Need advice - Looking for first property

Need advice - Looking for first property

Trenton, Mercer County · Member since 2025 · 13 posts · 12 votes

Hi, my names Emily. I'm 25 from central New jersey (mercer county area). It's a pretty expensive market. single family houses go for average $450k. I've been working my first 9-5 for little over 1 year. I bring home $3,700 a month and i'm putting $2k a month towards a down payment and $500 toward investments. I currently live at home i'm not urgently looking to move out but I want to get started on my real estate journey. I've saved up $20k in my HYSA and have $20k in a brokerage account that I really don't want to touch but I of course it's an option. I wanted a way to make more capital fast so I wanted to try wholesaling but it's been almost a year and I haven't gotten any deals (with my 9-5 I haven't been putting as much time as I should towards it) My main goal is to buy my first property and house hack. I LOVE the idea of people paying off my mortgage for me. I really would like a duplex but they go for like 600-800k around here. I talked to one lender so far they said with my 795 credit score and $0 debt I could qualify for $325k loan. But I need advice on what's my best course of action here. Should I keep saving and trying to wholesale, or go for finding my first property even thought I feel like I don't really have a full proof plan yet. Also I know i could get 3.5% down if I live in the property and 20% down if it's solely an investment property. I definitely need to learn more about all the loan options.

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Real Estate Consultant · Destin, FL · Member since 2026 · 14 posts · 12 votes
2w

Emily,

I'm going to tell you something that may sound slightly backwards.

I don't think your biggest problem is that you don't have enough money.

Your biggest problem is that you're 25, and you're operating as though the entire ten-year plan needs to be fully assembled before you're permitted to make the first move. You don't. In fact, I'd be somewhat wary of spending another two years accumulating cash while simultaneously wholesaling on the side, waiting for the mythical perfect property, and quietly convincing yourself that eventually the whole enterprise becomes "foolproof."

Real estate doesn't really do foolproof. Nothing involving other human beings and borrowed money ever does. It does well-underwritten — which is a considerably less romantic phrase, but a far more useful one.

And you've actually got a rather interesting starting position, even if it doesn't feel that way from inside it. You're debt-free. You've got a 795 credit score — a number that suggests either remarkable discipline or a genuinely charmed relationship with due dates. You're bringing home $3,700 a month, saving $2,500 of it, sitting on $20K in a high-yield savings account and another $20K invested, and you're living at home — which grants you something most 25-year-olds would mortgage a kidney to obtain: time.

I'd use it. Aggressively, and without apology.

The house-hack idea makes sense to me. But I wouldn't start by asking "how do I get approved for a $325,000 house?" That's a lender's question, not an investor's. I'd start asking "what property can I buy where the financing, the rental income, the property itself, and my own income all pull in the same direction?" Those sound similar. They are not remotely the same question, and confusing them is how perfectly qualified people end up owning perfectly mediocre real estate.

I'd also put wholesaling in a different mental drawer entirely.

If you've been at it nearly a year without landing a deal, that doesn't necessarily mean you're bad at it. It may simply mean you're attempting to run a second business on the side of a first job while simultaneously saving for your first acquisition — which is a lot of plates for one 25-year-old to keep spinning without something eventually landing on the floor. You don't need wholesaling to succeed in real estate. You need one good acquisition. Just one, done properly.

And here's where I'd get genuinely interested in your situation.

You said you love the idea of someone else paying your mortgage. Good — don't lose that instinct; it's the correct one. But don't confuse "someone else is paying the mortgage" with "the property is a good investment." Those aren't the same statement wearing different clothes. A $600,000 duplex where the tenants dutifully cover the note can still be a genuinely lousy investment. A $400,000 property with boring, dependable numbers can be an excellent one. Boring, in this business, is frequently a compliment.

So I'd spend the next 60–90 days doing something specific, and somewhat unglamorous.

Don't just look at properties. Underwrite them. Find every duplex, triplex, fourplex, and house-hackable candidate you can reasonably imagine buying in your target area, and run the actual numbers — financing, taxes, insurance, utilities, repairs, vacancy, realistic rents, closing costs, reserves. Then keep only the ones that survive contact with that scrutiny. Do this enough times and something valuable happens almost without your noticing: you start recognizing a good deal before the good deal recognizes you.

I'd also talk to more than one lender. Not because the first one necessarily misled you, but because "I qualify for $325K" and "$325K is where I should buy" are two entirely different sentences that merely share some numbers. Ask lenders specifically about owner-occupied programs, down-payment requirements, reserve requirements, mortgage insurance, seller credits, and what happens to your qualification once rental income enters the equation. Learn the financing landscape before you actually need it — not while the clock is running during a contract.

As for the $20K brokerage account — I'd leave it alone. It's an option. It doesn't automatically become the answer simply because it exists and is convenient. You've already got $20K in cash and another $2,000 landing every month. I'd rather watch you build the acquisition fund deliberately than raid long-term investments because the timeline got impatient with you.

And one last thing, perhaps the most important one.

Don't make your first property responsible for changing your life. Make it responsible for teaching you how to own property. If it delivers some appreciation, builds equity, provides a modest tax advantage, reduces your housing expense, and teaches you how tenants, maintenance, financing, and property management actually behave once they've stopped being YouTube abstractions and started being Tuesday-afternoon phone calls — you've already won. Then you do it again, slightly wiser than the last time.

At 25, your real advantage isn't the loan amount you happen to qualify for. It's that you can still afford to learn. Spend that advantage deliberately.

And stop chasing a foolproof plan. Build one that survives contact with reality instead. That's a considerably more useful thing to own.

-DC Dobbs

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  • Lender · Orlando, FL · Member since 2023 · 220 posts · 183 votes
    2w

    Hey Emily, From a lending perspective, I wouldn’t rush into buying right now. You’re doing a lot of things right with a 795 credit score, no debt and consistently saving, but the numbers still have to make sense.

    If you’re bringing home $3,700/month, buying a $450k+ property could put you in a position where the mortgage and housing expenses are more than you can comfortably support on your income alone. Even with a house hack, I wouldn’t want to rely completely on roommates or tenants just to make the payment.

    I’d keep your 9-5, continue saving, and put more effort into wholesaling. It requires significantly less capital and can be a great way to learn how to find and evaluate deals while building the additional cash you’ll eventually need.

    I’d still make the house hack the long term goal, but I wouldn’t force it right now. Build up more capital and income first, then buy when the property works financially without putting you in a position where one vacancy or unexpected expense creates a problem.

  • Real Estate Agent · Conshohocken, Montgomery County · Member since 2026 · 2 posts · 0 votes
    2w

    Hey Emily, jumping off of what Travis said, I would save up as much money as you can now. Living at home is such a benefit and allows you to take risks that other people with more bills can't.

  • Real Estate Consultant · Destin, FL · Member since 2026 · 14 posts · 12 votes
    2w

    Emily,

    I'm going to tell you something that may sound slightly backwards.

    I don't think your biggest problem is that you don't have enough money.

    Your biggest problem is that you're 25, and you're operating as though the entire ten-year plan needs to be fully assembled before you're permitted to make the first move. You don't. In fact, I'd be somewhat wary of spending another two years accumulating cash while simultaneously wholesaling on the side, waiting for the mythical perfect property, and quietly convincing yourself that eventually the whole enterprise becomes "foolproof."

    Real estate doesn't really do foolproof. Nothing involving other human beings and borrowed money ever does. It does well-underwritten — which is a considerably less romantic phrase, but a far more useful one.

    And you've actually got a rather interesting starting position, even if it doesn't feel that way from inside it. You're debt-free. You've got a 795 credit score — a number that suggests either remarkable discipline or a genuinely charmed relationship with due dates. You're bringing home $3,700 a month, saving $2,500 of it, sitting on $20K in a high-yield savings account and another $20K invested, and you're living at home — which grants you something most 25-year-olds would mortgage a kidney to obtain: time.

    I'd use it. Aggressively, and without apology.

    The house-hack idea makes sense to me. But I wouldn't start by asking "how do I get approved for a $325,000 house?" That's a lender's question, not an investor's. I'd start asking "what property can I buy where the financing, the rental income, the property itself, and my own income all pull in the same direction?" Those sound similar. They are not remotely the same question, and confusing them is how perfectly qualified people end up owning perfectly mediocre real estate.

    I'd also put wholesaling in a different mental drawer entirely.

    If you've been at it nearly a year without landing a deal, that doesn't necessarily mean you're bad at it. It may simply mean you're attempting to run a second business on the side of a first job while simultaneously saving for your first acquisition — which is a lot of plates for one 25-year-old to keep spinning without something eventually landing on the floor. You don't need wholesaling to succeed in real estate. You need one good acquisition. Just one, done properly.

    And here's where I'd get genuinely interested in your situation.

    You said you love the idea of someone else paying your mortgage. Good — don't lose that instinct; it's the correct one. But don't confuse "someone else is paying the mortgage" with "the property is a good investment." Those aren't the same statement wearing different clothes. A $600,000 duplex where the tenants dutifully cover the note can still be a genuinely lousy investment. A $400,000 property with boring, dependable numbers can be an excellent one. Boring, in this business, is frequently a compliment.

    So I'd spend the next 60–90 days doing something specific, and somewhat unglamorous.

    Don't just look at properties. Underwrite them. Find every duplex, triplex, fourplex, and house-hackable candidate you can reasonably imagine buying in your target area, and run the actual numbers — financing, taxes, insurance, utilities, repairs, vacancy, realistic rents, closing costs, reserves. Then keep only the ones that survive contact with that scrutiny. Do this enough times and something valuable happens almost without your noticing: you start recognizing a good deal before the good deal recognizes you.

    I'd also talk to more than one lender. Not because the first one necessarily misled you, but because "I qualify for $325K" and "$325K is where I should buy" are two entirely different sentences that merely share some numbers. Ask lenders specifically about owner-occupied programs, down-payment requirements, reserve requirements, mortgage insurance, seller credits, and what happens to your qualification once rental income enters the equation. Learn the financing landscape before you actually need it — not while the clock is running during a contract.

    As for the $20K brokerage account — I'd leave it alone. It's an option. It doesn't automatically become the answer simply because it exists and is convenient. You've already got $20K in cash and another $2,000 landing every month. I'd rather watch you build the acquisition fund deliberately than raid long-term investments because the timeline got impatient with you.

    And one last thing, perhaps the most important one.

    Don't make your first property responsible for changing your life. Make it responsible for teaching you how to own property. If it delivers some appreciation, builds equity, provides a modest tax advantage, reduces your housing expense, and teaches you how tenants, maintenance, financing, and property management actually behave once they've stopped being YouTube abstractions and started being Tuesday-afternoon phone calls — you've already won. Then you do it again, slightly wiser than the last time.

    At 25, your real advantage isn't the loan amount you happen to qualify for. It's that you can still afford to learn. Spend that advantage deliberately.

    And stop chasing a foolproof plan. Build one that survives contact with reality instead. That's a considerably more useful thing to own.

    -DC Dobbs

  • Trenton, Mercer County · Member since 2025 · 13 posts · 12 votes
    2w

    Wow that was SUPER helpful thank you so much for all of that advice and wisdom!!

    • Real Estate Consultant · Destin, FL · Member since 2026 · 14 posts · 12 votes
      2w

      Emily, you're more than welcome, anytime. Really, I mean that. If I can help you I will.

      - DC

  • Real Estate Broker · Northeast PA · Member since 2017 · 2k+ posts · 2k+ votes
    2w

    Emily,

    You got wonderful advice from @DC Dobbs @DC Dobbs

    • Real Estate Consultant · Destin, FL · Member since 2026 · 14 posts · 12 votes
      2w

      Mr. Winter,

      I appreciate the kind words. Don't be a stranger... Its good to know good people.

      -DC

    • Real Estate Consultant · Destin, FL · Member since 2026 · 14 posts · 12 votes
      2w

      Mr. Winter,

      I appreciate the kind words. Don't be a stranger... Its good to know good people.

      -DC

  • Quy HuynhBusiness Member
    Lender · Huntington Beach · Member since 2023 · 10 posts · 6 votes
    2w

    Hi Emily,

    I am in SoCal, licensed in 13 states but NJ is not one of them but I can clear up the loan options part since that is the piece nobody has answered yet and I would like to answer for you.

    The good news is you have more than two options on a duplex, and the middle one is the one almost nobody gets told about.

    On an owner occupied duplex you have options like a FHA at 3.5% down. Conventional at 5% down, which is a real option on a 2 to 4 unit primary and not the 20% you were told. Or either of those paired with New Jersey's down payment assistance, which is a second lien behind your first.

    A few numbers for your market. The FHA limit in Mercer County this year is $693,050 on a 2 unit, so a good part of that $600K to $800K duplex range is inside FHA. The state assistance runs up to $15,000 depending on the county, no interest and no monthly payment, and it is forgiven if you live there five years and do not refinance. The state fact sheet lists a 2 to 4 family with one unit owner occupied as eligible, so a duplex does not disqualify you.

    One more piece nobody mentioned. On an owner occupied 2 to 4 unit, projected rent from the other unit can be used to help you qualify. That is a different conversation than the $325,000 you were quoted on your income alone.

    And the honest reframe. For your specific situation and scenario is probably not the down payment. On a $600,000 duplex FHA at 3.5% is about $21,000, and closing costs and reserves come out of the same $20,000 you have set aside. Cash to close is the constraint, which is exactly what the assistance and a seller credit are built to solve.

    Also, the $3,700 you listed is take home. Qualifying runs on gross income, so your real number is likely higher than this thread has been assuming. Lenders if you're salary, hourly and / or W-2 they will use gross income so you actually might qualify for more house than you think. It's always good to start small and move up, like playing monopoly in real life, buy 4 hours and trade for a hotel. I hope this helps!

    West Group Capital, LLC powered by NEXA Lending, LLC
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  • Trenton, Mercer County · Member since 2025 · 13 posts · 12 votes
    2w

    Thank you Quy, that is super helpful! And yes before tax and contributions to my 401k my monthly would be 5k. Thank you so much for all of that insight!

  • J CastroBusiness Member
    Lender · Florida · Member since 2025 · 661 posts · 239 votes
    2w

    @Emily Croes, you’re actually in a stronger position than you may realize. A 795 credit score, no debt, consistent income, $20K in savings, and the discipline to save $2K/month gives you a solid foundation for your first investment.

    From a lender’s perspective, I wouldn’t focus solely on the purchase price or the amount you qualify for. I’d start with the strategy and numbers—what you can comfortably afford, what the property will rent for, your reserves after closing, and whether the house hack improves your monthly cash flow.

    And I wouldn’t necessarily wait until you have everything figured out. Your first property is also part of your education. You just want to make sure you’re buying a property that works financially rather than forcing a deal because you want to get started.

    One thing I’d encourage you to do is talk with a lender who understands owner-occupied house hacks, conventional financing, FHA options, and eventually investor/DSCR financing. You may have more options than the one $325K approval suggests.

    Keep saving, keep learning, and start analyzing deals now—even if you don’t buy immediately. Once you understand what a good deal looks like, you’ll be much more prepared when the right property comes along.

    You’re already doing several of the things I’d want to see in a first-time borrower. Now it’s about putting the right strategy around it. 

    JCREIG Capital Funding
  • Investor · Chattanooga, TN · Member since 2023 · 174 posts · 104 votes
    2w

    This is something to be connected with through layers. Lots of questions, lots of pathways and so many possibilities but of course we desire to aligned more envisioned reality.

    You've been doing good, and keep going. Few leader opportunities. Don't touch it unless it's an emergency and you need to to survive but work that process and see what flows with you. Keep working the COA's. It all works out.

    Great responses from folks. Love it

  • Wale LawalBusiness Member
    Real Estate Broker · Houston | Dallas | Austin, TX · Member since 2018 · 5k+ posts · 2k+ votes
    2w

    @Emily Croes

    In reality, you are in a good situation being 25 years old, as you have good credit, no debt, $40K in savings and investments, and good saving habits. Right now, you should stop thinking about wholesaling and begin speaking to a few lenders regarding owner occupied deals, your first house hacking project does not need to be an ideal duplex.

    Good luck!

  • Real Estate Consultant · Dubai · Member since 2026 · 18 posts · 2 votes
    2w

    You’re actually in a stronger position than you think: good credit, no debt, steady income, and you’re already saving aggressively.

    I wouldn’t spend another year chasing wholesaling just to “make capital faster.” I’d focus on buying the right owner-occupied property and house hacking.

    The biggest issue is the gap between the $325k you can currently qualify for and the $600k–$800k duplexes you’re looking at. Don’t force that deal. Either expand your search area, look at smaller multifamily properties, or keep building income/cash until the numbers work.

    Also, don’t automatically assume you need 20% down just because it has multiple units. If you’re living there as your primary residence, ask lenders specifically about owner occupied 2 to4 unit loan options.

    Most importantly, don’t buy simply because you feel like you need to “get started.” Buy when the property can realistically carry itself with rent and still leave you financially comfortable.

    At 25, preserving your flexibility is worth more than rushing into the wrong first deal.

  • Jay TolugantiPro Member
    Investor · Clearwater, FL · Member since 2025 · 214 posts · 74 votes
    2w

    Hey Emily,

    Congrats on starting your real estate journey. I would recommend below books:

    Strategy:

    Rich man in Babylon

    Robert Kiosaki

    • Rich Dad Poor Dad
    • Cashflow Quadrant
    • Guide to investing
    • Real book of Real Estate

    Real Estate Journey:

    Ken McKelroy

    • ABCs of Real Estate Investing
    • Advanced book of Real Estate Investing
    • ABC of Property management
  • Crystal SmithPro Member
    Moderator
    Real Estate Broker · Chicago, IL · Member since 2014 · 2k+ posts · 1k+ votes
    2w
    Quote from @Emily Croes:

    Hi, my names Emily. I'm 25 from central New jersey (mercer county area). It's a pretty expensive market. single family houses go for average $450k. I've been working my first 9-5 for little over 1 year. I bring home $3,700 a month and i'm putting $2k a month towards a down payment and $500 toward investments. I currently live at home i'm not urgently looking to move out but I want to get started on my real estate journey. I've saved up $20k in my HYSA and have $20k in a brokerage account that I really don't want to touch but I of course it's an option. I wanted a way to make more capital fast so I wanted to try wholesaling but it's been almost a year and I haven't gotten any deals (with my 9-5 I haven't been putting as much time as I should towards it) My main goal is to buy my first property and house hack. I LOVE the idea of people paying off my mortgage for me. I really would like a duplex but they go for like 600-800k around here. I talked to one lender so far they said with my 795 credit score and $0 debt I could qualify for $325k loan. But I need advice on what's my best course of action here. Should I keep saving and trying to wholesale, or go for finding my first property even thought I feel like I don't really have a full proof plan yet. Also I know i could get 3.5% down if I live in the property and 20% down if it's solely an investment property. I definitely need to learn more about all the loan options.

    Here are 2 loan options that you should research. I have currently have 2 clients using the following programs.

    Client 1- Credit score is similar to you. He has about $25K in savings; $50K in 401K; I do not know what his take home pay is, but it's not much. He'll be closing on a 2 flat here in Chicago at the end of this month for $400K where the lender is using 75% of the rental income to qualify him. We found a property he liked and his effective out of pocket will be $1500 per month. It's an FHA loan.

    Client 2- Using NACA- (Neighborhood Assistance Corporation of America) - I have a client with a great credit score, but NACA does not care about your credit score. You have to sign up with NACA for training including landlord training. They evaluate your cash position for reserves, your income and then they the determine your maximum PITI. His PITI is $1400 (pretty low). He's a retired VET that has over $100K saved. The NACA formula works similar to the FHA and we are exploring 3 to 4 unit properties from $400K to $700K. The key- ensuring that the rents are high enough to cover the PITI. Working with NACA is sometimes tough, but they offer nothing down, no MIP and their rates are usually 1% lower than market rates and you can even buy the rates down.

  • Rental Property Investor · Central PA · Member since 2026 · 20 posts · 11 votes
    2w

    Seconding Jay’s recommendation for Rich Dad, Poor Dad. It’s where it’s at. You can actually listen to it as an audiobook on Spotify for free. I’m working on a response to your larger question. Need to think through what I would do in your situation.

    • Joseph ScoreseBusiness Member
      Banker · Philadelphia · Member since 2009 · 2k+ posts · 629 votes
      2w

      Great recommendation, Joshua. Rich Dad Poor Dad has been a starting point for a lot of real estate investors because it helps shift the focus from simply earning income to understanding assets, cash flow, and long-term wealth creation.

      I also appreciate that you’re taking the time to think through the larger question rather than giving a quick answer. Every investor’s situation is different, and sometimes the best advice comes from considering what you would actually do if you were in their shoes. Looking forward to hearing your perspective.

  • Rental Property Investor · Central PA · Member since 2026 · 20 posts · 11 votes
    2w

    Have you priced Trenton itself? The 600-800k duplexes are Princeton and West Windsor numbers. Filtered Zillow to multi family under 350k and there were 17 on there, plenty in the 200-300k range that need paint and floors, not a gut. A 3/1 in a two family there rents 1700-1900.

    Two ways to run it.

    Safety play. Buy one that needs a little work, fix the cosmetics, rent both sides, and keep living at home. Twenty five percent down on a 250k duplex is about 60k, which is roughly eight months of saving at your pace. Both units rented is around 3400 a month against a payment near 1800. You never move, you never deal with living next to a tenant, and you’re cash flowing while you learn.

    Bold play. Live in one side. Now you're in at 3.5 percent down instead of 25, at a rate half a point to a full point below what any investor loan will give you, locked for thirty years. NJHMFA first time buyer assistance is 15k in Mercer County, forgiven after five years, good on 2-4 units if you occupy one. That's your down payment covered. And if the place needs real work, FHA 203(k) or Fannie HomeStyle will finance the purchase and the rehab together in one loan — but only if you live there. There's no investor version of that on a duplex.

    Jersey is a just cause eviction state but I don’t think it applies when you live in the building and rent no more than two units, also Trenton rent control exempts owner occupied two families. So you can non renew a tenant sitting under market, with proper notice, and reset the rent to top dollar with no cap. A lot of these buildings have leases 300-500 below market. Do that and you’re living nearly free while the tenant carries the note.

    Then move out and rent both sides. By then you’ve banked the cheap down payment, the low rate for thirty years, the 15k, the rehab money, and rents already reset to market. Stay two years and you get some capital gains protection on the side you lived in when you eventually sell…worth asking a CPA about before you plan around it. Grab every one of those before you go, because most of them are gone the day you leave.

    Whichever way you go, only two things I won’t buy are a bad roof or a bad frame. Everything else is fixable and that’s where the money is.

    • Trenton, Mercer County · Member since 2025 · 13 posts · 12 votes
      2w
      Quote from @Joshua Hicks:

      Have you priced Trenton itself? The 600-800k duplexes are Princeton and West Windsor numbers. Filtered Zillow to multi family under 350k and there were 17 on there, plenty in the 200-300k range that need paint and floors, not a gut. A 3/1 in a two family there rents 1700-1900.

      Two ways to run it.

      Safety play. Buy one that needs a little work, fix the cosmetics, rent both sides, and keep living at home. Twenty five percent down on a 250k duplex is about 60k, which is roughly eight months of saving at your pace. Both units rented is around 3400 a month against a payment near 1800. You never move, you never deal with living next to a tenant, and you’re cash flowing while you learn.

      Bold play. Live in one side. Now you're in at 3.5 percent down instead of 25, at a rate half a point to a full point below what any investor loan will give you, locked for thirty years. NJHMFA first time buyer assistance is 15k in Mercer County, forgiven after five years, good on 2-4 units if you occupy one. That's your down payment covered. And if the place needs real work, FHA 203(k) or Fannie HomeStyle will finance the purchase and the rehab together in one loan — but only if you live there. There's no investor version of that on a duplex.

      Jersey is a just cause eviction state but I don’t think it applies when you live in the building and rent no more than two units, also Trenton rent control exempts owner occupied two families. So you can non renew a tenant sitting under market, with proper notice, and reset the rent to top dollar with no cap. A lot of these buildings have leases 300-500 below market. Do that and you’re living nearly free while the tenant carries the note.

      Then move out and rent both sides. By then you’ve banked the cheap down payment, the low rate for thirty years, the 15k, the rehab money, and rents already reset to market. Stay two years and you get some capital gains protection on the side you lived in when you eventually sell…worth asking a CPA about before you plan around it. Grab every one of those before you go, because most of them are gone the day you leave.

      Whichever way you go, only two things I won’t buy are a bad roof or a bad frame. Everything else is fixable and that’s where the money is.


       Trenton is the LAST place I would want to buy a duplex. it's a war zone.But I appreciate that perspective

  • Attorney · 10451 Mill Run Cir #755 Owings Mills, MD 21117 · Member since 2024 · 302 posts · 113 votes
    2w
    Quote from @Emily Croes:

    Hi, my names Emily. I'm 25 from central New jersey (mercer county area). It's a pretty expensive market. single family houses go for average $450k. I've been working my first 9-5 for little over 1 year. I bring home $3,700 a month and i'm putting $2k a month towards a down payment and $500 toward investments. I currently live at home i'm not urgently looking to move out but I want to get started on my real estate journey. I've saved up $20k in my HYSA and have $20k in a brokerage account that I really don't want to touch but I of course it's an option. I wanted a way to make more capital fast so I wanted to try wholesaling but it's been almost a year and I haven't gotten any deals (with my 9-5 I haven't been putting as much time as I should towards it) My main goal is to buy my first property and house hack. I LOVE the idea of people paying off my mortgage for me. I really would like a duplex but they go for like 600-800k around here. I talked to one lender so far they said with my 795 credit score and $0 debt I could qualify for $325k loan. But I need advice on what's my best course of action here. Should I keep saving and trying to wholesale, or go for finding my first property even thought I feel like I don't really have a full proof plan yet. Also I know i could get 3.5% down if I live in the property and 20% down if it's solely an investment property. I definitely need to learn more about all the loan options.

    @Emily Croes, you’ve gotten a lot of good advice here on financing and whether you should wait or buy. One thing I would add from working with buyers and investors is this: when you start looking at actual house hacks, do not assume that because a property is advertised as a duplex or has two living areas, you can automatically use it the way you are planning.

    I’ve seen buyers get excited about the numbers and then find out there was an issue with the property’s legal use, permits, occupancy, existing tenants, or how the units were set up.

    Before I got too far into a property, I would want to know:

    - Is it legally a 2-unit property?
    - Are there existing leases or tenants?
    - Who is holding the security deposits?
    - Are the utilities separate or shared?
    - Are there any local rental registrations or inspections required?
    - And does the way you plan to house hack it match what is actually allowed?

    Your first property is going to be both your home and a rental business, so I would make sure the legal side works just as well as the financing. You do not need a perfect plan before you start looking. But once you find a real property, that is when I would slow down and make sure you understand exactly what you are buying.

    Since you’re in New Jersey, I would have a local NJ attorney confirm anything specific to the property before you sign.

  • Ashish AcharyaBusiness Member
    CPA, CFP®, PFS · FL · Member since 2017 · 5k+ posts · 3k+ votes
    2w

    Emily, with your income, savings rate, and very strong credit, I’d probably focus less on trying to force extra income through wholesaling and more on getting financially ready for the house hack itself.

    You already have about $20K in the HYSA plus brokerage funds, but I wouldn’t want all of that going toward the purchase. For a first duplex, I’d want cash left over after closing for repairs, vacancy, insurance, utilities, and the inevitable “I didn’t expect that” expense.

    I’d also be careful with the $600K–$800K range just because a lender says you can qualify for it. Qualification and comfort are two different things. I’d work backward from the monthly payment you can realistically carry if the other unit is vacant for a few months, then see what purchase price that supports.

    For the deal itself, I’d pay close attention to separate utilities, condition of the roof/HVAC/plumbing/electrical, realistic rent for the other unit, property taxes, and whether the numbers still work without assuming aggressive appreciation.

    From the tax side, once you house hack, the property becomes mixed-use. The portion you live in is personal-use, while the rented unit can generally generate rental deductions and depreciation. Keeping that allocation and the placed-in-service date documented correctly from day one will save you a lot of cleanup later.

    I’d rather see you buy a smaller duplex with strong reserves and a manageable payment than stretch into the maximum price range just to get started faster.

    Feel free to DM me, I’d be happy to send over a few resources that might help you evaluate your first duplex.

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  • Trenton, Mercer County · Member since 2025 · 13 posts · 12 votes
    2w

    Trenton is the LAST place I would want to buy a duplex. it's a war zone.But I appreciate that perspective 

    • Rental Property Investor · Central PA · Member since 2026 · 20 posts · 11 votes
      2w

      War zones are scary. Hopefully you can find something relatively close and in your budget to you to get started. Good luck on your journey!

  • Shawn McenteerBusiness Member
    Realtor · Boonton Township, NJ · Member since 2013 · 2k+ posts · 1k+ votes
    1w

    Hi @Emily Croes I agree, I would avoid Trenton and any town/city in New Jersey that looks to good to be true.   NJ gets a bad reputation, the majority of it is from investing in the location with strict laws.  My wife and I have been in investing for over a decade, we are yet to miss a single payment of rent or have  any type of eviction.  This has a lot to do with knowing the laws and regulations town by town in New Jersey.  NJ has major upside if done right, leveraging low money down loans is a huge advantage you'll have.  I have purchased 4 home using low money down loans, each time leveraging the home I am living in to purchase the next property.   House Hacking is tough to match in any market.

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  • Hayden GrayPro Member
    Lender · Colorado / New Mexico · Member since 2024 · 30 posts · 6 votes
    1w

    Consider moving to a cheaper area of the country if you have location flexibility. I had to do that for my first 2 house hacks

  • Investor · Get yourself trained before doing something inadvisable. · Member since 2024 · 3k+ posts · 1k+ votes
    23h
    Quote from @Emily Croes:

    Hi, my names Emily. I'm 25 from central New jersey (mercer county area). It's a pretty expensive market. single family houses go for average $450k. I've been working my first 9-5 for little over 1 year. I bring home $3,700 a month and i'm putting $2k a month towards a down payment and $500 toward investments. I currently live at home i'm not urgently looking to move out but I want to get started on my real estate journey. I've saved up $20k in my HYSA and have $20k in a brokerage account that I really don't want to touch but I of course it's an option. I wanted a way to make more capital fast so I wanted to try wholesaling but it's been almost a year and I haven't gotten any deals (with my 9-5 I haven't been putting as much time as I should towards it) My main goal is to buy my first property and house hack. I LOVE the idea of people paying off my mortgage for me. I really would like a duplex but they go for like 600-800k around here. I talked to one lender so far they said with my 795 credit score and $0 debt I could qualify for $325k loan. But I need advice on what's my best course of action here. Should I keep saving and trying to wholesale, or go for finding my first property even thought I feel like I don't really have a full proof plan yet. Also I know i could get 3.5% down if I live in the property and 20% down if it's solely an investment property. I definitely need to learn more about all the loan options.

    I never use my credit to buy investment properties. You don't need to. But you do need to know how real estate works and have a decent income. By that I mean you need to be able make your living expenses and still be able to make the payment on the property you are buying. It helps to compare that side side with a spreadsheet but you get the general idea.

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