The 2/1 to 3/1 conversion playbook

The 2/1 to 3/1 conversion playbook

James JonesPro Member
Investor · Collierville, TN 38017 · Member since 2017 · 1k+ posts · 683 votes

Here is the play I run over and over in Memphis, and the numbers are why it works.

I buy single-family houses under $100K, usually a 2-bed, 1-bath. A 2BR rents for less and sits longer. A 3BR hits the Section 8 rent band and the 1% rule much easier.

So I convert it. 2/1 to 3/1 is the main play. I also do 3/1 to 3/2, 3/1 to 4/2, and 2/1 to 4/2 when the layout allows it. Most of the time I am adding about 400-650 sq ft, often by converting a carport or garage into a master bedroom and bath. That extra bedroom is what changes the rent and the value.

The math I target: buy under $100K, ARV $180K-$265K, Section 8 rent $1,395-$1,950 for 3BR and up. That is the band I underwrite to in Memphis ZIPs 38109, 38111, 38112, 38114, 38116, 38117, 38118, 38122, and 38128.

I run this as BRRRR. Buy it right, rehab it to add the bedroom and bath, rent it on Section 8, then refinance. I have done this across 236 properties, and deal flow is still the bottleneck, not the rehab. I also never put earnest money down. If the numbers do not work on paper before I start, I do not start.

It is not fancy. It is buy low, add a bedroom, rent it in the right band, and repeat.

What is the one conversion or addition that moved the rent most on a deal you have done?

1Reply
78 views

2 Replies

Jump to latestLatest
  • Denise SuppleeBusiness Member
    Realtor · Willow Grove, PA · Member since 2017 · 1k+ posts · 663 votes
    6h

    Adding a bedroom can make a big difference, but I'd be careful about assuming the extra bedroom automatically adds enough value to justify the cost. I'd want to look at what similar 3-bedroom properties are actually renting and selling for in that particular neighborhood, then work backward from there. The cost of the work, permits, the appraisal and the refinance all have to make sense.

    Spark Rental Co-Investing Club583 Reviews
    • James JonesPro Member
      OP
      Investor · Collierville, TN 38017 · Member since 2017 · 1k+ posts · 683 votes
      4h

      Denise, agreed — the extra bedroom does not automatically pay for itself. I work it backward the same way you described.

      I start with what a 3BR actually rents and sells for in that Memphis ZIP, then work back to what I can pay. My test is buy single-family under $100K, ARV $180K-$265K, Section 8 rent $1,395-$1,950 for 3BR and up, and it has to hit the 1% rule. A 2BR rents for less and sits longer, so the conversion has to close that gap.

      I convert 2/1 to 3/1, often adding 400-650 sq ft by turning a carport or garage into a master bedroom and bath. If the cost of the work, permits, appraisal, and refinance do not leave that margin, I do not start. What have you seen work best for checking 3BR comps in a new neighborhood?

Join the conversationCreate a free account to reply, vote on answers and follow this thread.