Marina Del Rey, CA · Member since 2017 · 6 posts · 1 vote
A few years ago I helped my (retired) parents buy their most recent house by directly giving them a $100k cash down payment, and they would like to leave the house to me when they pass in thanks for the assistance (it ended up helping keep their mortgage extremely low since they are on a fixed income).
They are very worried that it will somehow get caught up in probate or red tape when they pass even if my name is spelled out in the will, and wanted to see about just adding me to the title or something so that there is a seamless transition without any hassle. Is this even possible (adding my name to the title), or are there other options we haven’t even thought about that we can discuss?
Anyway, any insight for an admitted newbie to all this stuff would be appreciated!
It is actually better to inherit the house after they pass because you will get a Step-up basis in the house. That basically means if you turn around and sell the house, you will pay no taxes.
It is actually better to inherit the house after they pass because you will get a Step-up basis in the house. That basically means if you turn around and sell the house, you will pay no taxes.
I would get an attorney to help in Ca because I believe wills are probated with titleddeeded property, however you may be able to use a trust to avoid probate. Most of the time it is better tax wise to inherit the property vs putting your name ont title.
Not sure about other states but having a will doesn’t necessarily avoid probate in the OP’s state (California). In fact, it likely would have to go through probate based on what’s written.
A living trust is a way to avoid probate though. I just handled my father-in-law’s estate and thankfully he had everything (i.e. cars, house, bank & investment accounts, etc) in the trust. It made it so much easier (and cheaper) than going through probate. We basically just notified the companies that the trustee on the accounts was changing from my father-in-law to my wife (the successor trustee) and she took over control of the accounts.
@Jake Keating I’d suggest consulting with a local tax and/or estate planning professional for advice on this issue to make sure you get the best advice for your specific situation.
See if Washington still has a transfer on death deed. If so have them both sign and file it now and when they pass you file an affidavit of death with a death certificate, and the property is yours. Each state has a different process, so it might vary a little from what I posted, but its similar. The TOD deeds are a poor man's trust:)
Are your parents also living in WA state then? You'll want to consult with a Washington attorney then to know the state's probate requirements. In California, a Will is not sufficient to avoid probate and the assets would need to be held in a family trust or in joint tenancy to avoid the probate process. Your parents could give a specific bequest of the house in their trust to you and then split the remainder of their assets among whoever they want. They also could add you to title with themselves as joint tenants but you will likely miss out on a stepped-up basis that you could receive via inheritance. You also need to be cognizant of the gift tax implications here - if you gave your parents $100k that wasn't a loan - you made a taxable gift and should have filed a gift tax return. If your parents add you to the title as a joint tenant, they're making a taxable gift too and need to file a gift tax return. It's unlikely that any actual tax would be due because of the increased $11.18 million lifetime exclusion, but you're supposed to track the exemption used and technically have a filing requirement.
*This post does not create an attorney-client or a CPA-client relationship. Readers are advised to seek professional advice.
My attorney (in Washington) set up a revocable living trust for my wife and I for this exact purpose, and explained that thIs would allow us to avoId probate.
It cost $1500 for him to set up the will and trust since our situation is relatively straightforward.
This is all great info. Will post back after I talk to an attorney just to make sure we end up doing everything the right way. Thanks again for all the excellent advice.