Private Lending: Character matters most. (Prove me wrong!)

Private Lending: Character matters most. (Prove me wrong!)

Lender · Chicago IL · Member since 2020 · 357 posts · 227 votes

When I'm underwriting a new loan request, this is the order I follow.

#1: Character. Who am I lending to? That matters more to me than the deal itself. If someone doesn't pass the gut check, I don't care how good the numbers look on paper. Real estate is messy. Projects get delayed. Budgets go over. Contractors disappear. Buyers back out. Refinances take longer than expected. When things go sideways, I want borrowers who communicate, are transparent, keep me in the loop, continue making payments, and do everything in their power to make things right. I can work through almost any problem. I can't work through dishonesty or radio silence.

#2: The deal. Collateral. LTARV. Purchase price. Rehab budget. Scope of work. Timeline. Exit strategy. Borrower experience, credit, and reserves. Knowledge of the market they're investing in. Their team. Whether they've successfully executed this type of project before. And perhaps most importantly, if things don't go according to plan, do I still feel protected?

I'm a private lender. I work with a couple handfuls of capital partners who trust me with their hard-earned money, and I invest my own money into every loan I fund as well. I'm not institutional capital and I'm not chasing volume.  At the end of the day, I'm lending to people, not properties. The property is my collateral. The borrower is my investment.

If you are a TRUE private lender, I'm really curious to hear your thoughts on this as well.

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Jay HinrichsBusiness Member
Real Estate Consultant · Summerlin, NV · Member since 2014 · 45k+ posts · 66k+ votes
2mo

been at this since the late 80s..  the three Cs  character capacity collateral. 

In my mind you do need all three if your missing anyone of them then its a pass

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  • Erik EstradaBusiness Member
    Lender · Member since 2022 · 6k+ posts · 1k+ votes
    2mo

    Character is very important. Even when you work on a deal that really does not pencil out on paper, having a responsive, reliable, and honest borrower is a must. 

    It just makes the deal smoother and easier for everyone. When you have a borrower, micromanaging, complaining about credit checks/documents, or nickel and dimming every last fee, it makes you not want to ever work with them again. They end up burning their bridges by the way they act. 

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    • Lender · Chicago IL · Member since 2020 · 357 posts · 227 votes
      2mo
      Quote from @Erik Estrada:

      Character is very important. Even when you work on a deal that really does not pencil out on paper, having a responsive, reliable, and honest borrower is a must. 

      It just makes the deal smoother and easier for everyone. When you have a borrower, micromanaging, complaining about credit checks/documents, or nickel and dimming every last fee, it makes you not want to ever work with them again. They end up burning their bridges by the way they act. 

      @Erik Estrada would you ever work with a borrower you love (ie - someone with great character with whom you have an established relationship) where the numbers 'don't quite pencil out on paper' perfectly?

  • Mike GrudzienPro Member
    Lender · Eugene, OR · Member since 2019 · 2k+ posts · 1k+ votes
    2mo

    Everything matters, but character is the foundation.  All the other logistic factors could be great, but if they're built on a shaky foundation, things collapse. 

    • Lender · Chicago IL · Member since 2020 · 357 posts · 227 votes
      2mo
      Quote from @Mike Grudzien:

      Everything matters, but character is the foundation.  All the other logistic factors could be great, but if they're built on a shaky foundation, things collapse. 

      Just like a house. :) Great analogy!
  • Realtor · Kbs Mansion · Member since 2026 · 3 posts · 1 vote
    2mo

    Character is an excellent point to focus on 

    Good luck on your ongoing deals and investments 

    Michealson 

  • Member since 2026 · 47 posts · 9 votes
    2mo
    Jennie, I really appreciated this post. Your perspective on lending to the borrower first really resonated with me. I have a time-sensitive bridge financing situation on an investment property and would love the opportunity to connect and get your thoughts if you’re open to it. I just sent you a follow request. Thanks for sharing your insight.
    • Lender · Chicago IL · Member since 2020 · 357 posts · 227 votes
      2mo
      Quote from @Terry Garrett:
      Jennie, I really appreciated this post. Your perspective on lending to the borrower first really resonated with me. I have a time-sensitive bridge financing situation on an investment property and would love the opportunity to connect and get your thoughts if you’re open to it. I just sent you a follow request. Thanks for sharing your insight.
      I'm glad this post resonates with you. Sorry I couldn't help with your current deal - wishing you the best with it!
  • Jay HinrichsBusiness Member
    Real Estate Consultant · Summerlin, NV · Member since 2014 · 45k+ posts · 66k+ votes
    2mo

    been at this since the late 80s..  the three Cs  character capacity collateral. 

    In my mind you do need all three if your missing anyone of them then its a pass

    • Lender · Chicago IL · Member since 2020 · 357 posts · 227 votes
      2mo
      Quote from @Jay Hinrichs:

      been at this since the late 80s..  the three Cs  character capacity collateral. 

      In my mind you do need all three if your missing anyone of them then its a pass

      Good one. I've heard of the '5 Cs' - which also includes credit but the 5th one escapes me currently lol. 

      Curious - how do you verify capacity? Essentially, a borrower shares what they want to share, such as the amount of projects they're currently working on and what stage they're at. Is capacity in your eyes linked more to reserves (which can be validated through bank statements) - to show they have adequate funds for monthly interest payments, budget overruns, etc.?

    • Jay HinrichsBusiness Member
      Real Estate Consultant · Summerlin, NV · Member since 2014 · 45k+ posts · 66k+ votes
      2mo
      Quote from @Jennie Berger:
      Quote from @Jay Hinrichs:

      been at this since the late 80s..  the three Cs  character capacity collateral. 

      In my mind you do need all three if your missing anyone of them then its a pass

      Good one. I've heard of the '5 Cs' - which also includes credit but the 5th one escapes me currently lol. 

      Curious - how do you verify capacity? Essentially, a borrower shares what they want to share, such as the amount of projects they're currently working on and what stage they're at. Is capacity in your eyes linked more to reserves (which can be validated through bank statements) - to show they have adequate funds for monthly interest payments, budget overruns, etc.?


      for me its in person visit to walk through their projects. 
    • Lender · Chicago IL · Member since 2020 · 357 posts · 227 votes
      2mo
      Quote from @Jay Hinrichs:
      Quote from @Jennie Berger:
      Quote from @Jay Hinrichs:

      been at this since the late 80s..  the three Cs  character capacity collateral. 

      In my mind you do need all three if your missing anyone of them then its a pass

      Good one. I've heard of the '5 Cs' - which also includes credit but the 5th one escapes me currently lol. 

      Curious - how do you verify capacity? Essentially, a borrower shares what they want to share, such as the amount of projects they're currently working on and what stage they're at. Is capacity in your eyes linked more to reserves (which can be validated through bank statements) - to show they have adequate funds for monthly interest payments, budget overruns, etc.?


      for me its in person visit to walk through their projects. 
      So you lend only in one particular area then? Or do you outsource the walkthroughs to local boots on the ground? That could get very time consuming, though, when I was designing and developing my own properties and vetting contractors, I agree, that's one of the BEST ways to do it.
    • Jay HinrichsBusiness Member
      Real Estate Consultant · Summerlin, NV · Member since 2014 · 45k+ posts · 66k+ votes
      2mo
      Quote from @Jennie Berger:
      Quote from @Jay Hinrichs:
      Quote from @Jennie Berger:
      Quote from @Jay Hinrichs:

      been at this since the late 80s..  the three Cs  character capacity collateral. 

      In my mind you do need all three if your missing anyone of them then its a pass

      Good one. I've heard of the '5 Cs' - which also includes credit but the 5th one escapes me currently lol. 

      Curious - how do you verify capacity? Essentially, a borrower shares what they want to share, such as the amount of projects they're currently working on and what stage they're at. Is capacity in your eyes linked more to reserves (which can be validated through bank statements) - to show they have adequate funds for monthly interest payments, budget overruns, etc.?


      for me its in person visit to walk through their projects. 
      So you lend only in one particular area then? Or do you outsource the walkthroughs to local boots on the ground? That could get very time consuming, though, when I was designing and developing my own properties and vetting contractors, I agree, that's one of the BEST ways to do it.

      Nope I do deals in 10 plus states thats why I fly over 75k miles a year.. Also to be fair I am not a lender I am a JV partner and I look for very long term relationships with those that are looking to scale not just one off hit me off the internet shopping for the cheapest loan possible I leave that business to the Kiavi or Lima ones of the lending world.. So I fly out spend 2 to 3 days touring the current projects get to know the neighborhoods in person etc etc. I do this one my own dime before I bring on a new JV partner.. But those that are looking for larger amounts of capital without secured debt are the companies that I do bizz with. Its a unique model I dont really know anyone that copies me.

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