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Jordan Shaffer
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1st real estate deal

Jordan Shaffer
Posted

I'm new to real estate investing and recently put an offer in on a property that I believe could be converted into three rental units. Based on my numbers, it looks like it would generate solid cash flow once everything is complete.

I have a lender who told me they could finance the purchase as a second home with a conventional loan, but I'm trying to understand whether that's really the best approach. I've also considered using a home equity line of credit (HELOC) on my primary residence to help make the deal work, but I'll admit that idea makes me a little nervous since it puts my home on the line.

For those of you with more experience:

  • Would you use a HELOC to help acquire your first investment property?
  • Is financing it as a second home a good option, or are there drawbacks I should be aware of?
  • If you were starting over, how would you structure this deal?

For a little background, I have a stable full-time engineering job, good income, and I'm looking to build a long-term rental portfolio—not flip houses. I'd really appreciate any advice or lessons learned from those who have been in a similar situation.

Thanks in advance!

I am new to investing and have put an offer in on a property that could be converted into 3 units. This would provide decent cash flow. I have a lender that has said they would give me a loan for this as a "second home". which should be a conventional loan. I thought about doing a Equity Line or HELOC. to make this deal happen but am nervous to make that happen.

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Mohammed Rahman
  • Real Estate Broker
  • New York, NY
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Mohammed Rahman
  • Real Estate Broker
  • New York, NY
Replied

Hey Jordan,

If your intent from day one is to convert the property into three rental units and operate it as an investment, I'd be careful about financing it as a second home. Second home loans generally come with occupancy requirements, so you want to make sure the loan matches how you'll actually use the property. I'd have an honest conversation with your lender about your plans so there aren't any surprises later.

As for using a HELOC, there's no right or wrong answer. Plenty of investors use home equity to buy investment properties because it can be a relatively inexpensive source of capital. The tradeoff is exactly what you're feeling: your primary residence is now part of the equation. Before going that route, I'd ask yourself how comfortable you'd be if the renovation takes longer than expected, costs more than expected, or the property sits vacant for a few months. If those scenarios would put you under financial stress, I'd probably look for a more conservative structure.

Since this is your first investment, I'd spend as much time stress testing the numbers as finding the financing. Build in a healthy contingency for renovations, verify the rental income assumptions, and make sure the conversion is actually permitted under local zoning and building codes.

Best of luck in your real estate investing journey! Feel free to reach out with any questions - my DMs are always open.

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