My first deal with Memphis Invest/REI Nation

My first deal with Memphis Invest/REI Nation

Investor · Topsail Island, NC · Member since 2019 · 12 posts · 23 votes

I've been lurking on Bigger Pockets for a while, but I have not posted until today. I figured I would start by posting a breakdown of my first real estate deal through a turnkey provider, REI Nation.

I purchased this property in the Memphis area in March 2019. The property is a 4BR/2.5Ba located in a suburb of Memphis. It is in a solid class B neighborhood, and was fully rehabbed by REI Nation at the time of my purchase. My purchase price was $169,900. The property had just been rented on a two-year lease for $1295 in year 1 and $1345 in year 2 ($1325 average). Here are the numbers:

Purchase price: $169,900

Down Payment 25%: $42,475

Closing costs: $4875

Gross Rent: $1325 monthly

Expenses (monthly):
Vacancy (4%): $53
Property taxes: $160
Insurance: $51
HOA: $21
Maint/Repairs (4%): $53
CapEx (5%): $66
Property Management (10%) $133
Lease-up fee (1 month rent with turnover estimated every 24 months): $55

Total Expenses: $592

NOI: $1325-592= $733

P/I: $127,425 x 5.125% = $694

Cap Rate: ($733 x 12)/($42,475+$4875)= 5.2%

Cash Flow: $733-$694 = $39

CoC return: $468/$47,350 = 1%

My numbers are more conservative than the ones REI nation provided. Obviously, the overall numbers are not stellar. However, my goal was just to get started. I also wanted a passive low-risk investment. After reading a lot about REI Nation (Memphis Invest at the time of my purchase), they had a great reputation but were on the pricier side of turnkey investments. That was okay with me at the time.

My experience with REI nation as a company has been great. My investment (I actually own 2 properties with them now) has been very passive. I get a phone call follow-up from their customer service representative every month. I have not had any vacancy so far, and I have not had any missed payments. Only a couple of maintenance issues have come up which were handled without my involvement.

My only real "complaint" about this process is that because it was so truly hands-off, I didn't really learn much about real estate in my first deal. That is clearly by design as REI Nation is geared to be a passive investment. However, I am looking to be more hands-on on future investments as I have been educating myself with books, podcasts and the BP forums. My goal is to move forward with a BRRRR investment in the Memphis area over the next 6 months or so.

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Member since 2022 · 52 posts · 27 votes
4y

Now that this review is a year old, I'm wondering if you would mind updating with actual financials (cash flow, etc.). Also, now that you've worked with REI Nation longer, please update your review of how the property is doing compared to how they sold it (e.g , did they oversell the performance, is it performing as they claimed, how is your working relationship going, would you buy from them again, etc ?). Of course we're all interested in how you're doing as an investor and if you're getting closer to your goals. TIA.

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  • Rental Property Investor · Oregon City, OR · Member since 2020 · 324 posts · 780 votes
    6y

    @Gabriel Rodriguez

    If you want turnkey investing with better returns, check out @Zach Lemaster over at Rent to Retirement. The returns on my rental have been great without sacrificing property quality or neighborhood rating. 

    Check out David Greene's books if you want to branch out on your own. They really help explain OOS investing processes that are proven to work. 

  • Investor · Topsail Island, NC · Member since 2019 · 12 posts · 23 votes
    6y

    @Joseph Crunkilton

    Thank you for the feedback.

    I think for my next property I’m going to try doing it without a turnkey provider. I’d like to “learn by doing” since I’ve spent a lot of time reading and educating myself.

  • Member since 2020 · 16 posts · 14 votes
    6y

    Gabriel, first - it is totally awesome that you want to DIY and learn. That is great. If I were younger, knew the area I would be in for the foreseeable future and knew anything at all all about repairs, etc (I don't), I would do the same. So my question is, other than REI, did you look at any other turnkey providers that you thought sounded good or have heard good things about? Thanks!

  • Investor · Topsail Island, NC · Member since 2019 · 12 posts · 23 votes
    6y

    @Douglas Tucker

    Honestly I didn't. I was looking for a low risk investment. REI nation kept coming up as one of the largest turnkey companies and the reviews seemed very consistent. They had a pretty immaculate reputation as far as customer service and providing a passive investment. The returns were on the lower end, but I knew that going in. In truth I probably should have looked into more companies and compared them, but at the time I just wanted to get started.

  • Member since 2020 · 16 posts · 14 votes
    6y

    Great. I appreciate the quick reply.  I’ll have a look at them tomorrow.  I’ve bought one property, and it was a turnkey in Chicago suburbs.  The turnkey operator turned out to be a convicted felon running another scam (actually I think it was a legitimate business for some years - they renovated and sold thousands of foreclosures, but must have gotten in over their heads).  Happily I got a pretty good property on which they did a good renovation job, and just before they went belly up I kind of smelled a rat and got the house out of their management, so their collapse didn’t affect me.  But many big investors got hurt bad by them.  Anyway, good luck. Current market seems fraught with both risk and opportunity (I guess they go hand in hand!).  

  • Rental Property Investor · Orange County, CA · Member since 2016 · 513 posts · 374 votes
    6y

    @Gabriel Rodriguez

    Congratulations! Memphis is a great cash flow town and you have chosen your turnkey provider well. You may be able to find great bargains in the off market but sourcing reasonable vendors without a local partner is tough. Best of Luck!

  • Investor · Topsail Island, NC · Member since 2019 · 12 posts · 23 votes
    6y

    @AJ Singh

    Thanks. I’m still educating myself and saving up money. I figure even if my first “solo” deal is mediocre I’ll hopefully learn a lot.

  • Member since 2019 · 8 posts · 0 votes
    6y

    @Gabriel Rodriguez do you live In Memphis or is this turnkey our purchased from San Diego?

  • Investor · Topsail Island, NC · Member since 2019 · 12 posts · 23 votes
    6y

    @Ben Saad

    The Turnkey property was purchased while I’ve lived in San Diego. However, I lived in Memphis many years ago, and I still have family and friends in the area.

  • Investor · Singapore · Member since 2013 · 1k+ posts · 3k+ votes
    6y

    @Gabriel Rodriguez. For those kinds of returns why do you have to go to low end markets like Memphis? You can probably find similar to better deals in appreciating areas. Its really hard to see how you make money on this investment. Assuming you get your numbers (which I suspect are not actually as conservative as you think) your COC return is lower than your Cap rate. This means that your leverage is actually negative (i.e your interest rate is higher than your net returns). Its hard to see the point of this. You cant expect appreciation from these prices (probably already over market) in these areas. So where do you actually expect to make money?

  • Chris ClothierBusiness Member
    Rental Property Investor · memphis, TN · Member since 2009 · 2k+ posts · 3k+ votes
    6y
    Originally posted by @Gabriel Rodriguez:

    I've been lurking on Bigger Pockets for a while, but I have not posted until today. I figured I would start by posting a breakdown of my first real estate deal through a turnkey provider, REI Nation.

    I purchased this property in the Memphis area in March 2019. The property is a 4BR/2.5Ba located in a suburb of Memphis. It is in a solid class B neighborhood, and was fully rehabbed by REI Nation at the time of my purchase. My purchase price was $169,900. The property had just been rented on a two-year lease for $1295 in year 1 and $1345 in year 2 ($1325 average). Here are the numbers:

    Purchase price: $169,900

    Down Payment 25%: $42,475

    Closing costs: $4875

    Gross Rent: $1325 monthly

    Expenses (monthly):
    Vacancy (4%): $53
    Property taxes: $160
    Insurance: $51
    HOA: $21
    Maint/Repairs (4%): $53
    CapEx (5%): $66
    Property Management (10%) $133
    Lease-up fee (1 month rent with turnover estimated every 24 months): $55

    Total Expenses: $592

    NOI: $1325-592= $733

    P/I: $127,425 x 5.125% = $694

    Cap Rate: ($733 x 12)/($42,475+$4875)= 5.2%

    Cash Flow: $733-$694 = $39

    CoC return: $468/$47,350 = 1%

    My numbers are more conservative than the ones REI nation provided. Obviously, the overall numbers are not stellar. However, my goal was just to get started. I also wanted a passive low-risk investment. After reading a lot about REI Nation (Memphis Invest at the time of my purchase), they had a great reputation but were on the pricier side of turnkey investments. That was okay with me at the time.

    My experience with REI nation as a company has been great. My investment (I actually own 2 properties with them now) has been very passive. I get a phone call follow-up from their customer service representative every month. I have not had any vacancy so far, and I have not had any missed payments. Only a couple of maintenance issues have come up which were handled without my involvement.

    My only real "complaint" about this process is that because it was so truly hands-off, I didn't really learn much about real estate in my first deal. That is clearly by design as REI Nation is geared to be a passive investment. However, I am looking to be more hands-on on future investments as I have been educating myself with books, podcasts and the BP forums. My goal is to move forward with a BRRRR investment in the Memphis area over the next 6 months or so.

    Congratulations on both of your investments!  I loved reading about your future goals and assure you that you would not be the first investor who went the passive route to get started, but really wanted to get their hands dirty learning the ins and outs after that point.  I've got two pieces of advice for you.

    1.  Be patient.  Reach out to local investors there in San Diego and take the time to meet (as best as you can today) and network with active investors.  They are EVERYWHERE in San Diego.  BiggerPockets itself is loaded with fantastic commentators who are actively investing locally and at a distance as well as passive investors.  

    AND... a major reason to try and build your network locally is no one is going to tell you how bad your first investment is or try to belittle you in person like what happens on forums.  As an investor, as you are trying to grow and share, and in my experience, the bad form that occurs so routinely on forum sites just doesn't exist when you meet other investors face to face.  Good, hard questions are one thing and you should want them, but you just get to bypass the solicitations you don't ask for and the advice you didn't know you didn't need!  The real estate investor community is huge in San Diego and I am sure there are plenty of investors who will be happy to share and help you succeed over a cup of coffee or a beer.

    2. Feel free to reach out anytime and pick my brain on active investing. Happy to spend time with you and introduce you to other REI clients who have done exactly the same as you in the past. It really is quite common for investors to use a passive investment to get started. It is very much like making that first jump off the diving board into a pool and using that as a springboard (pun intended!) into doing backflips some time later.

    I love the most recent purchase you made and think you purchased a property in a solid area.  Let me know if I can do anything for you or if you have any issues where your expectations are not being met.  Congratulations again on making that leap and getting started and I wish you the best as you start gearing up for that transition to actively investing! 

  • Investor · Topsail Island, NC · Member since 2019 · 12 posts · 23 votes
    6y

    @Anish Tolia

    Like I said up front, my primary goal was just to get started. I know myself, and I definitely think I am prone to getting stuck in the “analysis paralysis”, so a low risk option like this was a way of getting started and not getting stuck.

    I have a W2 job that pays well, and most of my investments are in the stock market. With stocks I can expect about 8% annual returns or so. On this property, even with modest numbers, I calculated a cap rate of 5.2%. Along with that, I am still leveraged so I am having my mortgage paid down by the tenants which adds to my return. Appreciation while I expect to be modest, I figure can probably be expected to keep up with inflation over the long-term. Therefore, overall my expected returns on this deal are pretty similar to what I could expect with stocks. My goal is financial independence. The truth is I can expect to be fully financially independent within 10 years even without real estate investment.

    I like the combination of investment and business that real estate investment represents, and I would like it to be part of my financial independence plan. Additionally, real estate returns are biased in terms of the "dividends" (i.e. rent) rather than capital appreciation like in stocks. This means I don't have to spend my principle whenever I do start relying on my investment returns to live. I see my long term plan of having a modest portfolio in the range of 15-20 single family homes or possibly small multifamily properties and eventually paying them off. I realize that this will not maximize my ROI, but maximum ROI is not my goal.

    However, I see my next step is by starting to do some active investing. Hopefully as I learn I will start being able to identify better deals and force higher returns. Because I have a good job that I enjoy I’m not in any hurry to scale quickly. I’m happy with a slowly growing portfolio that I can manage the risk on.

  • Investor · Topsail Island, NC · Member since 2019 · 12 posts · 23 votes
    6y
    Originally posted by @Chris Clothier:
    Originally posted by @Gabriel Rodriguez:

    I've been lurking on Bigger Pockets for a while, but I have not posted until today. I figured I would start by posting a breakdown of my first real estate deal through a turnkey provider, REI Nation.

    I purchased this property in the Memphis area in March 2019. The property is a 4BR/2.5Ba located in a suburb of Memphis. It is in a solid class B neighborhood, and was fully rehabbed by REI Nation at the time of my purchase. My purchase price was $169,900. The property had just been rented on a two-year lease for $1295 in year 1 and $1345 in year 2 ($1325 average). Here are the numbers:

    Purchase price: $169,900

    Down Payment 25%: $42,475

    Closing costs: $4875

    Gross Rent: $1325 monthly

    Expenses (monthly):
    Vacancy (4%): $53
    Property taxes: $160
    Insurance: $51
    HOA: $21
    Maint/Repairs (4%): $53
    CapEx (5%): $66
    Property Management (10%) $133
    Lease-up fee (1 month rent with turnover estimated every 24 months): $55

    Total Expenses: $592

    NOI: $1325-592= $733

    P/I: $127,425 x 5.125% = $694

    Cap Rate: ($733 x 12)/($42,475+$4875)= 5.2%

    Cash Flow: $733-$694 = $39

    CoC return: $468/$47,350 = 1%

    My numbers are more conservative than the ones REI nation provided. Obviously, the overall numbers are not stellar. However, my goal was just to get started. I also wanted a passive low-risk investment. After reading a lot about REI Nation (Memphis Invest at the time of my purchase), they had a great reputation but were on the pricier side of turnkey investments. That was okay with me at the time.

    My experience with REI nation as a company has been great. My investment (I actually own 2 properties with them now) has been very passive. I get a phone call follow-up from their customer service representative every month. I have not had any vacancy so far, and I have not had any missed payments. Only a couple of maintenance issues have come up which were handled without my involvement.

    My only real "complaint" about this process is that because it was so truly hands-off, I didn't really learn much about real estate in my first deal. That is clearly by design as REI Nation is geared to be a passive investment. However, I am looking to be more hands-on on future investments as I have been educating myself with books, podcasts and the BP forums. My goal is to move forward with a BRRRR investment in the Memphis area over the next 6 months or so.

    Congratulations on both of your investments!  I loved reading about your future goals and assure you that you would not be the first investor who went the passive route to get started, but really wanted to get their hands dirty learning the ins and outs after that point.  I've got two pieces of advice for you.

    1.  Be patient.  Reach out to local investors there in San Diego and take the time to meet (as best as you can today) and network with active investors.  They are EVERYWHERE in San Diego.  BiggerPockets itself is loaded with fantastic commentators who are actively investing locally and at a distance as well as passive investors.  

    AND... a major reason to try and build your network locally is no one is going to tell you how bad your first investment is or try to belittle you in person like what happens on forums.  As an investor, as you are trying to grow and share, and in my experience, the bad form that occurs so routinely on forum sites just doesn't exist when you meet other investors face to face.  Good, hard questions are one thing and you should want them, but you just get to bypass the solicitations you don't ask for and the advice you didn't know you didn't need!  The real estate investor community is huge in San Diego and I am sure there are plenty of investors who will be happy to share and help you succeed over a cup of coffee or a beer.

    2. Feel free to reach out anytime and pick my brain on active investing. Happy to spend time with you and introduce you to other REI clients who have done exactly the same as you in the past. It really is quite common for investors to use a passive investment to get started. It is very much like making that first jump off the diving board into a pool and using that as a springboard (pun intended!) into doing backflips some time later.

    I love the most recent purchase you made and think you purchased a property in a solid area.  Let me know if I can do anything for you or if you have any issues where your expectations are not being met.  Congratulations again on making that leap and getting started and I wish you the best as you start gearing up for that transition to actively investing! 

     Thank you for the encouragement and advice. I will definitely look into connecting with some local investors. I think I had resisted doing this to this point since my goal is to invest out-of-state. However, I'm sure there are other investors investing long distance who are located here in San Diego.

    I've followed many of your posts here on BP, and I've heard you on the BP podcast multiple times. The fact that you are so actively engaged in helping other investors and the way you reached out to clients even when they posted grievances on BP was one of the reasons I made the decision to invest with REI nation, so thanks for everything you do.

  • Investor · Marin County California · Member since 2018 · 1k+ posts · 2k+ votes
    6y

    Just a few comments - Your cap rate only really becomes meaningful after your mortgage has been paid off.  Where the value lies in this investment for now is in the $175 principal that your tenant is paying for you (coupled with the $39 cash flow).  You could view this as 5.4% cash on cash if you count the principal pay down you are achieving through your rent (a number that grows monthly).  In a solid B neighborhood, vacancies should not be a material issue.  The real test of value here will lie in how accurate the maintenance and cap ex reserves will prove (i.e. $1,400/year).  Hope you update on progress in 12-18 months.  

  • Realtor · Boulder, CO · Member since 2016 · 3k+ posts · 5k+ votes
    6y


    I'm not a big fan of using "rules" in general to calculate Capex and repair/maintenance budgets personally, as I prefer to total up the total major Capex expenses I expect to have during my hold period and divide that by the months in my expected hold period to get some hard numbers for a realistic Capex budget that way. However, just for simplicity sake let's look at what some of the "rules" for guesstimating expenses would tell us about this property:

    50% rule: operating costs= half of your income=$662.50 instead of $592 and your $39/month cashflow becomes $31.50 out of pocket every month for the prestigious honor of being a landlord. 

    1% Rule: maintenance=1% of the property value/year. So $169,900=$1,699 a year to maintain. This metric also indicates a negative cashflow situation.

    Square footage rule: $1 per square foot for yearly maintenance costs. Not sure what your square footage is but being a 4/2.5 I'm guessing at least 2,000ft2 which means $2,000/yr= Again, negative cashflow according to this rule.

    5x rule: maintenance= 1.5 times monthly rent. $1,325x1.5= $1,987.50= negative cash flow. 

    Now the fact that all these "rules" are coming up with different estimates speaks to how accurate they are, however the fact that the one thing they all agree on is negative cash flow should tell us something. One thing is certain which is that if you haven't budgeted properly repairs cost more than you want them to 100% of the time. 

    I hope this property appreciates a ton, rents go up quickly, turnover is low, and expenses are less than the "rules" estimate, and that it works out well for you overall.

  • Real Estate Agent · Oklahoma City, OK · Member since 2019 · 956 posts · 600 votes
    6y

    @Gabriel Rodriguez Congrats on your first couple of deals! I totally understand wanting to learn a bit more. BRRRR is a big jump though!

  • Member since 2020 · 106 posts · 32 votes
    6y
    Originally posted by @Steve K.:


    I'm not a big fan of using "rules" in general to calculate Capex and repair/maintenance budgets personally, as I prefer to total up the total major Capex expenses I expect to have during my hold period and divide that by the months in my expected hold period to get some hard numbers for a realistic Capex budget that way. However, just for simplicity sake let's look at what some of the "rules" for guesstimating expenses would tell us about this property:

    50% rule: operating costs= half of your income=$662.50 instead of $592 and your $39/month cashflow becomes $31.50 out of pocket every month for the prestigious honor of being a landlord. 

    1% Rule: maintenance=1% of the property value/year. So $169,900=$1,699 a year to maintain. This metric also indicates a negative cashflow situation.

    Square footage rule: $1 per square foot for yearly maintenance costs. Not sure what your square footage is but being a 4/2.5 I'm guessing at least 2,000ft2 which means $2,000/yr= Again, negative cashflow according to this rule.

    5x rule: maintenance= 1.5 times monthly rent. $1,325x1.5= $1,987.50= negative cash flow. 

    Now the fact that all these "rules" are coming up with different estimates speaks to how accurate they are, however the fact that the one thing they all agree on is negative cash flow should tell us something. One thing is certain which is that if you haven't budgeted properly repairs cost more than you want them to 100% of the time. 

    I hope this property appreciates a ton, rents go up quickly, turnover is low, and expenses are less than the "rules" estimate, and that it works out well for you overall. 

    All of this being true, the real money and comparison to other investments has to be IRR. Someone is paying down his mortgage and it's appreciating. REI also signs people for two year leases, limiting turnover costs. Capex is probably overestimated because it's a completely rehabbed house. There shouldn't be big ticket items on the horizon. His return isn't as good as it could be because the interest rate is really bad. I'm hoping the OP can explain that, because many investors are getting 3.5-3.75%. 

    But if you do the math and incorporate cash flow, paydown, leverage, and depreciation, I'm sure he's making at least 12% IRR. That's better than an etf. 

  • Rental Property Investor · Orange County, CA · Member since 2020 · 19 posts · 7 votes
    6y

    @Gabriel Rodriguez Thanks for sharing your REI Nation story, I'm vetting turnkey providers now and looking for solid recommendations

  • Member since 2022 · 52 posts · 27 votes
    4y

    Now that this review is a year old, I'm wondering if you would mind updating with actual financials (cash flow, etc.). Also, now that you've worked with REI Nation longer, please update your review of how the property is doing compared to how they sold it (e.g , did they oversell the performance, is it performing as they claimed, how is your working relationship going, would you buy from them again, etc ?). Of course we're all interested in how you're doing as an investor and if you're getting closer to your goals. TIA.

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