Investor · Worcester, MA · Member since 2020 · 1k+ posts · 1k+ votes
Personally, I underwrite every deal with a 20% contingency built in for unforeseen circumstances, which has saved me more than once. Do you build in a buffer as a percentage, a flat number, or just eat the overage when it happens?
Investor · Collierville, TN 38017 · Member since 2017 · 678 posts · 491 votes
4d
I underwrite every rehab with a 10-15% contingency and I don't touch that money unless something real comes up. The overruns I've seen come from two things: surprises behind walls, and crews that drag the job out.
My system: pay per completed milestone, not by the day. Nobody gets paid for hours, they get paid for finished work. I never front money for materials. I buy them myself or reimburse receipts on delivered work.
My bread and butter is 2/1 to 3/1 and 3/1 to 4/2 conversions, and I know those numbers cold because I've done them dozens of times. The investors who blow budgets are the ones doing a new layout for the first time with a crew they've never used.
Trial job before committing. Milestone payments. Bench of backup crews. That's how you stay on budget.
Investor · Collierville, TN 38017 · Member since 2017 · 678 posts · 491 votes
4d
I underwrite every rehab with a 10-15% contingency and I don't touch that money unless something real comes up. The overruns I've seen come from two things: surprises behind walls, and crews that drag the job out.
My system: pay per completed milestone, not by the day. Nobody gets paid for hours, they get paid for finished work. I never front money for materials. I buy them myself or reimburse receipts on delivered work.
My bread and butter is 2/1 to 3/1 and 3/1 to 4/2 conversions, and I know those numbers cold because I've done them dozens of times. The investors who blow budgets are the ones doing a new layout for the first time with a crew they've never used.
Trial job before committing. Milestone payments. Bench of backup crews. That's how you stay on budget.
Real Estate Agent · Kansas City · Member since 2018 · 4k+ posts · 3k+ votes
4d
I had a client where an underneath p-trap turned into a 30K sewer job. They ended up needing to replace all the way to the street, which took time, permits and dealing with the city. Always inspect the sewer and if it is rough assume 10K+ for that.
Investor · Jackson, MS · Member since 2021 · 660 posts · 561 votes
21h
Anyone that pencils numbers and does not factor in a minimum of 10% contingency is setup for surprises and a failed project. There are ALWAYS unexpected issues that will arise - supplies that cost more than budgeted, issues in walls, contractor overages . . . the list is endless and without a buffer, there is little you can do but pay it and hope for a better sales price to cover it. With the market volatility, that almost always backfires on you.
Great point, Andrew. I think having a contingency built into the budget is essential, especially with older properties where unexpected repairs can add up quickly.
From the business funding side, I also believe having access to additional capital before it’s needed can make a big difference. Business lines of credit or other funding options can provide flexibility when renovation costs exceed the original budget.
The last thing an investor wants is to have a profitable project stall because they ran short on capital.
I’m curious, do you typically keep your contingency in cash, or do you also maintain access to a credit line as a backup?