Rent-to-Value (RV) Ratio

Rent-to-Value (RV) Ratio

Investor · Reseda, CA · Member since 2014 · 16 posts · 6 votes

Does anybody know the correct way to calculate this ratio? I have seen two ways on the internet.

House Value $200K and monthly Rent is $900 - This is an example

1. Monthly rent 900/ 200,000 = 0.005

Ideal valuation measure for investment property is 0.7% or more while 0.5% is acceptable and below 0.5% is unacceptable (monthly gross rental income divided by the current fair market value of the property should ideally be 0.7% or higher)

2. Annual gross rent 10,800 / 200,000 = .054 What is the Ideal valuation measure for this calculation?

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Investor · Perth Amboy, NJ · Member since 2014 · 53 posts · 6 votes
12y

Hi,

I think you are looking for Cap Rate Formula.

You take your net expenses and divide them by purchase price.  Going back to your example:  House Value $200K and monthly Rent is $900

 900x12=10,800

10,800x.30 (approximate expanses) = 3,240 (could be higher, depending on your insurance, taxes, etc.)

10,800 - 3,240 = 7,560.00

7,560 divide by your purchase price 200,000 = 4% cap rate

anything below 7% is not a good investment.

I hope this will help.

here in New Jersey typically investors look for 10% or higher.

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  • Ned CareyPro Member
    Moderator
    Investor · Baltimore, MD · Member since 2008 · 17k+ posts · 13k+ votes
    12y

    What you are talking about is different forms of Gross Rent Multipliers. 

    On an annual basis it is usually shown as V/R=GRM. In you number two example it would be 18.5. That is a horrible number by the way it should be closer to 6-7.

    On a monthly basis it is normally expressed as a percentage as you show. Although it might occasionally be expressed as the price = X times rent.  In your example number 1 it would be  "the price is 222 time rent" This is also a horrible ratios

    I am curious where you cam up with that idea? I can't imaging buying any deal at that high of a price. it makes sense for very few investors to even buy at a price higher than 1%. If you search here you will find something called the "2% rule" where proponents say you shouldn't buy a rental unless the rent is 2% of the purchase price.

    I understand you are in California and finding such deals may seem impossible. So the question to consider is "Do you buy a bad investment because no good investments are available?"

  • Investor · Perth Amboy, NJ · Member since 2014 · 53 posts · 6 votes
    12y

    Hi,

    I think you are looking for Cap Rate Formula.

    You take your net expenses and divide them by purchase price.  Going back to your example:  House Value $200K and monthly Rent is $900

     900x12=10,800

    10,800x.30 (approximate expanses) = 3,240 (could be higher, depending on your insurance, taxes, etc.)

    10,800 - 3,240 = 7,560.00

    7,560 divide by your purchase price 200,000 = 4% cap rate

    anything below 7% is not a good investment.

    I hope this will help.

    here in New Jersey typically investors look for 10% or higher.

  • Investor · Honolulu, HI · Member since 2013 · 3k+ posts · 1k+ votes
    12y

    @John Thi Gross Rent Multipliers and Cap Rates do not identify if a property is profitable or not.  They only tell you the desirability of the property or the income stream. 

    A 30 GRM means the property is HIGHLY desired. As far as cap rates the lower the more desirable the NOI is. If two properties have a NOI of $50 000 it may sell at a 5 cap ($1, 000, 000) but in another area the same $50, 000 NOI may sell at a 12 cap ($416, 667). The market is saying that the NOI is less desirable for market reasons and will only offer at a 12 cap.

  • Investor · Reseda, CA · Member since 2014 · 16 posts · 6 votes
    12y

    @Ned Carey 

    @Helen Kolton 

     @Account Closed 

    Thanks everybody, I was listening to a podcast and I started researching this ratio when they kept talking about it. This is not my idea: I got it from the link below.

    http://www.jasonhartman.com/resources/glossary-of-terms/

    FOR your NOI do you guys include property taxes and PMI?

  • Ned CareyPro Member
    Moderator
    Investor · Baltimore, MD · Member since 2008 · 17k+ posts · 13k+ votes
    12y

    NOI Includes ALL expenses other than financing costs. It would be your net cash flow if you paid all cash for the investment

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