Might be a silly question, but if I'm new to real estate investing and looking to get an out of state rental, should I put more money down to have higher cash flow given the current interest rate, or just put 25% down and have the cash for future investment opportunities. I have a 6 month emergency, max out my retirement accounts, put away in a taxable investment in order to bridge the gap between hoping to retire early and when I can take out my pension/ take out from my 403B/457/ Roth. It has just been hard to figure out where to get started, so my husband and I have been continuing to work our W2 jobs and raise our son and try and save aggressively.
Higher down payment for sure on your first out-of-state deal. Better cash flow = less stress while you're learning remotely. You can always refi when rates drop. What market are you eyeing?
I would take the advantage of leverage provided you have positive cash flow. It really depends on your goals. Just like all things time is your friend and your enemy depending on where you are in life.
Finding the correct deal usually answers your questions. I tend to go for BRRRR deals where I force the equity and enjoy the cash flow. This is how you create generational wealth. If you're trying to live on the cash flow then it's a different analysis and it's just a math problem. Is your return greater with investing in real estate or other types of investments. You will find if you can hold properties at least five-ten years, the return generally will out earn other investments.
Here is a simple scenario. I bought a property ten years ago. The appreciation has gone 2.5 times what I bought it for plus; cash flow, mortgage pay down (by tenants), property taxes, depreciation, etc. Timing of the market is definitely an advantage, but none of us can time it. The best benefit we have is time.
It sounds like you have time, so time is on your side.
Might be a silly question, but if I'm new to real estate investing and looking to get an out of state rental, should I put more money down to have higher cash flow given the current interest rate, or just put 25% down and have the cash for future investment opportunities. I have a 6 month emergency, max out my retirement accounts, put away in a taxable investment in order to bridge the gap between hoping to retire early and when I can take out my pension/ take out from my 403B/457/ Roth. It has just been hard to figure out where to get started, so my husband and I have been continuing to work our W2 jobs and raise our son and try and save aggressively.
Hi Cindy. I get where you are coming from since it is very hard and overwhelming since there are so many different strategies and so many different markets.
You will need to be in an out of state market if your market is too expensive or if it is tenant-friendly. The midwest is known very well since it is landlord-friendly.
Your money will go much further. I'd choose a good cash flowing market in the Midwest where you can put down 15% down and buy a cash flowing property.
Tons of tech companies are investing there like intel, google, amazon. Good market for cashflow and strong appreciation.
I've got 28 units here and sold over 120 properties this year to OOS investors in my market. Let me know if you have any questions.
Hi @Cindy Tamae so with higher interest rates, putting more money down will increase your monthly cash flow because your mortgage payment will be lower. However, you also want to balance this with having enough liquidity for future opportunities and unexpected expenses. Since you already have an emergency fund and are maxing out retirement accounts, it might make sense to put down 25%, keep some cash in reserves, and leave room to take advantage of future investments as they arise.
Starting with a solid cash cushion and ensuring your cash flow is sustainable is important, especially when you're just starting out. Once you get your first property generating cash flow, it becomes easier to scale over time while managing risk.
Not a silly question at all. This is really a capital allocation decision.
In today’s rate environment, putting more down can improve cash flow and lower stress on the deal. At the same time, liquidity has real value, especially when you are just getting started and investing out of state.
A few things I usually see newer investors consider:
• Does the deal still cash flow comfortably at 25% down using conservative assumptions? • How much liquidity would you have left after closing and reserves? • Are you planning to scale quickly, or is this more of a steady long-term build?
Higher leverage gives you flexibility and keeps capital available for the next opportunity. More money down reduces risk but concentrates more of your capital into one asset.
If a deal only works by stretching assumptions, that is usually a sign to slow down.
From what you described, it sounds like you are already approaching this thoughtfully.
Putting more money down could be a good choice for someone with your financial background and experience. You have a solid financial set up but no experience.
By putting more down, your cash flow improves which lowers risk. Appealing for a new investor. Also, if in the future you want to tap into the extra equity (the one you put in or from appreciation) you can always refinance.
You could also try to find the lowest down payments and be able to buy more properties but you'd be squeezing your cash flow. Unless it's an owner occupied property, finding ways to put down the least amount for down payment is a potentially risky idea.
If you'd like to discuss further, feel free to reach out. Happy to help you find a clear path to your first investment.
Might be a silly question, but if I'm new to real estate investing and looking to get an out of state rental, should I put more money down to have higher cash flow given the current interest rate, or just put 25% down and have the cash for future investment opportunities. I have a 6 month emergency, max out my retirement accounts, put away in a taxable investment in order to bridge the gap between hoping to retire early and when I can take out my pension/ take out from my 403B/457/ Roth. It has just been hard to figure out where to get started, so my husband and I have been continuing to work our W2 jobs and raise our son and try and save aggressively.
Hey Cindy, with your financial setup it sounds like you’re in a really solid position to be strategic about this. Putting more money down definitely boosts your monthly cash flow and lowers risk, but keeping some cash in hand gives you flexibility for future deals, repairs, or unexpected expenses—which can be really valuable if you’re investing out-of-state. One approach that works well is finding a balance, like putting 25–35% down so your payment is manageable but you still have reserves for growth. Markets like Columbus, Ohio are great for this because you can still find single-family rentals or small duplexes in the $120K–180K range that hit the 1% rule and cash flow from day one, while the city’s strong population and job growth, plus major developments from companies like Intel, Amazon, Google, Honda, and Facebook, give you long-term appreciation potential. It lets you start with cash flow now but keeps the door open for your next investment without being fully tapped out. Happy to connect and answer any questions you have!
@Cindy Tamae - if the deal doesn't work with 20% down, I'd keep looking for another deal.
If the bank / credit union / lender won't offer you a loan without putting more than 20% down, I'd keep looking for a new lender.
We've never put more than 20% down on any acquisition, and we used to also do 15 year amortization notes pre-2020. Our goal was to break even once all expenses were taken into account, as we weren't interested in taking money out of the LLC in the immediate present.
Not a silly question at all — this is one of the more important early decisions.
There’s a real tradeoff here.
Putting more money down lowers your payment, increases monthly cash flow, and reduces risk. Putting less down preserves liquidity and gives you optionality for the next deal. Neither is universally “right,” it depends on your tolerance for volatility and how aggressive you want to be.
Personally, I tend to lean toward stronger cash flow rather than stretching for minimal money down. Especially in today’s rate environment. If a market softens, rents dip, or you can’t sell when you planned to, it’s much better to be holding a property that comfortably cash flows versus one that’s thin or negative.
Out-of-state investing adds another layer of risk, so margin matters. If you’re underwriting assuming professional management, realistic maintenance, vacancy, and capex, and the deal still cash flows with a larger down payment, that’s a much more durable position.
The “keep 25% down and scale faster” approach works best when:
You’re very confident in the market
You’re comfortable with thinner margins
You’re planning to move quickly into multiple deals
Given that you’re balancing W2 jobs, a child, and long-term planning, there’s nothing wrong with starting conservatively and building confidence with one solid, boring, cash-flowing asset.
You can always accelerate later. It’s much harder to recover from being over-leveraged early.
I’d focus less on maximizing theoretical returns and more on building something stable that fits your life right now.
Might be a silly question, but if I'm new to real estate investing and looking to get an out of state rental, should I put more money down to have higher cash flow given the current interest rate, or just put 25% down and have the cash for future investment opportunities. I have a 6 month emergency, max out my retirement accounts, put away in a taxable investment in order to bridge the gap between hoping to retire early and when I can take out my pension/ take out from my 403B/457/ Roth. It has just been hard to figure out where to get started, so my husband and I have been continuing to work our W2 jobs and raise our son and try and save aggressively.
I would start with a cheaper single-family. Then get more sophisticated from there. This will allow you to enter at a low entry point, put 15% down, and get some great experience
Higher down payment for sure on your first out-of-state deal. Better cash flow = less stress while you're learning remotely. You can always refi when rates drop. What market are you eyeing?
Might be a silly question, but if I'm new to real estate investing and looking to get an out of state rental, should I put more money down to have higher cash flow given the current interest rate, or just put 25% down and have the cash for future investment opportunities. I have a 6 month emergency, max out my retirement accounts, put away in a taxable investment in order to bridge the gap between hoping to retire early and when I can take out my pension/ take out from my 403B/457/ Roth. It has just been hard to figure out where to get started, so my husband and I have been continuing to work our W2 jobs and raise our son and try and save aggressively.
Not a silly question at all, it’s actually one of the biggest decisions new investors face. Personally, I’d lean toward putting 20–25% down and keeping extra liquidity, especially when you’re buying out of state. Having cash reserves gives you flexibility for repairs, vacancies, or jumping on the next deal, and that optionality usually helps you scale faster than squeezing a little more cash flow out of one property. A lot of investors solve this by targeting lower-priced Midwest markets, where the rent-to-price ratios are stronger, so you can still cash flow with a normal down payment. Strong reserves plus steady cash flow tend to beat being overcapitalized in just one house.
If the asset is B class or better, try to put down the minimum. However, this is where you'd consider increasing the down payment. Use the cash on cash return projection to determine what amount down makes sense.
Always reference your DSR and break even point occupancy as well in your evaluations.
If the asset is C class (or worse), and it still doesn't meet cash flow expectations (after putting 25% down), don't buy it.