I realize your posts were from a while back but I was looking for anything about PIP West. They do two things with the IL tax liens and market those as separate investment opportunities. The first is what you mentioned .. they collect money in advance, attend all the auctions and buy on behalf of their clients. I know it's not just vacant land because of the second part that I'll get to in a sec. They say they target a bid rate of 24 to 36% rate on the liens in the first year. Since IL has a three year redemption period their idea is to look at the full three year time period. They say that on average slightly less than 1/3 of the liens redeem each year. After you get past the first six months you are getting the 18% rate per six months. Their fees are now 8% up front and 3% after each six month period. So the first six months is really just to get things going and whatever does happen to redeem in that early time frame is close to a wash. But after that you are getting the 36% per year rate minus their 6% annual fees. It's $25,000 minimum for this.
When investors get close to the 3 year mark lots of them don't want to foreclose -- they were just in it for the return -- so they want to assign to someone else. This leads to the second part of what they offer which is a secondary market for tax liens that are at the 2 1/2 year mark. I did buy some of these earlier this year. You get a list to pick from with the addresses, unpaid back tax amount, etc. The cost is 12% of the lien (basically paying off the former investor) plus the lien amount plus about $2500 for the foreclosure (of which you pay $1250 at the beginning and the other $1250 after the start of the foreclosure). If it redeems then you get the 18% for that final six month period and you get back the non-postable fees. If it doesn't redeem then PIP West will do the foreclosure and you can wholesale, keep for rental, etc. They will handle the foreclosure and sale or property management as a rental. They do get 30% of the profits if you sell after foreclosing. They say that about 25% or so will foreclose. So as long as you choose liens with a high enough lien amount for the penalty to cover the other costs you are OK. The minimum for this is $5,000.
The list of liens that I selected from had many single family homes, some vacant land and some commerical property. Almost all of them had comments from the local people they hire to go take a look at the property. What I did was to buy five liens knowing that maybe only one would actually foreclose. If none, then I won't have lost anything except the opportunity cost of what else I could have been doing with the money (which up until now was losing money trading options). So I decided to find a less stressful way to at least break even and maybe clear a good bit of $ on the foreclosure.
Shera