First Time Landlord- rent collections: Check, money order, cash, or software?

First Time Landlord- rent collections: Check, money order, cash, or software?

Member since 2020 · 12 posts · 7 votes

Hello, I just bought a duplex that I'll be living in one unit and I already have a tenant that rolled over from the previous seller who will continue to rent the other unit until the end of their lease. This is my first property and first time managing a tenant. I'm sending out a letter to introduce myself to the tenant but am trying to figure out the best options to give them for rent collection. 

I'd like to be professional and sophisticated with rent collection and was wanting to offer options for payments just in case they aren't tech savvy to pay via software. Does anyone accept check, money order or cash payments via apps like Zelle or CashApp? If yes, do you have your tenants make the payments out to your name? Or should I make a business entity to have them address payments to?

Also, how do you collect the check or money order payments? Should I knock for it or have them place it in my mailbox? The previous owner was a well-known property management company in the area and I want to be taken seriously as a private landlord.

I may be overthinking some of this but any help or advice would be much appreciated.

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Dominic RosatoBusiness Member
Real Estate Agent · Jersey City, NJ · Member since 2022 · 82 posts · 61 votes
2y

I use a free rental property software called Innago and it's made my life much easier. Only good things to say so far- It allows electronic ACH payments at no fee to the landlord, the ability for the tenant to set automatic payments, and automatic payment reminders to the tenant.

There's a bunch of other features that I haven't used, like background checks and the ability to set up e-signatures for contracts. I'd definitely recommend you check it out.

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35 Replies

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  • Real Estate Agent · Bellevue · Member since 2019 · 80 posts · 71 votes
    2y

    Hi Chantel,

    Have the tenant make their payments, in whatever form, to an LLC. This helps keep everything separate come tax season. It also gives you a layer of protection.

    We've taken Zelle payments before as well as checks. We've strayed away from checks because they take a while to process and being able to do everything online makes the account a bit easier. That being said, there are additional costs to using software.

    If you want to accept checks you should have them place it in your mailbox. Make sure you are clear on when the deadline is, it's easy to forget to write a check, much harder to forget an automatic payment. This is one of the main reasons we switched to electronic rent payments, people can set it and forget it and they're never late on rent!

    If this is your first unit I'd recommend doing whatever option is the easiest and cheapest for you. Zelle to a business account is probably my top recommendation. If you're planning to grow your portfolio fast or have other units you're managing, a software like apartments.com is really helpful.

    Congrats on the duplex and happy new year!

  • Real Estate Agent · Marion, IN · Member since 2019 · 134 posts · 67 votes
    2y

    Congrats, Chantel, on this purchase! 

    At one point, I lived in a duplex I owned and could see 7 other rental units I was managing on the same street from my porch. I would 100% recommend creating systems where they don't physically pay you or show up at your door. 

    There are great property management softwares just as easy as Zelle and CashApp. I'd stick to those. For 1 unit, Apartments.com is free and should work well. When there's a tenant who won't use this software, I've set up a system with my local bank where my tenants can pay rent there if needed. 

    Best of luck to you!

  • Rental Property Investor · Boston, Massachusetts (MA) · Member since 2016 · 2k+ posts · 2k+ votes
    2y

    I wouldn’t give them the option upfront. Set up your preferred electronic payments (we use apartments.com) and in your polite and friendly intro note let them know this is the new method. I think this is more important if you live next to them, neither of you want to interact over this more than you have to and it is much easier to keep a paper trail

    If there is truly some problem you will be sympathetic to, you can always adjust if they bring it up.

  • Member since 2020 · 12 posts · 7 votes
    2y

    Thank you @Liam Naughton @Jonah Hartsburg @Jonathan R McLaughlin. The advice you all gave was great and I appreciate this! I signed up for an apartments.com account so I'll offer them that option right now and if they have any issue, I'll work on a payment system with the bank. You all helped to calm my nerves haha 

  • Russell BrazilBusiness Member
    Moderator
    Real Estate Agent · Washington, D.C. · Member since 2012 · 17k+ posts · 30k+ votes
    2y

    I prefer electronic payment methods. Venmo, paypal, google pay

  • Alecia LovelessPro Member
    Member since 2019 · 3k+ posts · 2k+ votes
    2y

    @Chantel Bomar I prefer the electronic payments and Venmo is the preferred option of my tenants. If you accept the 2-3 day transfer there are no fees.

    In my area there are a lot of older people that do not use electronic banking. I receive a lot of check payments. I’ve got it written into my leases that they are responsible for a $25 returned check fee and after the first time they will have to pay using a certified check. Either from their bank, the post office, or through some sort of a money order of some type.

    I prefer not to accept cash because I don’t want to have a bunch of cash sitting in my house overnight if I can’t make it to my bank to deposit it that day. A few of my tenants know where I live and I have no way of knowing that they haven’t told other tenants or people which is why I don’t keep much of value like cash at home.

  • Member since 2020 · 12 posts · 7 votes
    2y
    Quote from @Russell Brazil:

    I prefer electronic payment methods. Venmo, paypal, google pay


     Thank you Russell. I'm going to stick to the electronic payments first and see how it goes!

  • Member since 2020 · 12 posts · 7 votes
    2y
    Quote from @Alecia Loveless:

    @Chantel Bomar I prefer the electronic payments and Venmo is the preferred option of my tenants. If you accept the 2-3 day transfer there are no fees.

    In my area there are a lot of older people that do not use electronic banking. I receive a lot of check payments. I’ve got it written into my leases that they are responsible for a $25 returned check fee and after the first time they will have to pay using a certified check. Either from their bank, the post office, or through some sort of a money order of some type.

    I prefer not to accept cash because I don’t want to have a bunch of cash sitting in my house overnight if I can’t make it to my bank to deposit it that day. A few of my tenants know where I live and I have no way of knowing that they haven’t told other tenants or people which is why I don’t keep much of value like cash at home.


     Oh that's great to add the $25 return fee and cashier's check info Alecia. I'm going to add that to my lease when I get things established to accept that form of payment. Such great advice!

  • Rental Property Investor · Somewhere over the Rainbow · Member since 2021 · 1k+ posts · 1k+ votes
    2y

    There's a good book on Managing Rental Properties by Brandon Turner - I'd give it a read 

    Honestly - no need to "introduce yourself" to your tenants. I wouldn't even let them know I was the owner - I could live next door and they'd just think I was another tenant. That's the level of separation I want between me and my tenants. This is a business not a social outing. 

    I'd introduce the company that is now managing the property. Payment methods - I personally take electronic. This is 2023 - everything is moving to being digital/online so that is the preferred collection method. They can do this with their phone/bank etc. If you do checks, make it to the property management company (or whatever your LLC is) - do a P.O. box in the area. You do not want your tenants knowing your address.

    I use a property management company at this point. I've also heard good things about rent redi. Maybe worth a look. 

    And congratulation on your first property!

  • Investor · Richmond, VA · Member since 2023 · 459 posts · 474 votes
    2y

    I try to avoid checks because the fees for bounced checks are high and a pain to deal with. Cash creates safety issues so I will accept it but I don't encourage that at all.

    I prefer to use apartments.com and zillow.com to accept electronic payments, ACH to an LLC account. Tenants can even use a credit card (I pass the CC fee on to the tenants).

  • Chris SeveneyBusiness Member
    Moderator
    Investor · VA · Member since 2015 · 21k+ posts · 19k+ votes
    2y

    @Glen Wiley

    Just be careful as ach

    Accepting payment by means of ACH may be convenient, but it is not without risk. Payments by ACH are subject to the ACH network operating rules of the National Automated Clearing House Association or NACHA, which permit the initiator of the ACH payment for up to 60 calendar days after payment to claim the transaction unauthorized triggering a return of funds, i.e., an ACH chargeback. What this means to a customer and ultimate intended recipient of an ACH payment is that at any point during that 60 calendar day period the funds may be charged back to the recipient and returned to the initiator; such ACH payment is not final to the recipient until that 60 calendar day period has elapsed.

    7e investments53 Reviews
  • Property Manager · Baltimore, MD · Member since 2014 · 1k+ posts · 1k+ votes
    2y

    The only time I accept cash is if the tenant meets me at the bank and hand the cash directly to the teller to count. That way there is a receipt and independent verification of how much money the tenant paid (and I've only done this twice under very extenuating circumstances, for obvious reasons).

    As others have mentioned, do not give out your home address! If the tenant will be mailing you a check or placing it in your mailbox use a PO Box at your post office.

    We only accept electronic payment through our website, except under extenuating circumstances as noted above. ACH has its pitfalls as Chris mentioned but if you have good tenants its not really an issue.

  • Dominic RosatoBusiness Member
    Real Estate Agent · Jersey City, NJ · Member since 2022 · 82 posts · 61 votes
    2y

    I use a free rental property software called Innago and it's made my life much easier. Only good things to say so far- It allows electronic ACH payments at no fee to the landlord, the ability for the tenant to set automatic payments, and automatic payment reminders to the tenant.

    There's a bunch of other features that I haven't used, like background checks and the ability to set up e-signatures for contracts. I'd definitely recommend you check it out.

  • Investor · Richmond, VA · Member since 2023 · 459 posts · 474 votes
    2y
    Quote from @Chris Seveney:

    @Glen Wiley

    Accepting payment by means of ACH may be convenient, but it is not without risk. Payments by ACH are subject to the ACH network operating rules of the National Automated Clearing House Association or NACHA, which permit the initiator of the ACH payment for up to 60 calendar days after payment to claim the transaction unauthorized triggering a return of funds,

    Wow! Great information. Thank you. I think that I may switch to zelle or venmo the next time we sign a new tenant.

    One thing I like about ACH is that my tenants all seem to have set up automated bill pay which means they don't actually have to think about making the rent payments.
  • Member since 2020 · 12 posts · 7 votes
    2y
    Quote from @Jeremy Horton:

    There's a good book on Managing Rental Properties by Brandon Turner - I'd give it a read 

    Honestly - no need to "introduce yourself" to your tenants. I wouldn't even let them know I was the owner - I could live next door and they'd just think I was another tenant. That's the level of separation I want between me and my tenants. This is a business not a social outing. 

    I'd introduce the company that is now managing the property. Payment methods - I personally take electronic. This is 2023 - everything is moving to being digital/online so that is the preferred collection method. They can do this with their phone/bank etc. If you do checks, make it to the property management company (or whatever your LLC is) - do a P.O. box in the area. You do not want your tenants knowing your address.

    I use a property management company at this point. I've also heard good things about rent redi. Maybe worth a look. 

    And congratulation on your first property!


     Just bought this book and will start reading it. Thank you Jeremy!

  • Michael SmytheBusiness Member
    Real Estate Agent · Metro Detroit · Member since 2023 · 4k+ posts · 3k+ votes
    2y

    Never accept cash, never go to tenant to collect rent!

    Train them to be responsible and pay you rent at your bank, via direct deposit, via Zelle, Venmo, etc and get rid of tenants that expect you to come and get the rent.

    Logical Property Management4.9454 Reviews
  • Member since 2020 · 12 posts · 7 votes
    2y
    Quote from @Michael Smythe:

    Never accept cash, never go to tenant to collect rent!

    Train them to be responsible and pay you rent at your bank, via direct deposit, via Zelle, Venmo, etc and get rid of tenants that expect you to come and get the rent.


     I just setup the account with the bank like you & Jonah suggested. I think that's such a smart idea. Thank you for your advice!

  • Member since 2020 · 12 posts · 7 votes
    2y
    Quote from @Dominic Rosato:

    I use a free rental property software called Innago and it's made my life much easier. Only good things to say so far- It allows electronic ACH payments at no fee to the landlord, the ability for the tenant to set automatic payments, and automatic payment reminders to the tenant.

    There's a bunch of other features that I haven't used, like background checks and the ability to set up e-signatures for contracts. I'd definitely recommend you check it out.


    I had never heard of this software before you mentioned it.Thank you!

  • Rental Property Investor · MD · Member since 2022 · 23 posts · 10 votes
    2y
    Quote from @Chantel Bomar:
    Quote from @Dominic Rosato:

    I use a free rental property software called Innago and it's made my life much easier. Only good things to say so far- It allows electronic ACH payments at no fee to the landlord, the ability for the tenant to set automatic payments, and automatic payment reminders to the tenant.

    There's a bunch of other features that I haven't used, like background checks and the ability to set up e-signatures for contracts. I'd definitely recommend you check it out.


    I had never heard of this software before you mentioned it.Thank you!

    I also use Innago. I started off with Apartments.com for my first two units. It worked OK but I didn't love the interface. Innago is completely free and has great customer service. I only accept payments via Innago which streamlines rent collection. It has an array of other features should you choose to expand your rental portfolio. 
  • Mackaylee BeachPro Member
    Real Estate Agent · Kansas City, MO · Member since 2020 · 1k+ posts · 492 votes
    2y

    Electronic payments are undoubtedly more convenient compared to traditional payment methods. Additionally, setting up an LLC entity adds a level of professionalism to your business. If your clients prefer to mail in their payments, it's best to request a money order or cashier's check to avoid issues with personal checks. And lastly, to protect your privacy, use a PO Box instead of your personal address for receiving mail.

  • Investor · Richmond, VA · Member since 2023 · 459 posts · 474 votes
    2y
    Quote from @Mackaylee Beach:

    ...And lastly, to protect your privacy, use a PO Box instead of your personal address for receiving mail.


     Good idea where possible, in Virginia the lease must provide the physical address of the property manager (for owner/operators this is typically the home address).

  • Dave SpoonerPro Member
    Rental Property Investor · Cincinnati, OH · Member since 2020 · 870 posts · 823 votes
    2y

    @Chantel Bomar Dave from Innago here - we're also active on BP if you have any questions!

    Thanks for the shoutout @Dominic Rosato @Mark Koontz! Glad Innago is proving helpful 😊

  • Investor · WI · Member since 2020 · 32 posts · 15 votes
    2y

    Chantel, congrats on starting your investment journey!! I agree with your previous replies that you should most definitely have all of your billing be made straight to your LLC if possible, as it may avoid headaches come tax season, both for you and for your renter. Although payment apps like zelle or cashapp may work, I would recommend just getting a head start on property management software that helps manage your property and collects rent, does accounting and more. I would recommend using RentRedi for starting out with this, as it is an All-in-one software to manage your property and will be incredibly useful to you as you grow.

    If you're ever looking to learn more about landlord basics please feel free to reach out, as I have written a simple 22 page Eguide on things you need to know while beginning in single family or multifamily residential housing. The guide teaches you how to lease, software to use, and more! I also make myself directly available for leasing related questions for an entire month after purchase. I understand getting started can be so much information so I'm glad to help! Connect or shoot me a message anytime and good luck!

  • Ned J.Pro Member
    Investor · Manteca, CA · Member since 2017 · 1k+ posts · 2k+ votes
    2y

    If you are living next door and managing everything yourself its going to be nearly impossible to be the "ghost landlord" that the tenant doesn't know about. Easy if you use a PM company... but if you are the one handling issues, setting up repairs and answering questions that come up from tenants, you cant really be invisible and living next door. So having stuff sent to a PO box or an LLC makes zero sense to me in this situation.

    Do everything electronic.....Zelle, Venmo or one of the online services. The thing I dont like about some of them is they are only free if you are willing to wait another 3-5 days after payment to actually have access to your $$.... that doesnt sit well with me.... and I'm not paying the fee to get it faster, so I prefer the ones that the $$ is direct with no delays, like Zelle etc. 

  • New to Real Estate · NY · Member since 2015 · 119 posts · 36 votes
    2y

    Question to the users who suggest using a payment method like Zelle or Venmo. If I was to set that up for my first tenant owned property, would you suggest then I use a service like Quicken to keep track of everything and create a P/L sheet? and simplified excel sheet to be given to my CPA at the end of the year? Also, if anyone does recommend that can I streamline my Venmo or Zelle account into Quicken so it automatically records each monthly transaction and bills I have to pay? 

    @Liam Naughton

    @Michael Smythe

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