How to Finance a Small Apartment Building
14 Replies
Jim Macedon
from Round Rock, Texas
posted almost 2 years ago
I know FHA offers apartment loans at 87% LTV. That's great, but what if the apartment building I want is still slightly out of reach? Is there anything else I can add to the stack other than friends and family's money? Will a bank add a second mortgage? (Or does FHA even allow a second mortgage?)
Nicholas Covington
Mortgage Broker from Fort Worth, TX
replied almost 2 years ago
These agency type loan programs do not allow for seconds to my knowledge. Normally the only time seconds are allowed are if they are provided by govt approved funding, but this is more so following residential guidelines. I am very certain they would not allow that on apartment type loans.
Mark Creason
Real Estate Lender and Broker from Dallas, Texas
replied almost 2 years ago
Jim Macedon
from Round Rock, Texas
replied almost 2 years ago
Originally posted by @Mark Creason :@Jim Macedon
FHA will go to 96.5% LTV. Not sure where you got the 87%.
Mark
I believe the apartment loan only goes to 87%.
Joe Bourguignon
Investor from Portland, Oregon
replied almost 2 years ago
Is it possible to get a bank loan to 80% LTV and seller financing for the rest? I'm assuming that in that scenario, the seller would be in 2nd lien position, and I'm not sure how you re-assure them about that...?
Allyssa McCleery
Rental Property Investor from West Palm Beach, FL
replied almost 2 years ago
I had no idea there are FHA loans for apartment buildings. Does anyone have recommendations of where to find this type of lender? I didn't know you could get a commercial loan for less than 20% down!
@Joe Bourguignon You can seller finance the rest if they are willing to do that. I know with some bankers they do not want to see your down payment coming from an additional loan but seller financing may be a different situation. The seller would need to be in second position so you should figure out what will make this offer attractive to them and you will probably need (depending on the seller) to have your own (or partners') equity in the property so that if you foreclose the bank and the seller are not at a loss.
Chase Louderback
Specialist from Luray, VA
replied almost 2 years ago
@Joe Bourguignon yes, it will be recourse debt and you will have to find a smaller bank/credit union that will be more aggressive on their lending. I believe @Gino Barbaro said in one of his podcasts that they have gotten terms at around 15% LTC (with construction repairs wrapped in). Hopefully Gino will correct me if I'm wrong!
Those same banks will generally entertain the seller holding the note for the downpayment of the loan since it is still recourse. This all depends on your relationship with the lender and your personal track record.
David Acosta
from San Diego, CA
replied almost 2 years ago
Hey @Jim Macedon - you may want to consider partnering, and bringing a key principal on board to act as your loan guarantor for this transaction. Ideally, their balance sheet will strengthen your position and increase your loan proceeds. As others mentioned, a smaller local bank may be open to a seller financing option. All the best moving this forward!
Alex Bekeza
Lender from Los Angeles, CA
replied almost 2 years ago
@Mark Creason He's talking about FHA 223(f). They do 87% LTV. @Jim Macedon They allow up to 7.5% in Subordinate Debt on a case by case basis.
Couple of key points on this product:
Minimum Loan Size is $1 million
Experience is required so @David Acosta 's point of partnering is typically the best idea
Property must debt cover over 1.17. With such a high LTV loan which requires mortgage insurance you may have a tough time finding a deal that would cash flow.
Oh wait here's the best part of this program.....
Average processing time is 6-9 months! lol anyone else still interested?
In my opinion..... you're 100 x better off finding a principal partner and coming into a 5+ unit investment with at least 20% down.
Theo Hicks
Rental Property Investor from Tampa, FL
replied almost 2 years ago
FHA apartment loans are through HUD. But they aren't the same as the 3.5% FHA loans on residential properties. For apartments, unless you do creative financing like a master lease, you are going to need to bring around 25% of the project costs to the table.
Allyssa McCleery
Rental Property Investor from West Palm Beach, FL
replied almost 2 years ago
@Alex Bekeza Based on what you're saying it sounds like this will only work if a seller is super motivated to sell to you (family member, etc). It seems like this would be the least competitive way to acquire a property.
Leonard Destine
from Lancaster, Pennsylvania
replied about 1 year ago
@ Theo Hicks.
How does master lease works?
Samuel James
replied about 1 year ago
Try all the creative financing options first. Master lease first is the best option. Two agreement for deed. If you can get the property with owner finance and have that 2 year seasoning you will have no problem doing a refi.
Tom S.
Real Estate Investor from Burlington, VT
replied about 1 year ago
@Jim Macedon Hi Jim - how did this deal work out? Were you able to find financing?