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Updated over 9 years ago on . Most recent reply

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41
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Tom Smith
  • Bookkeeper
  • Hooksett NH
15
Votes |
41
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Do I need a holding company?

Tom Smith
  • Bookkeeper
  • Hooksett NH
Posted

If an investor creates a LLC for each Joint Venture Partnership would they then introduce a Holding Company or Trust to own all the LLCs? This would be for buy & hold.

Most Popular Reply

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254
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Daniel Chang
  • Professional
  • Riverside, CA
273
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254
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Daniel Chang
  • Professional
  • Riverside, CA
Replied

As in all things - it depends.

Is it necessary?  Of course not.  Does creating a holding company cause a bit more headache, paperwork, fees?  Yes.  Are there benefits in doing so?  Yes.  Does the downsides outweigh the upsides?  It depends on what you are trying to achieve.

The most common reason that I can think of to create a holding company is if there's a core group of people (ie family) that would then go out and create partnerships with others in separate investments. So instead of Joe, Bob and Mary on every LLC as 3 individual members in addition to other partners, they can create Joe Bob Mary LLC (or trust, limited partnership, etc) as will be one member in other LLCs.

Even if you are an individual investor, but in the future, would like to gift or pass on your interests in each of the properties/partnerships in the future, creating a holding entity would be simpler, as you can just make the gift through the holding entity, rather than going through each partnership and asking for permission (in accordance with the operating agreement).  

However, if it's just you as an individual, and it will just be you as an individual for the time horizon of your investments, then I see no reason to create a single member entity as a holding company.  (Unless you want to better protect your interest in each partnership from personal liability.)

My personal view point is that once you achieve certain economy of scales, it's probably better to create a holding entity.  However, if your total ownership equity is small, probably not worth it. 

(Note: I'm not an attorney)

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