Replacement properties list
6 Replies
Mary M.
Rental Property Investor from Portland OR
posted 6 months ago
I have an exchange open where I relinquished 5 properties and put all the funds into an exchange. Do I get to identify 3 per property relinquished, or is it 3 for the exchange in total?
i think it is 3 per property relinquished but maybe I am incorrect since its all one exchange?
Rob Pecha
Specialist from New York City, NY
replied 6 months ago
@Mary M. I believe it is 3 per property if you are using the 3 property rule but check with your QI for sure! Best of luck!
Mary M.
Rental Property Investor from Portland OR
replied 6 months ago
@Rob Pecha the person at the intermediary said total of 3 only. I think she may not understand i relinquished 5 properties. Hence my question
Mary M.
Rental Property Investor from Portland OR
replied 6 months ago
And.... for anyone reading along ;). As I was thinking this all thru I realized I sold the 5 properties as "one" with one transaction, one price, one close, etc. That must be it.
Bill Exeter
1031 Exchange Qualified Intermediary from San Diego, CA
replied 6 months ago
Hi @Mary M. ,
The three (3) property rule is by far the most common identification rule used, and it limits you to three (3) properties total for the entire 1031 Exchange (not per relinquished property).
Mary M.
Rental Property Investor from Portland OR
replied 6 months ago
@Bill Exeter thank you!
Dave Foster
Qualified Intermediary for 1031 Exchanges from St. Petersburg, FL
replied 6 months ago
@Mary M. and @Rob Pecha . Mary you hit it on the head. You have one exchange going with one set of timelines, reinvestment target amounts and identification list.
But that being said, it is not true that you are limited to 3 replacement property identifications in that exchange. The regulation is more complicated than that and actually has some more opportunity for you that you should have been told about.
If you name three or fewer properties on your list then their value doesn't matter (for the identification list). Your 5 properties could have totaled $500K and you could name 3 $10 mil potential replacements.
But if you want to name more than 3 properties you can but then you have to meet one additional criteria
Either
. 1. the 4 or more properties that you identify have an aggregate value that is no greater than 200% of your net sale. Staying with the example of you selling for $500K - You could name 4 $250 K properties or 10 $100K properties (in these cases the aggregate value of each list is $1 mil and the net sale was $500K so your list is no more than 200% of the value of what you sold).
or
. 2. You name more than three properties and the total value of the list is greater than 200% of what you sold but you close on 95% of the value of the list (in the above example you have to close on all 4 or all 10 in order to close on 95% of the list.
For clients wanting to sell expensive assets and reinvest in smaller assets it's almost standard that their list will end up greater than 3.