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All Forum Posts by: Loren Thomas

Loren Thomas has started 35 posts and replied 238 times.

Post: Ask me your electrical questions!

Loren ThomasPosted
  • Electrician
  • Bothell, Wa
  • Posts 241
  • Votes 96
Originally posted by @Greg Avak:

Loren,

Ten lights when out due to a short. Two electricians spent 4 hours trying to figure out the source. The lights worked for a bit but they were unable to pin point the exact cause. After they left all ten lights went out again and a ceiling fan as well. The breaker keeps tripping. We replaced the Federal Pacific circuit breaker several months ago. To fix the problem the electrician said it will need to be rewired and cost about $2,000.

We appreciate your helpful suggestions thank you.

Greg

 This is a tough one. This is the type of problem that separates the good electricians from the mediocre ones. Troubleshooting can be a very time consuming thing, especially for an electrician not well versed in it. 

Is it the whole circuit or just part of one? It's possible the circuit is being overloaded and that's why it's tripping. Try taking some of the light bulbs out and see if that helps anything. A competent electrician would have put a load meter of that breaker and checked the draw. If the circuit is not overloaded then you may have to have it rewired. 

Did this happen out of the blue or was there something recently changed? 

Post: Painted Countertops - Success!

Loren ThomasPosted
  • Electrician
  • Bothell, Wa
  • Posts 241
  • Votes 96
Originally posted by @Omid A.:

@Loren Thomas This looks amazing. I'm going to try this out today. What is the paint color that you used to give it a shimmering marble look? 

 We just panted them a high gloss white, then dabbed on some glitter paint and some brown glitter to match cabinets, and then poured.

Post: Home Repairs

Loren ThomasPosted
  • Electrician
  • Bothell, Wa
  • Posts 241
  • Votes 96

Yes, a licensed electrician would be liable for the work performed. The bond covers small things, the insurance covers big things... like a fire. In many cases the electrician is required to examine the existing system to ensure its safety, and can then be held liable for problems not directly caused buy the electrical contractor.

Post: Home Repairs

Loren ThomasPosted
  • Electrician
  • Bothell, Wa
  • Posts 241
  • Votes 96

Will they sign something saying they take full responsibility if the house burns down from the electrical system? 

Post: Home Repairs

Loren ThomasPosted
  • Electrician
  • Bothell, Wa
  • Posts 241
  • Votes 96

I can't speak for your area specifically, but a licensed, bonded, and insured electrical contractor needs to fix whatever issues came up. The seller CANNOT legally fix it hinself.... Even if you get it reinspected after its still not correct. He needs to show you an invoice for the repairs from a licensed electrical contractor. Not just am electrician on the side but a legit business. Do not let this guy get away with playing with electricity... you never know if it was right or wrong. Just cause he makes it functional does not mean it was done to code. 

Also, a legal electrical contractor has a bond and insurance to cover mistakes, big or small. Does Joe Blow? Nope. 

Post: Ask me your electrical questions!

Loren ThomasPosted
  • Electrician
  • Bothell, Wa
  • Posts 241
  • Votes 96

The 240v circuits are using the white wire as a load carrying conductor, so it should be phased as such, black or red in this case.

I guess I'm a live life on the edge kind of guy...

Post: Ask me your electrical questions!

Loren ThomasPosted
  • Electrician
  • Bothell, Wa
  • Posts 241
  • Votes 96
Originally posted by @Mark Redmann:
Originally posted by @Loren Thomas:

Look like an older Square D QO panel? As far as old panels go, it doesn't get much better. 

That said, I can't real the main breaker size well, looks like 150A, if it is, then you might be overloading the panel with all those tandem breakers. If its been like it is there for years and only recently has been issues then I wouldn't worry about that.

Looks to me like you're losing a phase, notice how its always the right side of the breaker. The left side of the tandem breakers is one phase, the right is another. Your main breaker could be going bad, but its difficult to troubleshoot. If I were you, I'd call the utility. At the very least, they'll eliminate some possibilities. They won't check outlets and that sort, but they should pull the panel cover off and test the feeders coming in to the main breaker. 

For what it's worth, there a few minor code violations I see, but nothing unsafe so I'm not going to bother listing them unless you want me to.

 I have some issues with this post. 

 In a previous post in this thread, you mention to someone to "make space in their panel by using peanut breakers" But then here, you mention they might be overloading the panel with all the tandems.  So which is it? *********It depends, how many amps is the panel? Are the appliances gas or electric? How big of a house or building? What are the current metered loads?******* On one hand, USE peanut (never heard them called this yet.  I like hearing what people across the country call different materials. For example I call tandem breakers Piggybacks) But on the other hand her panel looks overloaded.  Without a load calculation, one can't truly know.

At the time of me replying to this, the issue had been found out, but yes you are correct, one phase is loose.  Could be at the main breaker, the meter, or the weatherhead. Dangerous situation... I've replaced main panels that were arcing at the lug and it was just no good.  The whole area around the lug turned brown and black. 

Your statement is incorrect.  "notice how its always the right side of the breaker. The left side of the tandem breakers is one phase, the right is another." This isn't true. Tandems don't split any phase.  They are on the same phase and only provide a new breaker on the same part of the buss. *******This is correct information, glad there's always someone to correct misinformation.******

What code violations do you see?  I'm curious.***** I see: 1) Multiple grounded conductors under one screw, 2) More than 2 grounding conductors under one screw, 3) Grounded conductors landed together with grounding conductors, 4) No re-phasing, 5) Conductor entering can with no protection (could be ground or bond, looks too small though to me and seems to be wrapped around other wires, probably needs to be removed and a KO seal installed, 6) I don't see any wires large enough for ground rods, 7) I don't see and wires large enough for the plumbing bond, 8) I suspected the cover probably doesn't have a breaker black in it, 9) Some of the sheething enters the can too far for my liking but dunno what the code says off hand. ******

Post: Installing dimmer switch

Loren ThomasPosted
  • Electrician
  • Bothell, Wa
  • Posts 241
  • Votes 96

A little bit of misinformation here. 

Dimmers are just like normal switches as far as installation, that is more or less correct.

As far as the type of light that can be dimmed... almost all light types can be dimmed. traditional light bulbs require nothing to dim properly. Fluorescent lamps (the twirly CFL type) can be dimmable, depends on the lamps installed. Some manufactures make dimmable ones and they work fine. LEDs, like fluorescent, require an electronic dimmer to operate instead of the traditional magnetic. Magnetic dimmers will cause flickering The safe bet is to pay attention to the packaging of both lamps and dimmers, it's well advertised what they're capable of on their packaging. 

Post: Ask me your electrical questions!

Loren ThomasPosted
  • Electrician
  • Bothell, Wa
  • Posts 241
  • Votes 96

I actually haven't seen those lights yet. I'm trying to think if I could use them anywhere...

Post: Ask me your electrical questions!

Loren ThomasPosted
  • Electrician
  • Bothell, Wa
  • Posts 241
  • Votes 96
Originally posted by @Eddie T.:

@Loren Thomas

 Would you happen to know any online retailers where i could purchase Led light fixtures for the interior of homes at discount prices. I can buy in bulk if the price is right. Something like this:

http://www.homedepot.com/p/Lithonia-Lighting-Versi-Lite-Indoor-Outdoor-Bronze-LED-Mini-Flush-Mount-FMML-7-840-WL-DDBT-M6/204759053?N=5yc1vZc7r5Z12l0Z1z115g2

 Sorry I don't have much input here, I always bought from local electrical distributors. By bulk, do you mean hundreds? If so, you can call up just about any electrical distributor and they will have the ability to work with you on pricing. If you're talking 30, that's really not that much to them.