Newbie to real estate investing.

Newbie to real estate investing.

Leslie GrayhamPro Member
Member since 2026 · 9 posts · 6 votes

Hello I am Leslie Grayham. I am embarking on my real estate investment journey. I will be house hacking to get into the space and get some experience. Am looking at getting into a multi-family (Tri or Quadplex) using the VA loan option. I realize this is vague but, any advice or tips out there for a newbie?

Thanks.

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Jaron WallingPro Member
Rental Property Investor · Indianapolis, IN · Member since 2018 · 4k+ posts · 4k+ votes
7mo

@Leslie Grayham We're actually under contract to sell a property to a qualified VA buyer.

One piece of advice we have is VA loans appear to be more strict on condition. I'm under the impression it's more strict than FHA. Our property is fully remodeled so it's been pretty seamless, but if you're looking at older distressed properties in the future you could run into road blocks using a VA loan. If the inspection finds loose or missing hand rails, water damage, peeling paint (mostly exterior) or any safety issues (no GFCI's, damaged stairs, broken windows, etc.) it gets red flagged. This is called minimum property requirements.

The seller will be forced to make those repairs. If they're unwilling (very common) that deal is dead because of condition and loan requirements. Buying distressed and adding value is a common way to build wealth. Something to think about before you find the next property.  

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  • Jaron WallingPro Member
    Rental Property Investor · Indianapolis, IN · Member since 2018 · 4k+ posts · 4k+ votes
    7mo

    @Leslie Grayham We're actually under contract to sell a property to a qualified VA buyer.

    One piece of advice we have is VA loans appear to be more strict on condition. I'm under the impression it's more strict than FHA. Our property is fully remodeled so it's been pretty seamless, but if you're looking at older distressed properties in the future you could run into road blocks using a VA loan. If the inspection finds loose or missing hand rails, water damage, peeling paint (mostly exterior) or any safety issues (no GFCI's, damaged stairs, broken windows, etc.) it gets red flagged. This is called minimum property requirements.

    The seller will be forced to make those repairs. If they're unwilling (very common) that deal is dead because of condition and loan requirements. Buying distressed and adding value is a common way to build wealth. Something to think about before you find the next property.  

    • Leslie GrayhamPro Member
      OP
      Member since 2026 · 9 posts · 6 votes
      7mo
      Quote from @Jaron Walling:

      @Leslie Grayham We're actually under contract to sell a property to a qualified VA buyer.

      One piece of advice we have is VA loans appear to be more strict on condition. I'm under the impression it's more strict than FHA. Our property is fully remodeled so it's been pretty seamless, but if you're looking at older distressed properties in the future you could run into road blocks using a VA loan. If the inspection finds loose or missing hand rails, water damage, peeling paint (mostly exterior) or any safety issues (no GFCI's, damaged stairs, broken windows, etc.) it gets red flagged. This is called minimum property requirements.

      The seller will be forced to make those repairs. If they're unwilling (very common) that deal is dead because of condition and loan requirements. Buying distressed and adding value is a common way to build wealth. Something to think about before you find the next property.  


       Thanks so much for this. definitely some things I would carry forward with me for future reference.

  • Investor · Chattanooga, TN · Member since 2023 · 174 posts · 104 votes
    7mo

    Hi Leslie,

    Warmest welcomes! Both the pleasure and honor to have you amongst the community. Real estate is a long haul. You're already successful - just don't quit. Especially when it feels challenging. That's where the growth happens. ;)

    -Sarge

  • Melanie ThomasBusiness Member
    Real Estate Broker · San Antonio · Member since 2022 · 1k+ posts · 489 votes
    7mo

    Welcome to BiggerPockets, Leslie! House hacking a tri/quad with a VA loan is an awesome way to get started and learn fast.

    One tip that helps a lot of newer investors: even if you plan to self-manage long term, consider hiring a strong local property manager for “leasing only” on your first deal or two. You’ll pay a leasing fee, but you get to watch the pros in action and soak up the process without learning everything the hard way.

    Here are a few things to ask and study while they do their thing:
    How they market the property and what channels actually work in your area
    How they screen tenants and what their screening criteria is (credit, income, rental history, etc.)
    What lease documents and addenda they use
    How they handle deposits, move in condition documentation, and lease enforcement
    How they spot property code or safety issues before they become problems

    Treat it like a paid internship. Ask questions, take notes, and build your own playbook for future deals.

    Excited for you you’re in the right place! Good luck & happy investing! 

    RentWerx Property Management4.73296 Reviews
  • Leslie GrayhamPro Member
    OP
    Member since 2026 · 9 posts · 6 votes
    7mo

    Thanks for the tips and insights Melanie.  I will be taking those tips to put into practice.

  • Stephen QuesinberryBusiness Member
    Real Estate Agent · Cumming, GA · Member since 2016 · 226 posts · 157 votes
    7mo

    Leslie — first off, this is a great way to get started. Using a VA loan to house hack a tri or quad is a great entry into real estate.

    My biggest advice early on is to narrow your focus quickly and then stay consistent. Instead of looking everywhere at everything, pick one or two submarkets, one property type (tri vs quad), and a rough price range. Build a clear buy box and start looking at a lot of deals inside that box. Might be good to start very broad at first and then narrow down. 

    The more deals you review, the faster you’ll develop pattern recognition. You’ll begin to understand what realistic rents look like, what expenses actually run, and what a “normal” deal feels like in that area. That consistency is what helps you spot a good opportunity when it shows up.

    Also, underwrite conservatively from day one. Even if you plan to self-manage, run the numbers assuming you’ll eventually have property management so the deal works long term. Make sure rents are supported by close comps, ideally within a couple miles, and set aside real reserves for maintenance and capex.

    House hacking with VA is a strong strategy. Narrow the lane, look at deals every week, and let the consistency build your confidence.

    Cornerstone Real Estate Partners
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  • Leslie GrayhamPro Member
    OP
    Member since 2026 · 9 posts · 6 votes
    7mo

    Stephen - Thanks for the insights. Conssistency is one of my montras as well so thanks for keying me in on that. I excited to get going but plan to exersise tactical patience while evaluating varius deals.  

    Leslie.             

  • Real Estate Agent · Atlanta, GA · Member since 2020 · 1k+ posts · 1k+ votes
    7mo

    @Leslie Grayham, to piggyback off Stephen, I'd strongly recommend sticking to two or three markets you can get to know very well. With that in mind, have you narrowed down where you want to focus yet? Even within a "good" area, as I'm sure you know, things can change block by block. Casting too wide a net is usually what leads to analysis paralysis, and what looks great on paper doesn't always translate into a sound long-term investment in real life with peace of mind.

    From an investment strategy standpoint, you're on the right track by targeting small multifamily. However, as I have advised others in the past, I would also encourage you to get a little creative with what counts as a "house hack." In addition to true triplexes and quadplexes, keep an eye out for properties with ADUs, in-law suites, or basement apartments. Those can accomplish the same goal, often with a little less competition.

    Small multifamily in metro Atlanta isn't as competitive as it was a few years ago, but you're still going to run into situations where investors get aggressive if the deal is solid. Since you're using a VA loan, you can't waive the appraisal protection, which can make your offer feel a bit weaker to a seller in a multiple-offer situation next to a similar conventional offer. And as Jaron mentioned, VA underwriting can be stricter when it comes to property condition. That's part of why I like adding those ADU/in-law suite type properties to the list. You're often competing more with primary home buyers than with seasoned investors, which can make things a lot smoother.

    Furthermore, as others have said, always underwrite this as if one day you'll be moving out and keeping it as a rental. Make sure the numbers still make sense when it's no longer your house hack. If you're comfortable sharing what areas you're looking at, I'd be happy to give you some thoughts on what small multifamily and house hack opportunities tend to look like there based on my experience.

    • Leslie GrayhamPro Member
      OP
      Member since 2026 · 9 posts · 6 votes
      7mo
      Quote from @Michael Dumler:

      @Leslie Grayham, to piggyback off Stephen, I'd strongly recommend sticking to two or three markets you can get to know very well. With that in mind, have you narrowed down where you want to focus yet? Even within a "good" area, as I'm sure you know, things can change block by block. Casting too wide a net is usually what leads to analysis paralysis, and what looks great on paper doesn't always translate into a sound long-term investment in real life with peace of mind.

      From an investment strategy standpoint, you're on the right track by targeting small multifamily. However, as I have advised others in the past, I would also encourage you to get a little creative with what counts as a "house hack." In addition to true triplexes and quadplexes, keep an eye out for properties with ADUs, in-law suites, or basement apartments. Those can accomplish the same goal, often with a little less competition.

      Small multifamily in metro Atlanta isn't as competitive as it was a few years ago, but you're still going to run into situations where investors get aggressive if the deal is solid. Since you're using a VA loan, you can't waive the appraisal protection, which can make your offer feel a bit weaker to a seller in a multiple-offer situation next to a similar conventional offer. And as Jaron mentioned, VA underwriting can be stricter when it comes to property condition. That's part of why I like adding those ADU/in-law suite type properties to the list. You're often competing more with primary home buyers than with seasoned investors, which can make things a lot smoother.

      Furthermore, as others have said, always underwrite this as if one day you'll be moving out and keeping it as a rental. Make sure the numbers still make sense when it's no longer your house hack. If you're comfortable sharing what areas you're looking at, I'd be happy to give you some thoughts on what small multifamily and house hack opportunities tend to look like there based on my experience.


       Michael, I will be looking at Marietta area around Dubbins Air Reserve base. You have taught me something new today as well ADUs, in-law suites? I have not previously heard of these and will surely do my research to learn more.

  • Real Estate Broker · New York, NY · Member since 2020 · 2k+ posts · 1k+ votes
    7mo

    Hey Leslie,

    1. Speak with investor-friendly lenders early so you understand your financing options, what you can realistically afford, and can even help you refine your goals if needed.
    2. Understand the risks and rewards associated with your buy box — what types of properties fit your goals, budget, and comfort level. This includes thinking through potential vacancies, maintenance costs, and how the property might perform in different market conditions.

    This way, you’ll be able to focus your search on properties that truly make sense for your goals, avoid deals that might overextend you, and ultimately start building a portfolio that’s sustainable and aligned with your long-term strategy.

  • Real Estate Agent · Atlanta, GA · Member since 2020 · 1k+ posts · 1k+ votes
    7mo

    @Leslie Grayham, I live in Marietta, about ten minutes from Dobbins—small world. Let's connect.

  • Aaron ZimmermanBusiness Member
    Accountant · Chicago, IL · Member since 2018 · 2k+ posts · 1k+ votes
    7mo

    Welcome!

    Biggest tips: 

    1. network now with local investors. Build your team.

    2. educate yourself on what a good deal looks like and run the numbers. 

    3. Get a sewer scope inspection. It can Save thousands if you find something. 

  • Drew SygitBusiness Member
    Property Manager · Royal Oak, MI · Member since 2012 · 12k+ posts · 9k+ votes
    7mo
    Quote from @Leslie Grayham:

    Hello I am Leslie Grayham. I am embarking on my real estate investment journey. I will be house hacking to get into the space and get some experience. Am looking at getting into a multi-family (Tri or Quadplex) using the VA loan option. I realize this is vague but, any advice or tips out there for a newbie?

    Thanks.


     Get pre-approved and ask a lot of questions about how the underwriter views the rental income from other units and what documentation will be needed.

    The bigger issue will be makng sure you include in your purchase offer all the documentation you need to verify lease amounts & terms (copy of lease(s)), payment history (rent ledgers) and how qualified the tenants are. Of course the other issue is making sure none of this is FRAUDED (a growing problem).

    Make sure you fully understand how property taxes may increase when you buy, as that has burned a lot of investors.

  • Leslie GrayhamPro Member
    OP
    Member since 2026 · 9 posts · 6 votes
    7mo

    Drew - this is very insightful. I am in the pre-approve process right now and I have been taking some of the lessons shared here on this forum to build a plan of action in preparation for deal hunting. I am also reminding myself not to rush and to do my due dilegence on this. 

    One question I have is: Do I need to have a business checking account to put rent collected in? I don't want to mix my personal account with the investment cash. Am just curious on how that works.

    Leslie.

    • Jaron WallingPro Member
      Rental Property Investor · Indianapolis, IN · Member since 2018 · 4k+ posts · 4k+ votes
      7mo
      Quote from @Leslie Grayham:

      Drew - this is very insightful. I am in the pre-approve process right now and I have been taking some of the lessons shared here on this forum to build a plan of action in preparation for deal hunting. I am also reminding myself not to rush and to do my due dilegence on this. 

      One question I have is: Do I need to have a business checking account to put rent collected in? I don't want to mix my personal account with the investment cash. Am just curious on how that works.

      Leslie.


       Just separate accounts for personal and rental income. It does need to be a business account if you're just starting out. We're using BOA savings accounts.   

  • Leslie GrayhamPro Member
    OP
    Member since 2026 · 9 posts · 6 votes
    7mo

    Okay, thanks for that. I have a Navy Federal account I can dedicate for that.

    Leslie.

  • Realtor · OH · Member since 2026 · 122 posts · 77 votes
    7mo

    Welcome to the game, Leslie — great move starting with a VA house hack.

    Using a VA loan on a tri/quad in Atlanta can be a powerful setup if you do it right. A few things I'd focus on early:

    First, run the numbers conservatively. Don’t base the deal on “what it should rent for.” Verify actual rent comps and assume some vacancy. Small multifamily margins can get tight fast.

    Second, understand VA guidelines on 2–4 units. You'll need to occupy one unit, and lenders will scrutinize projected rental income and property condition closely. Make sure the property will pass VA appraisal standards — deferred maintenance can kill deals.

    Third, be extremely strict with tenant screening. In a triplex or fourplex, one bad tenant directly impacts your living situation and cash flow.

    Atlanta has strong rental demand in the right submarkets, but focus on stable workforce areas rather than chasing appreciation.

    VA + house hacking is one of the best wealth-building strategies out there if executed properly.

  • Mayo GilfurtPro Member
    Real Estate Consultant · Connecticut Ct · Member since 2026 · 130 posts · 30 votes
    7mo

    Welcome, Leslie — great place to start and solid plan.

    Using a VA loan to house hack a 2–4 unit is one of the best ways to enter real estate, especially as a first deal. A few high-level tips to keep in mind:

    • VA requires owner-occupancy, so be sure you're comfortable living in one unit for at least a year

    • The property still needs to cash-flow or at least offset expenses with conservative rents

    • In markets like Atlanta, small multifamily inventory can be competitive, so working with an agent familiar with VA + multifamily is key

    • Don't overlook condition — VA appraisals can be stricter on deferred maintenance

    You’re not being vague at all — you’re asking the right early questions. Once you narrow down price range and neighborhoods, things get much clearer quickly.

  • Arman AhmedPro Member
    Real Estate Agent · Columbus Cleveland Dayton, OH · Member since 2024 · 2k+ posts · 908 votes
    7mo
    Quote from @Leslie Grayham:

    Hello I am Leslie Grayham. I am embarking on my real estate investment journey. I will be house hacking to get into the space and get some experience. Am looking at getting into a multi-family (Tri or Quadplex) using the VA loan option. I realize this is vague but, any advice or tips out there for a newbie?

    Thanks.

     @Leslie Grayham

    Welcome to the journey! House hacking is a smart way to start, and the VA loan makes it even easier to get in without huge upfront costs. If you're open to out-of-state options, I'd also look at Midwest markets where you can snag tri- and quadplexes well below replacement cost, hit solid cash flow from day one, and learn the ropes without the pressure of sky-high prices. Even from afar, you can line up local property managers, contractors, and lenders to help make it manageable.

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