Looking at Small Multifamily in Harrisburg (Uptown/Midtown/Downtown)

Looking at Small Multifamily in Harrisburg (Uptown/Midtown/Downtown)

New York NY, USA · Member since 2023 · 9 posts · 5 votes

Hi BP community,

I’m a first-time multifamily investor based in NYC, starting to look at Central PA. Harrisburg caught my attention because the numbers seem workable (rents vs purchase price) and the city looks like it has steady tenant demand with government, healthcare, and education anchors.

I’ve been running pro formas on some duplexes in the Uptown and Midtown/Downtown corridors, and on paper they meet the 1% rule with room for positive cash flow, assuming reasonable property management, CapEx reserves, and insurance.

A few things I’d love to hear from locals or current landlords:

  • Block-level differences: Are there specific streets in Uptown or Midtown that you’d avoid (crime, nuisance, parking headaches)?
  • Tenant base: Do you generally see stable tenants (government/med workers, students) or more turnover depending on the neighborhood?
  • Flood zones: I’ve noticed some river-adjacent blocks may need flood insurance, how big of a deal is that in practice?
  • Rental competition: Is Harrisburg feeling saturated with small landlords/duplexes and Airbnbs, or is there still healthy demand for long-term rentals?
  • City inspections: How tough is the licensing/inspection process, any pitfalls first-timers should know?

Not looking for anyone’s secret deal flow, just trying to make sure I understand the real on-the-ground picture before moving forward.

Appreciate any insights you’re willing to share, especially from folks who own or manage small multifamily in Harrisburg.

Thanks in advance!

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  • Travis WylieBusiness Member
    Property Manager · 17112 · Member since 2016 · 271 posts · 151 votes
    1y

    Hello Divyanshu,

    Harrisburg and the surrounding MSA (Dauphin and Cumberland counties) is a great place to invest for all the reason you mentioned. It's a good blend of both appreciation and cash flow. Being a smaller city I do feel it's extra unique in that things can be very block by block in certain areas that may be to the extreme compared to other cities. I would recommend working with someone that knows the city well to explain these areas to you so you're aware of what you're getting into at least within the city limits.  Cumberland county, for example, is a great area to have property in and has been one of the faster growing counties in the state for the last 15 years. The same can be said for the flood zones. Some blocks of certain streets in the city are in the flood zone and other blocks of the same street are not. It's based on the topography of the ground. The same is true for other municipalities along the Susquehanna river (ie Steelton, Highspire, Middletown, New Cumberland, Wormleysburg, etc). This area has a wide diverse job sectors (federal/state jobs, military, big corporate jobs and lots of medical). There is still lots of responses for rentals but this has been the most difficult time I've experienced as a landlord in the last 10 years of finding quality tenants within the city limits. That being said I'm still managing to fill most city properties with qualified tenants in under 4 weeks. The city inspections aren't that bad. There's had been some new blood taking leadership roles in the city codes office and these folks seem to be much more willing to work with hands on investors/property managers that are trying to make a difference in the city. There are parts of the city that have a good bit of blight that has a large part to do witb out of state absent landlords. 
    Feel free to DM me and we can jump on a call sometime and I'd be happy to share more about my experience or if you had anymore questions, I'd be happy to help with whatever you need. 

  • Arman AhmedPro Member
    Real Estate Agent · Columbus Cleveland Dayton, OH · Member since 2024 · 2k+ posts · 968 votes
    1y

    @Divyanshu Khare

    Hey Divyanshu,

    Congrats on diving into multifamily investing! From what I’ve seen in similar markets, a few things to keep in mind:

    • Neighborhood nuances: Block-level differences can be big—look for areas with stable tenants and avoid streets with higher crime or nuisance reports.
    • Tenant base: Properties near hospitals, schools, or government offices tend to have more stable tenants, while student-heavy areas see more turnover.
    • Insurance/flood zones: Flood insurance can add costs, but it’s manageable if you factor it into your pro forma.
    • Rental demand: Even in smaller cities, demand is often healthy for long-term rentals versus short-term Airbnbs—especially in centrally located duplexes.
    • Inspections/licensing: Be thorough with city requirements; first-time investors often underestimate time and paperwork for licensing and inspections.

    It’s smart you’re running pro formas and thinking through these factors. Curious—are you leaning more toward cash flow or appreciation for this first deal?

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