Choosing a Fix & Flip Property: What Makes You Walk Away?
A successful fix & flip starts well before the renovation. In my opinion, one of the biggest decisions is simply choosing the right property in the first place.
A low purchase price by itself doesn't make something a good flip.
When looking at a potential property, I think several things have to work together:
Location and market demand — Is there actual buyer demand in that neighborhood and price range?
Property type and buyer fit — Is this the type, size, layout, and price point buyers in that particular market are actually looking for?
Purchase price and project economics — After purchase, renovation, financing, holding costs, selling expenses, and contingencies, is there still enough margin to justify the project?
Condition and repair exposure — Cosmetic work is one thing. Roofs, foundations, electrical, plumbing, HVAC, structural problems, and hidden conditions can change the economics quickly.
ARV — Is the projected resale value supported by recent, relevant comparable sales, or are we using the ARV the deal needs in order to work?
Capital requirements — Before committing to the purchase, do you know how the acquisition, rehab, carrying costs, reserves, and unexpected expenses will be funded?
Local knowledge — Good local contractors, agents, and other professionals can sometimes identify problems with an assumption that aren't obvious from a spreadsheet.
The way I look at it, a strong acquisition shouldn't require the renovation, financing, or resale market to rescue weak underlying numbers.
For those of you actively doing fix & flips:
What is the first thing that will make you walk away from an otherwise interesting property — location, repair exposure, questionable ARV, purchase price, or something else?
- Charles Walker