Analyzing apartment deals

Analyzing apartment deals

Investor · Fort Worth, TX · Member since 2018 · 83 posts · 24 votes

Hello! I was wondering if there are any expenses I should consider when analyzing an apartment complex. Is it basically the same thing as a small multifamily but you just take the extra units into account, or is it way more complicated than that? Thanks!

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Hollidaysburg, PA · Member since 2015 · 327 posts · 350 votes
7y

@Eli Rollins, There are other considerations that you will need to take into account. I would suggest you read and learn as much as you can on the subject. In fact, just type in BP's search bar "apartment/multi-family books," or in Google. After you have read several books/blogs/forums and watched several videos on the topic, you'll be able to answer the majority of your own questions. Good luck!

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  • Hollidaysburg, PA · Member since 2015 · 327 posts · 350 votes
    7y

    @Eli Rollins, There are other considerations that you will need to take into account. I would suggest you read and learn as much as you can on the subject. In fact, just type in BP's search bar "apartment/multi-family books," or in Google. After you have read several books/blogs/forums and watched several videos on the topic, you'll be able to answer the majority of your own questions. Good luck!

  • Investor · Fort Worth, TX · Member since 2018 · 83 posts · 24 votes
    7y

     @Matt Crusinberry thanks for the suggestion Matt! I've actually been looking at a few books to read lately, but would you have any suggestions?

  • Rental Property Investor · Cleveland, OH · Member since 2016 · 653 posts · 769 votes
    7y

    It might help to find some commercial listings that have full financial breakdowns. That will give you a better understanding of what bills to expect. Though, it's just a starting point. You may need to handle certain parts of the operation differently, such as utilities, cleaning of common areas, pest control, dumpsters vs garbage cans, maintaining a boiler vs furnaces, striping a parking lot, etc. 

    Commercial contractors work on different terms and maintenance schedules are different as well. And at a certain point in multifamily it makes sense to have onsite management. 

  • Hollidaysburg, PA · Member since 2015 · 327 posts · 350 votes
    7y

    @Eli Rollins, You're welcome, and I do have a few that I really enjoyed. 

    - The ABC's of Real Estate Investing 

    - Multi-family Millions

    - Crushing It (Brian Murray)

    - The Advanced Guide to Real Estate Investing (2nd Book to ABC's... not as good though)

    - Buying and Selling Apartment Buildings

    - Financial Freedom with Real Estate Investing (not as good as the others, but Mr. Blank has a great website, and puts out good video content)

    These will get you started, and send you in the right direction. I hope this helps.

  • Investor · Fort Worth, TX · Member since 2018 · 83 posts · 24 votes
    7y

    @Matt Crusinberry Thanks Matt. I'm actually about to get Buying and selling apartment buildings

  • Rental Property Investor · Glen Rock, NJ · Member since 2015 · 3k+ posts · 2k+ votes
    7y

    @Eli Rollins 

    Commercial MFH is not much more complicated than residential. Rather it's a different animal. After you start reading books on the topic as @Matt Crusinberry suggested, and reviewing some of the BP blog posts on the topic, you will get a better sense. Also, you need to start analyzing large MFH by getting the listings from brokers or directly on loopnet and asking for additional details. This will give you a better understanding of what's involved in the evaluating commercial MFH. 

    Best of luck!

  • Investor · Fort Worth, TX · Member since 2018 · 83 posts · 24 votes
    7y

    @Alina Trigub Thanks Alina I try that.

  • Rental Property Investor · Tampa, FL · Member since 2015 · 1k+ posts · 969 votes
    7y

    Here is a list of the common apartment expense categories you will come across when analyzing deals:

    • Maintenance and repairs
    • Contract services
    • Payroll
    • Advertising
    • Admin
    • Turn/make ready
    • Utilities
    • Management fee
    • Taxes
    • Insurance

    There are also other losses, including

    • Loss-to-lease
    • Vacancy
    • Concessions
    • Units (employee, model, etc.)
    • Bad debt
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