens when there is a huge snowstorm, while you are at work? Your tenants will be complaining about the parking lot not being plowed. and the local building department will fine you for not shoveling the sidewalks in a timely manner.

  • Sterman, MI · Member since 2017 · 378 posts · 306 votes
    7y

    I have my tenants do it. I tell them that when I show it. It's part of renting the apartment/house.

  • Rental Property Investor · Erie, PA · Member since 2018 · 6k+ posts · 9k+ votes
    7y

    Buy them a shovel and tell them “here’s your plow service”  -now use it when it snows . 

  • Specialist · Grand Rapids, MI · Member since 2016 · 1k+ posts · 611 votes
    7y

    @Michael Doherty Always hire it out. If you don't you will get hijacked with not being able to leave town in winter. If you want to start a company thats another thing but only start it if it's a legitimate stream of income not just to save a few bucks. Had a friend whose lawn guy went out of business and sold him the equipment super cheap so he tried starting his own business with a friend who already worked for another company and it was taking all his time away from real estate investing. My advice to you is rather than save 50-100 bucks a month use the time saved to find more deals. Grow with efficiency not through cutting costs. If you really are cheap you can find a teenager in neighborhood to do it.

  • Rental Property Investor · Edison, NJ · Member since 2016 · 753 posts · 565 votes
    7y

    @Michael Doherty I would not buy a vehicle just for snow removal due to the high cost of purchasing and maintaining a vehicle. For now I would hire someone to do it.

    Long term if these are SFH properties, I would put it in the lease that it is tenant's responsibility to maintain the yard and to handle snow removal whenever your current tenants leave. A current tenant is not going to want to do it without a rent concession. Make it clear at the lease signing too about it being the tenant's responsibility. This has worked for us.

  • Liverpool, NY · Member since 2015 · 14 posts · 3 votes
    7y

    @Michael Doherty what is your over all goal. Do you want your properties to be more like a second job long run or more passive? Did you factor in the extra cost of snow/lawn care when buying the investment (either way paying someone else is cheaper than owning a truck. You’re getting the truck anyways but I’d have to say it’s still cheaper than owning a plow and the wear and tear that will put on your truck)

    Personally I would do the lawn care myself for the properties that are 5 miles away and hire out for the one that’s 25 min away. Snow removal i would hire out for all bc I’m not getting up at 3 am to remove snow from 3 properties just to have to come back and do it two more times the same day(I’m in upstate ny so I understand how the snow has a mind of its own)

    Begin building network and relationships now when your small so you have reliable ppl when you’re big. Much easier to fire a horrible snow plow company or lawn care company and fill in u til you find a new one when you only have 3 then when you have 10-20.

    I could go on and on but long story short the maintenance should always be included in monthly expense whether you’re doing it or not and time is worth way more than money so hire out 👍👍

  • Los Angeles · Member since 2018 · 466 posts · 472 votes
    7y
    Originally posted by @William W.:

    I hire it out. A lot of tenants don’t necessarily want their landlord showing up every time the grass needs mowing. I mean put yourself in their shoes, would you want that?

     This brings to mind a completely off-topic strategy, that is, when you show up to mow the lawn, the tenant doesn't necessarily need to know you actually are the owner. Tell them you work for The Man, not that you are The Man.

    A great advantage is that they may tell you important stuff they'd be too embarrassed to tell the landlord. And when they ask for something special, if the answer is "No", you can say, "Let me Ask the Boss, and I'll get back to you." Next week-end, "Sorry, the Boss said 'No', but I feel you, know what I mean?" You don't have to always be the "Bad Guy."

    Of course this could backfire big-time if they ever learn the truth!

  • Los Angeles · Member since 2018 · 466 posts · 472 votes
    7y

    Hire out, 100%. I don't even mow my own lawn, never mind a rental.

    As a matter of fact, you shouldn't even be asking this question. That's the kind of thing you have a Property Manager decide! :-)

  • Los Angeles · Member since 2018 · 466 posts · 472 votes
    7y
    Originally posted by @Dennis M.:

    Buy them a shovel and tell them “here’s your plow service”  -now use it when it snows . 

     Now that's just mean! :-)

  • Los Angeles · Member since 2018 · 466 posts · 472 votes
    7y

     It's not just your time, part of this depends on your skill-set. OK, you can do plumbing, electrical or tile flooring. If it's not too extensive, I'd do the same, and I have done a lot of that. Somebody else will electrocute themselves and short out the whole neighborhood trying to unclog the toilet. For that guy, definitely hire somebody!

  • Investor · Village, OK · Member since 2017 · 14 posts · 3 votes
    7y

    @Michael Doherty just a thought, but could you have the tenants take care of the lawn as part of the lease?

  • Rockford, IL · Member since 2015 · 343 posts · 95 votes
    7y

    @Michael Doherty lawn maintenance and snow I sub out. However I hate relying on people but My lawn care guy is cheap and handles my multi families. The 3 units are in a quarter mile of each other. He does excellent work with that. He started doing snow this year. He is a bit slow getting to them.

    I personally was think about a plow myself. I use a Jeep Wrangler unlimited to haul my tools around and trailer for everything else. Sometimes I don’t want to use a trailer and a truck makes more sense. . I would prefer a truck with a tool box in back maybe with a hard cover tonneau and a trailer for bigger stuff.

    Only reason why I would even think about the plow would be to do my own, parents, sisters, and grandmothers. So if I’m doing theirs I might as well do others.

    Our SFRs the tenant handles all lawn and snow so it’s just the multi’s.

    Working a also 40 plus week W2 I value my time and probably with leave it to others.

    Good luck.

  • Investor · Avilla, IN · Member since 2013 · 796 posts · 769 votes
    7y

    @Michael Doherty

    Let me tell you about my “trap”

    I used to work in a factory making $14/hr.

    I started buying small multifamily deals with no and low money down. Once I hit 28 units the job started getting in the way due to the overtime expectations. So one night at work when I was mandated to work a Saturday I started running numbers. One of the things I decided was to buy a big utility trailer so I could save myself the $155/week mowing bill that I was paying for having 3 locations done by a 3rd party. I already owned a decent commercial mower. So long story short...this isn’t going to be a short response by the way...I quit my job and started mowing those 3 places. Then I added some paid jobs...because I figured if I was gonna mow a half day then I may as well mow all day. Over the next few years I grew from 28 units to 63 and some of those were added to my mowing list as well as more paid jobs. Before I knew it I was mowing around 20 hrs a week and I upgraded to a $10k SCAG Cheetah. Amazing machine by the way. I also have a nicer trimmer and blower too. About 18 months ago I wised up and hired a guy to use my equipment (his truck) and paid him $18/hr to take over my mowing and mow at my personal house. While it “works” and saves me around $800-1000/month during the mowing season, it sucks. I really prefer writing the checks for the two locations that I pay for 3rd party lawn care vs dealing with tracking my guys hours, tracking and invoicing the paid jobs and just having all this crap in my garage.

    I should also say that I own a painting “business” as well. I started that when I quit my factory job to help ensure that I’d not fail to provide for my family without a W2 job. I used quotations on business because it’s really just me doing the jobs with part time 1099 helpers.

    So here I am, 4 years post quitting my job. I now have 63 units, some decent side income from painting, a somewhat flexible schedule, a garage full of **** and I hate my life only slightly less than when I worked in a factory. I’m now in a position where I’ve replaced a job I hated with 2 jobs that I don’t really like either. Those jobs are property management and painting contractor.

    What I want is this...I want a big house, 2-3 nice vehicles and a garage that is empty enough that I can actually park them in. I want anonymity. I want my neighbors to wonder what the hell it is exactly that allows me to be home at all hours of the day and do what I want. I want to go to the grocery store and not constantly run into tenants or people that I’ve denied and so on. I don’t want to haul a box of tools around in my Yukon and have a guy stopping at my house to load up mowing equipment 3-4 days a week after his regular job.

    So here’s my advice...make your early investing decisions based on what you want the end to look like. If you have this romanticized vision of being the old guy with the beat up pickup and dirty clothes going around to tend to his properties, then by all means, go mow your own grass. That guy ends up worth millions in many cases. But if you want more out of life, then start building systems to keep yourself away from your properties and all that extra crap out of your garage.

    I’m taking steps to get there myself. It’s a process. I don’t want my message to come across as a negative one. Real estate has changed my life and the trajectory of my family’s financial future for sure. But there’s a better way than the way I’ve been doing it and I’m working towards that.

  • Investor · Philadelphia, PA · Member since 2015 · 3k+ posts · 3k+ votes
    7y

    I have singles and small multis - nothing over 2-3 units. I put in the leases that tenants are responsible.

    Philly rowhome yards are minimal to nonexistant, so they are really just responsible for shoveling <20 ft of sidewalk and steps.

  • Rental Property Investor · Greensboro, NC · Member since 2018 · 24 posts · 11 votes
    7y

    @Michael Doherty

    Definitely hire out. If your goal is to scale, you’re better off not starting this un-scalable habit.

  • Investor · Milwaukee - Mequon, WI · Member since 2010 · 5k+ posts · 7k+ votes
    7y

    Very well said @Brandon Hicks - wise words. If you are new, take this to heart!

  • Joe SplitrockPro Member
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    Rental Property Investor · Sioux Falls, SD · Member since 2015 · 9k+ posts · 18k+ votes
    7y
    Originally posted by @Alvin Sylvain:

     It's not just your time, part of this depends on your skill-set. OK, you can do plumbing, electrical or tile flooring. If it's not too extensive, I'd do the same, and I have done a lot of that. Somebody else will electrocute themselves and short out the whole neighborhood trying to unclog the toilet. For that guy, definitely hire somebody!

     Agree, sorry I assumed that was obvious, but probably shouldn't have. The other factor is some tasks require licensed professionals to do the work. In those cases a landlord cannot do the work themselves unless they hold those credentials.

  • Investor · Waterford Works, NJ · Member since 2016 · 24 posts · 14 votes
    7y

    Hi there, I just wanted to say that your back ( lifting blowers in and out of trucks, the correct mixing of 2 stroke fuel mixtures, wet snow shoveling and such , or hooking and unhooking your plow(s) while lying on your back in ice cold snow, or perhaps repairing hydraulic leaks from the main reservoir, or the multiple hydraulic hoses...) leaves little to be desired after you bust your a** after you have slipped and fell numerous times. And believe me, it does and will happen. In my past life I ran a crew of 9 trucks for our commercial accounts, along with the 5 men shoveling crew appointed to each truck.

     Now...lets take a look at the slip and fall lawsuits you will no doubt will receive.  It would behoove you to hire a L/S company who is properly insured, 1/3 mil. aggerate. (min.) and to have you named as additional inured. Then call the insurance company to make sure their policy is in force, that you truly are named on policy, and last but most importantly, get 3 quotes during JULY or AUGUST. At this point they are not booked. Make sure you tell them you are getting 3 different quotes, do not let them know who they are bidding against, but let them know it will be an apples to apples comparison. tell them you need prices for 1-3", 3-6" 6-10"& 12+ rates. 

     You also want an hourly  rate for a skid loader (bobcat), and operator of such if separately billed. ( for properties with large amounts of tight parking areas). 

    Then you will need a price for spreading salt, or sand when temperatures are subzero or the melted snow refreezes at night. These two items are sold by the ton. Again Prices up front. Plow guys love the unprepared business or property! ($$$)

     Do not hire Joe P/U Truck for this! Cover your butt. Be able to show the courts you have done all and everything the "common man" could concerning this "Act of God". Again make your tenants aware of their responsibilities at the end of summer. Send it certified, and explain what happens during a snow event. Reiterate parking with tenants. And oh yes guys and gals, make sure your contractors know not to pile snow uphill where they will keep salting, or have to sand until warmer weather. And lastly, don't plow in my dumpsters!!! No access= health issues & a visit from health dept. at a tenants call.

    Always put the onus on a licensed professional with insurance. Doing the above will keep you from a joint lawsuit.

    I hope this helps. Don't do it yourself. Think of your bank account and your back.

    Good luck to all of you!

  • Architect · Providence, RI · Member since 2016 · 258 posts · 195 votes
    7y

    I will DIY things if:

    1) I know how to do it

    2) I have the time to do it

    3) Or, if it's MORE time and effort to hire it out. Lots of little repairs are harder to hire out than just doing it yourself. This is more a time issue for me than a money issue. 

    I'd always try to put snow removal and lawn care on the tenants, but I know that I may need to step in when they aren't capable of doing it. Write it into the lease. 

    I will also DIY if I feel it's worth it financially. This depends a lot on what else is going on in my life. 

    I have a full size pickup with a plow. The plow is because I own a commercial property with a small lot, and the plowing service let me down last year. I don't like the plow - it's hard on the truck. I think I would have been better off buying a beater truck with a plow already on it. I do love the truck, and it's fine for hauling everything I need. 

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