Bad credit is lower on the list for the qualification process. Criminal record, employment, and rent history are in most cases more important. For people that lack all or a few of qualifying criteria there are always places that don't do not do proper screening. Also larger units tends to be more relaxed (not always).
If someone filed a chapter 7 and wiped out tons of debt it could be a good thing as they now have little debt and can pay the rent easier.
Also someone could have short sold their house or did a foreclosure because they could no longer afford the house and it was upside down in value. They are now wanting to downsize to a rental they can afford.
The bad credit could also be medical bills. Medical bills owed generally are not treated with the same weight as other collections. People get a life health issue and it takes awhile to bounce back.
So when you analyze credit you have to see what makes up the bad credit that will make them a bad tenant for you.