Fort Worth, TX · Member since 2020 · 1k+ posts · 2k+ votes
Welcome to our new Question of the Week! If you haven't checked out BiggerPockets' newest podcast "On the Market", you need to check it out. (Seriously, it's analytics that won't put you to sleep!) With a rotating group of experts as well as experts in specific niches as guests, you'll enjoy learning how to analyze your real estate and maximize your returns!
We know that you should analyze the market and specific deals you are looking at, but everyone has different goals. For those of us just getting into investing, it's likely we are looking for cashflow to grow our business or escape a job we hate. Other investors are looking for a great asset that can appreciate. Our STR investors want to know where people want to be. Everyone can use data to answer the questions we have!
What data do you consider important when looking to invest in an unknown market? What about in your current market? For specific properties?
Why does this data search line up with your investing goal?
Realtor · Cleveland, OH · Member since 2021 · 1k+ posts · 1k+ votes
4y
When researching a market, it is important to pay attention to the factors you highlighted above as well as what brings people to the city and what will continue to do so. If the price is relatively low/sqft and the city has a growing population and job market, the demand for homes will increase which leads to home appreciation. Also see how the specific market handles STR as that brings in a large section of rei investors and can drive prices up.
Here is a quick analysis of my market. Paying attention to recent and upcoming capital investments by the city can also give you a good idea of where the money is flowing in the city and you can see if it is recovering or growing. Columbus, Ohio is a great market to invest in. The population has been growing here year over year over the last decade, it is home to The Ohio State University which has over 50,000 students that live here along with those that visit, and it also holds a diverse range of young professionals and traveling nurses to fill the demand of the multiple business corporations and hospitals stationed here. Tech companies are continuously moving here and establishing a footprint in Columbus as well. Intel is a great example, who is building the largest chip manufacturing plant in the US right here, and it will be a $20 billion dollar investment that brings a few new thousand jobs. https://www.dispatch.com/story...
Historical and predicted appreciation in that market, unemployment rate and economic growth in the market, how landlord friendly the state/county is, how many STR are in the area and the median ROR on them
Residential Real Estate Broker · Paia, HI · Member since 2016 · 479 posts · 311 votes
4y
Location. View. Uniqueness of property. For example, here on Maui 3br vacation rentals are pretty rare, so I'd be willing to pay more for that. Upside, i.e. ability to add value either through remodelling, adding bedrooms or additional dwelling, and/or self-managing to improve returns, etc.
I only invest on Maui, a market I know well. Not too concerned about population growth and/or employment since we have low unemployment and more people who want to come here than housing available.
One thing I've learned working with buyers is the vastly different definitions of a good deal. Some people just want a tax shelter that they can vacation in and break even. Others have a specific ROI with unique formula as to that calculation. So interesting what people want!
Rental Property Investor · Hoboken, NJ · Member since 2014 · 65 posts · 64 votes
4y
From a micro perspective, a couple things that are not necessarily considered, "data" but have always been a good rule of thumb I've invested by is "walkability" which largely is location.
My properties that I have invested in that are within walking distance of a supermarket seem to always be winners. I don't think we as investors always recognize the fact that we are privileged to have 2 cars in a family. A lot of our tenants only have one. So when that one car is out and they're low on food or medication, being able to walk to a supermarket or pharmacy is huge. If on top of this there are other destination points within walking distance such as starbucks, restaurants, bars, chains in particular that is usually a great sign. Certain franchises do a lot of research before approving locations (CFA and Starbucks come to mind).
From a macro perspective, population growth, economic growth, wage growth, diversity of employment sectors, landlord/business friendly states.
Investor · TX · Member since 2020 · 57 posts · 60 votes
4y
Location, growing population, growing job market, landlord friendly laws, submarket analytics (as a baseline), are the deal analytics conservative, moderate, or aggressive, CAP rate manipulation for CRE deals. I also like deals that are already cash flowing. I typically put 80% of capital into cash flowing assets and the other 20% of capital in other things like developments etc... Most of the deals I invest in passively double my money in 3-5yrs.
In the Market I am in, tourism, building codes for ADU's and STR laws. Average apreciation (historically), age of buildings and location. Many areas are of higher value than others, but all are higher than lower income cities.
Fund Manager · Wayne, PA · Member since 2009 · 1k+ posts · 1k+ votes
4y
Depends on the asset class of course but in addition to much of the above I'd also add eviction timelines for the area which varies by county, average days on market for rentals and sales (tells you if its a buyers or sellers market), median income of the area (i.e. how many people can afford the rent in this location), the ratio of rental properties vs. owner occupied, and new construction starts (this can definitely be a leading indicator for a growing or declining area - 6 months either way can probably tell you this).
Investor · Queens, NY · Member since 2016 · 63 posts · 22 votes
4y
Many of the posters provided a lot of valuable information! I want to put out there another perspective regarding strategy.
Something that I consider when looking at different markets, is what is my strategy. Before deciding on an area, I need to know what type of property am I looking for? Is it a vacation rental, an STR, Long-term rental, or apartment complex. In certain markets, there are deals that might work for example doing a STR in NYC might be more viable than a long-term rental.
Real Estate Agent · Ormond Beach, FL · Member since 2020 · 20 posts · 22 votes
4y
** NEWBIE Question - when everyone talks about population growth, job growth, desirability, landlord friendly...do you have a go-to-site that is trustworthy? I can google and hundreds of links will come up, but how do you know which site to trust? For example, I know Jacksonville, Orlando, and Tampa are all growing after reading on zillow and realtor articles. Is this enough data to gather to move forward? Are there other sites? Thank you!
Real Estate Broker · Cody, WY · Member since 2010 · 28k+ posts · 41k+ votes
4y
Location, location, location!
Yes, I want a property that cash flows, is attractive, easy to maintain, etc. But the most important of all factors is the location. I want it in an investor-friendly (aka: just) state, a growing city, and a nice neighborhood with solid schools.
Investor · Tampa, FL · Member since 2016 · 679 posts · 288 votes
4y
Looks like all the Pros want the Macro Economic Data. I go to Zillow and do a Search...Lots for sale. I need to know the land value in that area. Then, the current Cost of similar, New Block or Stick Construction. Add the two together on the particular property you have and start deducting all the fixup costs etc. age of the house and street appeal. Go to Google Map and do a fly over of the property online, including Street View and see what the neighborhood looks like before driving over at a time when the neighbors are home to check things out. Would I live in that house for two years to make it a Tax-free Sale of my Residence if I had to? Add up your numbers and see if it will Cash Flow.
Real Estate Agent · Orlando, FL · Member since 2015 · 55 posts · 22 votes
4y
Definitely looking for good cash flow, but some other criteria I look for are... making sure the state/city has landlord-friendly laws, population growth, and a strong/growing job market.
To your point @Karoline Kaon some areas are better suited for different strategies such as STR where other factors would apply.
I mostly look at cash on cash, vacancy rate, and population growth. Then make sure insurance and taxes won't destroy a deal
I would second this. I have investments in Detroit where we pay a city and county tax. If you only go to the city to get the answers, you don't know that the county taxes exist at all. This is where a knowledgeable realtor or a forum like this is so valuable. Other local investors have helped members here analyze a deal and it's almost always a factor that is missed on due diligence.
** NEWBIE Question - when everyone talks about population growth, job growth, desirability, landlord friendly...do you have a go-to-site that is trustworthy? I can google and hundreds of links will come up, but how do you know which site to trust? For example, I know Jacksonville, Orlando, and Tampa are all growing after reading on zillow and realtor articles. Is this enough data to gather to move forward? Are there other sites? Thank you!
I do not look at sites and only purchase local. And preferably in close proximity. I am fully vested in my community and only rent to high quality tenants.