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All Forum Posts by: Adam Hershman

Adam Hershman has started 0 posts and replied 228 times.

Originally posted by @Matt R.:
Originally posted by @Adam Hershman:
Originally posted by @Shane W.:

@Matt R. on the page it mentions FHA or VA as the loan type. How is this different?

I don't qualify, but I'd like to use it as an education tool for possible new clients with I get my RE license. 

Generally assistance like this is intended for those that are buying a primary residence, which is what FHA and VA loans are also generally intended for. Investors for example, most likely wouldn't qualify based on income, but if somehow they did the counties generally don't want to give them down payment assistance.

Adam

 For sure Adam, these are not intended for investors that way. However, this could get the foot in the LA door as a start. There are many LA investors who just rent now. I am thinking one could buy one and save on rent as is still. Maybe use the eventual equity option or convert to LA rental down the road. Sort of a hybrid version of house hacking that way. I am not sure what those restrictions are.  thanks!  

 No kidding! It is really attractive to people like me who want to move back to So. Cal but can't imagine paying the price for RE. I still wouldn't do it, but only because of the much higher cost of living, taxes, etc. Living in Las Vegas saves me enough to take a long weekend trip to So. Cal about once a month, I have family spread around the area, so it works for me, besides any more than once a month and I think they'd drive me nuts.

Adam

Originally posted by @Shane W.:

Thanks @Matt R. so it looks like it's another version of a FHA loan but administered by a local identity rather than federal/government.

Thanks for sharing!

 Hey Shane, 

You would still use a FHA or VA loan, but this is actual assistance, or a grant, to people to help with down payment and closing costs. I live in Las Vegas, so I'll use the NV program as an example because I'm actually familiar with it. It works something like this:

You are a renter, and you want to buy a house. You don't make a lot of money, and you can manage to save a little bit each month, but nothing that would make a meaningful down payment. Maybe you don't have a high level of education, or no skills, depressed labor market, whatever the situation is, you are usually required to have low income (their term not mine, and subjective depending on where you live) to get the assistance (In NV income reported on your mortgage app must be less than $95k). The benefit is up to 4% of purchase price, so you can see if you have decent credit and end up with a 3.5% down payment on an FHA loan, you could use this assistance to essentially purchase a house with $0 down.

Adam

Originally posted by @Shane W.:

@Matt R. on the page it mentions FHA or VA as the loan type. How is this different?

I don't qualify, but I'd like to use it as an education tool for possible new clients with I get my RE license. 

Generally assistance like this is intended for those that are buying a primary residence, which is what FHA and VA loans are also generally intended for. Investors for example, most likely wouldn't qualify based on income, but if somehow they did the counties generally don't want to give them down payment assistance.

Adam

Post: Best way to generate 100,000

Adam HershmanPosted
  • Las Vegas, NV
  • Posts 237
  • Votes 107

I am not an RE pro by any means, but I can tell you right now the best source of capital is going to be that nasty 40 hour a week job. I know it sucks right now when all you can think about is RE, but you need it until you get to a place where you can pursue REI full time. Maybe think about switching careers to something involving RE, that way you can enjoy and learn during the 40 hours you spend at work a week, while still saving capital for your investments.

Adam

Originally posted by @Richard C.:

If he's signing the lease, he is legally obligated.

 I agree.

The whole point of a co-signer with good credit is that he has good credit, and as long as you subscribe the principles of most lenders, can be relied upon to satisfy debts. 

If you think it is too much of a risk then take a pass, if not have him sign. If hes a 750 plus score and advertises that he has good credit, he probably wont wan't to jeopardize that. 

Adam

Post: Reciprocal Private Money Financing via SDIRA - Does this work

Adam HershmanPosted
  • Las Vegas, NV
  • Posts 237
  • Votes 107
Originally posted by @Jeff Rabinowitz:

If you find yourself looking for a loophole with SD IRA funds you should stop immediately. The penalties are too severe to take the risk. Normally, if you take an aggressive interpretation of a tax deduction the risk is not too great. As long as you have documentation and a decent argument the worst that would happen is that the IRS would make you pay the tax you owed anyway and the interest. It is worth being aggressive. That is not the case with SD IRA accounts. If you are caught violating the rules (and your scheme is a clear violation) the IRS will consider that you distributed your entire account. You will have to pay the early distribution penalty if your are under 59 1/2 years old, the entire account will be subject to taxation and you will not be able to restore it. Again, the penalty is too severe to take the risk.

 I agree with Jeff, I am in NO WAY condoning loopholes or tricks or pushing the limits of what you can get away with when it comes to taxes and the IRS. 

But...

If you are the type who likes to "get over on ole uncle sam" so to speak, then at least do it in a way that limits your risk. Take chances on things with relatively small penalties if you want to take chances, not on your SD IRA which can be fully and immediately distributed as of the first of the current calendar year if you are involved in a prohibited transaction.

I guess what I'm saying is if you're going to do something illegal, speed, don't murder someone. 

Just my two cents

Post: How to Get More Reviews on my Vacation Rental

Adam HershmanPosted
  • Las Vegas, NV
  • Posts 237
  • Votes 107
Originally posted by @Catherine W.:

Hi All-

Question for vacation rental owners out there.  We've had our listing on HomeAway, VRBO and Airbnb for about a year now.  Here's the listings in case anyone wants to take a look:

https://www.airbnb.com/rooms/2349920?guests=4&s=If...

http://www.homeaway.com/vacation-rental/p3719746

We've gotten about 35 reviews between the different sites.  The thing is, we've had about 55+ reservations during that time.  On Airbnb, we've gotten a review from every one of our guests, but on HomeAway/VRBO, we've only gotten reviews from about 60% of our guests.

After every reservation, I'll reach out to the guest and ask them how their stay was.  If they don't have anything blatantly negative to say (which they never do), I'll go ahead and ask them to write a review.  Usually, I'll get a response like "Of course we'll write a review - we'd love to.  We loved our stay!" and then they never actually do it.  I usually follow up with them once, but that's it - I don't want to be too pushy.

Another thing to note - we sometimes greet guests when they check in (if not we have a keyless lock on the front door so they can let themselves in).  We don't ever really meet them when they check-out.  Perhaps if we were to ask them in person, or offer some sort of incentive (although I don't know what kind), it could increase the odds of us getting those extra reviews?

If anyone has any advice or experience on how to get more reviews, I'd love to hear it!

Thanks,

Catherine

 Hey Catherine, 

Like you said the easiest way to increase surveys is to incentivize leaving reviews. You could always try giving a discount to returning guests who have left reviews, but usually immediate reward works the best. I think the best option is to offer a small discount (something like $25) on their stay for leaving a review. I'm not sure how you would work it out though. 

The second thing you could do is find a loss leader, something like an tablet or cheaper TV and make it a prize, everyone who submits a review gets an entry. Even though you would have to do it semi-annually or annually for it to make any real financial sense, I think a free iPad or the like would encourage people to give reviews. 

Adam

Post: Withdrawing from 401K

Adam HershmanPosted
  • Las Vegas, NV
  • Posts 237
  • Votes 107

Definitely do not use the 60-day indirect rollover as a short term loan. It's not what the IRS intended it to be used for and they are working to close this loophole. The latest development is the "once per year" rule which now restricts you to 1 indirect rollover per IRA PLAN as opposed to per IRA ACCOUNT. As for your OP, I would say only take a distribution from your 401k if the return on the investment will be lucrative enough for the returns to be in the black AFTER you include the portion lost in taxes and fees. That way it's truly a benefit to your overall financial picture, and not just a "good deal".

Adam

Post: New IRA Rollover limits.

Adam HershmanPosted
  • Las Vegas, NV
  • Posts 237
  • Votes 107

You nailed it. You would be surprised how many people out there only know of this process as the "60 IRA Loan". That's what the IRS is trying to crack down on, poorly informed people thinking they can have access to their retirement funds for 60 days instead of it being time to receive a check and deposit it at a new custodian, which the IRS intended.

Most "rollovers" now are direct transfers, custodian to custodian either via wire or ACAT transfer, and are non-reported transactions to the IRS (non-reported is a misnomer, it will be reported as a rollover contribution on your 5498, but you wont be issued a 1099 a distribution.)

Adam

Originally posted by @Scott Trench:
Originally posted by @Jeff S.:

@Scott Trench most analysts that favor stocks don't consider the income from the properties but will reinvest the dividends from stocks. How do you account for the income (not cash flow) from the properties. Where is that money at the end of the scenario? Has it been reinvested somewhere earning something as your stock earn dividends?

Thanks for this point.  All cash-flow, whether from dividends, or from the net of expenses from the property, is considered to be tax-free and is reinvested in the stock indices immediately.  

Sure that's simplistic, but no matter how I structure the income and tax strategies of both types of investments, I open up those strategies to critique, and begin a discussion on the best way to tax advantage real estate income.  Real Estate would arguably produce even greater incremental returns over stocks if an intelligent tax deferral strategy were pursued.

 Actually RE is much more tax advantaged than traditional investments, and dividends are not considered tax-free, qualified dividends are subject to a 15% tax (same as cap gains) and NQ dividends are subject to earned income rate in most cases. Unless you're investing in government debt, in which case your interest may be local, state, and/or federal tax free depending on the debt issue.

Adam